Cell-Based Therapy for White Matter Repair in Periventricular Leukomalacia

July 17, 2025 updated by: MGAM LLC

Phase 1 Study Evaluating the Safety and Preliminary Efficacy of a Novel Cell-Based and Small Molecule Combination Therapy for White Matter Injury in Patients With Periventricular Leukomalacia

The goal of this study is to explore a new treatment that may help repair brain damage in individuals with periventricular leukomalacia (PVL), a condition that affects white matter in the brain. Researchers are testing whether a combination of a novel cell therapy and specific molecular agents can support brain repair.

The main questions the study aims to answer are:

Can the treatment help regrow white matter and improve myelin repair? Does the treatment reduce scarring in the brain? Is the treatment safe and well-tolerated?

The study uses several components, including:

A specific type of neural progenitor cell to form the basis of the therapy. A small molecule compound to support cell function and survival. An agent designed to promote the repair of the myelin sheath. An enzyme intended to break down scar tissue in the brain. Researchers will study how these components work together to protect and repair the brain by influencing key pathways involved in damage and recovery.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Early Phase 1

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) confirmed by MRI
  • Clinically stable at time of intervention
  • Parental or legal guardian consent if participant is a minor

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Severe congenital brain malformations unrelated to PVL
  • Active CNS infection or systemic inflammatory disease
  • History of severe intraventricular hemorrhage (Grade III/IV)
  • Known allergy or history of a significant hypersensitivity reaction to the investigational product or any of its components.
  • Participation in another interventional study within the past 30 days

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Experimental: Investigational Combination Therapy
Participants will receive an investigational combination therapy. This therapy consists of a proprietary cell-based component administered with a cocktail of molecular and enzymatic agents. These agents are designed to support cell health, promote myelin repair, and reduce inhibitory factors in the damaged brain tissue. The overall goal of the intervention is to promote white matter regeneration in patients with periventricular leukomalacia by targeting key barriers that prevent natural repair.
This investigational therapy combines a proprietary, human-derived cell-based component with a unique blend of small molecules and an enzyme. The components are designed to work synergistically to address the complex pathology of white matter injury. The therapy aims to provide a source for cellular regeneration, support the survival of existing cells, enhance the potential for myelin repair, and modify the inhibitory environment of glial scar tissue. This multi-pronged biological intervention is designed to promote neural regeneration and functional recovery in patients with PVL.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in White Matter Integrity
Time Frame: At baseline and 12 weeks post-intervention
Measured using fractional anisotropy (FA) values derived from diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) MRI to assess structural white matter characteristics in brain regions affected by periventricular leukomalacia (PVL).
At baseline and 12 weeks post-intervention

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in Functional Motor Score
Time Frame: Baseline, 6 weeks, and 12 weeks post-intervention
Measured using the Gross Motor Function Measure-88 (GMFM-88). The scale ranges from 0 to 100; higher scores indicate better motor function.
Baseline, 6 weeks, and 12 weeks post-intervention
Change in Glial Scar Density
Time Frame: 12 weeks post-intervention
Quantified using established biomarkers for astrogliosis, such as glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), from cerebrospinal fluid or via advanced imaging. This outcome is intended to measure the biological activity of the therapy's scar-reducing component.
12 weeks post-intervention

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

January 1, 2027

Primary Completion (Estimated)

January 1, 2030

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2031

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 14, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 14, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

May 22, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 22, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 17, 2025

Last Verified

July 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

Yes

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Demyelinating Diseases

Clinical Trials on Investigational Combination Product

Subscribe