The Safety and Effectiveness of Q Therapeutic System, Frequency-tuned Electromagnetic Field Treatment in Facilitating the Recovery of Patients With Chronic Stroke. (RESPARK)

March 27, 2026 updated by: Ghaith J. Androwis, Ph.D., Kessler Foundation

This trial will test a promising new intervention to promote post-stroke neural reorganization and functional recovery. The overall aim is to identify a systematic, methodological approach to system fitting, training protocols, and optimization of collecting outcome measures.

Aim 1: Assess the safety of using the Q Therapeutic (BQ 3.0) System, including in-clinic and at- extremity rehabilitation training for individuals with chronic stroke, as determined by the number of adverse events. Device deficiencies will also be recorded to detect operational reliability.

Aim 2: Evaluate the effectiveness of the Q Therapeutic (BQ 3.0) System for individuals with chronic stroke in improving upper extremity function as determined by change in functional outcome measures after 3-month treatment, including in-clinic and at-home sessions.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Detailed Description

STUDY DESIGN:

  • This is a prospective, single-arm, open-label, single-center clinical trial designed to evaluate the safety, feasibility, and efficacy of the Q Therapeutic (BQ 3.0) System in the management of chronic stroke patients.
  • While this trial is conducted as a single-center Investigator-Initiated Trial (IIT), additional sites have initiated comparable IITs following a similar trial design. These sites will adhere to the core aspects of the study, with a prospective intent to pool results across sites into a primary pooled analysis, following a formal statistical plan.
  • All enrolled participants will undergo treatment with the investigational device according to the defined study protocol.
  • Primarily, the trial will assess the system's impact on the upper extremity function through objective, validated clinical assessments. Secondary endpoints will evaluate additional functional and global disability, quality-of-life and safety outcomes.
  • As a single-arm study, all participants will serve as their own control, with baseline measurements collected prior to device intervention and compared to post-treatment outcomes.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

25

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Be between ages 18-80
  • Have an score between 22-50 (inclusive) of impaired limb on the Fugl-Meyer Assessment for the Upper Extremity (FMA-UE), as determined by study staff
  • Have upper extremity function that is not changing much over time (as determined by study staff based on assessments I complete at screening and before treatment starts)
  • Have stroke due to ischemia or to intracerebral hemorrhage • Be >6 months to 5 years from stroke onset
  • Have a Box & Block Test score with affected arm is ≥1 block in 60 seconds at Baseline Visit
  • Be able to sit with the investigational System for 40 consecutive minutes
  • Be able to follow a 3-step command in English, such as "take the paper, fold it in half, and return it to me", or a non-verbal equivalent
  • Have the willingness to participate in physical exercises during study intervention sessions.
  • Be sure of the availability of a relative, friend, or other non-hired caregiver to be able to assist during program sessions and study visits, as needed

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Be younger than 18 years old or older than 80
  • Have implanted MR-incompatible devices or MR-incompatible retained objects (like shrapnel) or an implanted life-sustaining MR-compatible devices (such as a pacemaker or internal cardiac defibrillator)
  • Have conditions other than stroke, such as:

A. Severe neglect impairment interfering with assessments or treatments. B. Severe depression, defined as GDS Score >10/15 C. Active epilepsy or currently taking anti-epileptic medication (indicated for the treatment of a seizure disorder), or any epileptic seizure in the last 5 years.

D. Severe upper extremity spasticity, defined as presence of upper extremity contracture or modified Ashworth Scale score ≥3 in either biceps or chest muscles.

E. Pre-existing neurological condition (such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, traumatic brain injury, spinal cord injury) or physical limitation that would interfere significantly with my participation in the study and/or confound neurological or functional evaluation F. Unstable serious illness/condition (such as active cancer, severe heart failure, active major psychiatric condition) or life expectancy of less than 12 months. significant visual disturbances, pre-existing or resulting from the index stroke, that cannot be corrected and that would interfere significantly with my participation in the study and/or confoundneurological or functional evaluation

  • Have alcohol abuse and/or drug abuse in the past 6 months, which is likely to influence ability to fully participate in the trial
  • Had active participation in an arm rehabilitation program with a therapist in the 4 weeks prior to the screening visit
  • Plan to have an arm rehabilitation program with a therapist between the screening visit and the assessment visit at 3-months
  • Be an employee of Kessler Foundation
  • Be a prisoner
  • Be pregnant or breastfeeding or planning pregnancy during the study period.
  • Have other conditions or circumstances that, in the opinion of the investigators, would affect the safety or effectiveness of the training in which I would participate

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Intervention/Treatment
Participants will complete 5-7 treatment sessions per week over a 12-week period, with no more than one session per day. Up to the first seven sessions will be conducted at Kessler Foundation, after which the remaining sessions will be performed at home with caregiver assistance as needed. Each session will last up to 60 minutes, including up to 40 minutes with the stimulation field active. During each session, participants will engage in guided physical exercise activities delivered through an app while wearing the BQ device on the head (see image below). Participants who wish to continue beyond the initial 3-month period may opt to extend treatment for an additional 8 weeks, following a similar schedule of 5-7 sessions per week.
Device: Q Therapeutic System (BQ 3.0) - Active The BQ 3.0 is a medical device that produces and delivers non-invasive, extremely low intensity and frequency (1-100 Hz.; 0.1-1.0 G), frequency tuned electromagnetic fields in order to stimulate neuronal networks with the aim of reducing disability and promoting neurorecovery.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Mean change of FMA-UE score
Time Frame: Baseline, 3 months after, and 6 months after start of interventions
Mean change of FMA-UE score from Baseline to the 3-months follow-up visit. A performance measure used to assess arm function. 33 items are scored on a scale of 0 to 2, where 0=cannot perform, 1=performs partially and 2=performs fully. An increase in score reflects an improvement in arm function.
Baseline, 3 months after, and 6 months after start of interventions

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Safety endpoints: Cumulative incidence of adverse events
Time Frame: Initial consent to final study visit (6 months)
The number of adverse events reported throughout the study.
Initial consent to final study visit (6 months)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Ghaith J Androwis, PhD, Kessler Foundation

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

February 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 19, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 27, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

March 30, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 30, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 27, 2026

Last Verified

March 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

Yes

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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