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A Phase I Study of the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Recombinant CD4 (rCD4) in Infants and Children Infected With or at Risk for HIV Infection

AMENDED: As of 10/19/90 only Children 0 to 3 months are being enrolled. Original design: To determine whether the experimental drug recombinant CD4 (rCD4), which is produced through genetic engineering technology, is safe and well-tolerated in children infected with or at risk for HIV infection.

rCD4 may be an effective treatment for HIV infection, based on its ability to block infection of human cells by HIV in laboratory tests. However, the activity of rCD4 still needs to be confirmed in clinical trials. It is hoped that these tests will show that rCD4 is both safe and effective in treating children who are infected with or who are at risk for infection with HIV.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

rCD4 may be an effective treatment for HIV infection, based on its ability to block infection of human cells by HIV in laboratory tests. However, the activity of rCD4 still needs to be confirmed in clinical trials. It is hoped that these tests will show that rCD4 is both safe and effective in treating children who are infected with or who are at risk for infection with HIV.

Children have preliminary testing and evaluation to determine eligibility and health. The dosage schedule varies with the dose. During the course of the study, children are monitored for safety through physical exams and blood tests. They have blood withdrawn to study the response to rCD4 and measure the activity of rCD4 in the body. Children may receive immunization of DPT (diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus) or DT and a polio vaccine to measure their antibody response. If the rCD4 is beneficial, children may continue treatment. The study is conducted in four parts:

  • Part A: Children 13 to 18 years old.
  • Part B: Children 3 months to less than 13 years old.
  • Part C: Full-term infants over 3 months old.
  • Part D: Preterm infants less than 3 months old. Parts C and D are not started until parts A and B have been completed.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding

40

Fase

  • Fase 1

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • California
      • San Francisco, California, Forenede Stater, 94143
        • Northern California Pediatric AIDS Treatment Ctr / UCSF
      • Stanford, California, Forenede Stater, 943054149
        • Stanford Univ School of Medicine / Pediatrics
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, Forenede Stater, 606143394
        • Chicago Children's Memorial Hosp
      • Chicago, Illinois, Forenede Stater, 60614
        • Children's Memorial Med Ctr
    • New Jersey
      • Newark, New Jersey, Forenede Stater, 071072198
        • Children's Hosp of New Jersey / UMDNJ - New Jersey Med Schl
    • North Carolina
      • Durham, North Carolina, Forenede Stater, 277103499
        • Duke Univ Med Ctr

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

1 dag til 18 år (Barn, Voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria

Concurrent Medication:

Allowed:

  • Prophylactic medication for patients with previous documented episodes of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP).
  • Concomitant zidovudine (AZT) or intravenous gamma globulin (IVIG) during maintenance therapy phase of the study.

AMENDED: As of 10/19/90 only Children 0 to 3 months are being enrolled.

Original design: Patients must be infected with HIV or at risk for HIV infection. They must be one of the following:

  • Asymptomatic.
  • Mildly symptomatic but not eligible for and/or decline ACTG protocol 052.
  • Markedly symptomatic but not eligible for and/or decline ACTG protocol 051 or cannot tolerate zidovudine (AZT) therapy.

All patients must have:

  • A life expectancy of at least 3 months.
  • A legally-qualified guardian with the ability to sign a written informed consent form, which must be obtained prior to treatment. A willingness to abstain from all other experimental therapy for HIV infection during the entire study period.

Exclusion Criteria

Concurrent Medication:

Excluded:

  • Zidovudine (AZT).
  • Intravenous gamma globulin (IVIG).
  • Pentamidine.
  • Trimethoprim / sulfamethoxazole (TMP/SMX).
  • Corticosteroids.
  • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents (NSAIDS).
  • Other known immunomodulatory agents.
  • All other experimental therapies.

Patients will be excluded from the study for the following reasons:

  • Serious active opportunistic infection or malignancies prior to study entry.
  • Defined organ insufficiencies.

Prior Medication:

Excluded within 3 weeks of study entry:

  • Zidovudine (AZT).
  • Intravenous gamma globulin.
  • Cancer chemotherapy.
  • Immunomodulatory agents.
  • Other experimental therapy.

Patients may not have any of the following diseases or symptoms:

  • Serious active opportunistic infection or malignancies prior to study entry.
  • Cardiopathy.
  • Two or more episodes of prior Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP).
  • Hematologic insufficiency defined as granulocytes = or < 1000 cells/mm3; platelets = or < 100000 cells/mm3; hemoglobin = or < 8 g/dl.
  • Renal insufficiency defined as creatinine > 2 mg/dl; = or > 5 white blood cells or red blood cells/hpf or = or > 2+ proteinuria in urine.
  • Hepatic insufficiency defined as bilirubin = or > 3 x upper limit of normal; SGOT = or > 10 upper limit of normal.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Samarbejdspartnere

Efterforskere

  • Studiestol: P Weintrub

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

  • Weintrub P, Yogev R, Conner E, Wilfert K, Mordenti J, Ammann AJ. Safety and pharmacokinetics of recombinant CD4 in children with HIV infection. Int Conf AIDS. 1990 Jun 20-23;6(2):95 (abstract no FB23)

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

2. november 1999

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

30. august 2001

Først opslået (Skøn)

31. august 2001

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

24. juni 2005

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

23. juni 2005

Sidst verificeret

1. oktober 1996

Mere information

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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