Suzetrigine Frame Trial Comparing Suzetrigine and Acetaminophen

April 22, 2026 updated by: Wake Forest University Health Sciences

A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Suzetrigine and Acetaminophen for Reducing Pain During Local Anesthetic Infiltration and Head Frame Application

Local anesthetic infiltration is a primary source of acute pain during stereotactic procedures.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Conditions

Detailed Description

Frame placement can be painful even with local numbing medicine. This study compares two oral medications-Suzetrigine (an FDA-approved (January 30, 2025) non-opioid, non-addictive medication used to treat moderate-to-severe acute pain in adults)) and acetaminophen (Tylenol)-to see which is more effective at reducing this pain. Both Tylenol and Suzetrigine are currently being used for pain prevention during head frame placement. This study is being conducted to determine if one offers greater relief than the other.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

80

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • North Carolina
      • Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27157

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients scheduled for a standard of care procedure requiring a stereotactic head frame to be placed

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients not scheduled for a standard of care procedure requiring a stereotactic head frame to be placed will not be approached

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Acetaminophen
acetaminophen (1000 mg) - is self-administered at home on an empty stomach approximately 1-6 hours prior to the procedure.
1000mg - Medication is self-administered at home on an empty stomach approximately 1-6 hours prior to the procedure.
Other Names:
  • Tylenol
Experimental: Suzetrigine
Suzetrigine (100mg) - is self-administered at home on an empty stomach approximately 1-6 hours prior to the procedure.
100mg - Medication is self-administered at home on an empty stomach approximately 1-6 hours prior to the procedure.
Other Names:
  • Journavx

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Visual Analog Scale (VAS-Anxiety) score
Time Frame: Baseline

A single consolidated VAS score (0-10) representing the pain experienced during the administration of local anesthetic across all four pin sites. This VAS is administered immediately after the local anesthetic injections are completed.

For anxiety-VAS cutoff value = 40: the VAS score is ≥40 in 81% of patients with anxiety (sensitivity); the VAS score is <40 in 70% of patients without anxiety (specificity); 67% of patients with a VAS score ≥ 40 have anxiety (PPV); 82% of patients with a VAS score <40 do not have anxiety (NPV).

Baseline
Visual Analog Scale (VAS-Infiltration) score
Time Frame: Baseline

A single consolidated VAS score (0-10) representing the pain experienced during the administration of local anesthetic across all four pin sites. This VAS is administered immediately after the local anesthetic injections are completed.

For anxiety-VAS cutoff value = 40: the VAS score is ≥40 in 81% of patients with anxiety (sensitivity); the VAS score is <40 in 70% of patients without anxiety (specificity); 67% of patients with a VAS score ≥ 40 have anxiety (PPV); 82% of patients with a VAS score <40 do not have anxiety (NPV).

Baseline
Visual Analog Scale (VAS-Pin Tightening) score
Time Frame: Baseline

A single consolidated VAS score (0-10) representing the pain experienced during the administration of local anesthetic across all four pin sites. This VAS is administered immediately after the local anesthetic injections are completed.

For anxiety-VAS cutoff value = 40: the VAS score is ≥40 in 81% of patients with anxiety (sensitivity); the VAS score is <40 in 70% of patients without anxiety (specificity); 67% of patients with a VAS score ≥ 40 have anxiety (PPV); 82% of patients with a VAS score <40 do not have anxiety (NPV).

Baseline
Visual Analog Scale (VAS-Anxiety Reassessment) score
Time Frame: Hour 24

A single consolidated VAS score (0-10) representing the pain experienced during the administration of local anesthetic across all four pin sites. This VAS is administered immediately after the local anesthetic injections are completed.

For anxiety-VAS cutoff value = 40: the VAS score is ≥40 in 81% of patients with anxiety (sensitivity); the VAS score is <40 in 70% of patients without anxiety (specificity); 67% of patients with a VAS score ≥ 40 have anxiety (PPV); 82% of patients with a VAS score <40 do not have anxiety (NPV).

Hour 24
Total Anesthetic Volume
Time Frame: Hour 6
Documentation of the total volume (mL) of local anesthetic infused.
Hour 6

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Clinically Significant Vasovagal Episodes
Time Frame: Hour 6
Documentation of any vasovagal response characterized by loss of color, sweating, and/or nausea that requires rescue via raising the patient's legs to a height higher than their head.
Hour 6

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Stephen B Tatter, MD, Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

July 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 6, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 6, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

April 13, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 23, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 22, 2026

Last Verified

April 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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