Integrated Ultrasound-Derived Fat Fraction and 2D/4D HeartAI for Cardiovascular Risk Management in Patients With MASLD (MUCHAI)

April 16, 2026 updated by: Minjie Wan, First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University

Integration of Ultrasound-Derived Fat Fraction With 2D and 4D HeartAI for Cardiovascular Risk Management in Patients With Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: A Prospective Observational Cohort Study

This prospective observational cohort study aims to evaluate the association between liver fat fraction measured by ultrasound-derived fat fraction (UDFF) and cardiac functional parameters assessed by 2D and 4D HeartAI in adult patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). Participants will undergo baseline assessment and repeat evaluations at 6, 12, and 36 months. The study will assess the diagnostic performance of integrated UDFF-HeartAI analysis for detecting subclinical cardiac abnormalities and identify predictors of cardiovascular risk progression and major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with MASLD.

Study Overview

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

700

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Guangdong
      • Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
        • The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Adult patients aged 18 to 75 years with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), diagnosed by imaging or biopsy and with at least one cardiometabolic risk factor, who are recruited from the Department of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University. This is a prospective observational cohort study with baseline and follow-up assessments at 6, 12, and 36 months.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults aged 18 to 75 years
  • Diagnosis of MASLD based on imaging or biopsy
  • Presence of at least one cardiometabolic risk factor, such as BMI ≥25 kg/m², type 2 diabetes mellitus, or dyslipidemia
  • No contraindication to ultrasound imaging

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Significant alcohol consumption: >20 g/day for women or >30 g/day for men Secondary causes of hepatic steatosis, such as viral hepatitis or autoimmune liver disease
  • Known advanced heart failure (New York Heart Association class III-IV)
  • Recent cardiovascular event within 6 months
  • Pregnancy
  • Inability to complete follow-up

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Group 1: MASLD participants with elevated liver fat burden
Participants with higher UDFF values.
Group 2: MASLD participants with lower liver fat burden
Participants with lower UDFF values.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE)
Time Frame: Up to 36 months
Composite of cardiovascular death and non-fatal cardiovascular events, including non-fatal acute myocardial infarction, hospitalization for heart failure, unstable angina, hospitalization for atherosclerotic vascular disease, non-fatal stroke, transient ischemic attack, or lower limb ischemia.
Up to 36 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Subclinical cardiac dysfunction
Time Frame: Baseline, 6 months, 12 months, and 36 months
Defined by abnormalities such as left ventricular ejection fraction <50% or abnormal left ventricular global longitudinal strain.
Baseline, 6 months, 12 months, and 36 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

June 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

May 31, 2030

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 31, 2030

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 16, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 16, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

April 22, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 22, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 16, 2026

Last Verified

April 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Subclinical Cardiovascular Impairments

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