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Immunogenicity and Safety of Trivalent Influenza Vaccine in Non-pregnant HIV-infected Women

10. december 2013 opdateret af: Michelle Groome, University of Witwatersrand, South Africa

Immunogenicity and Safety of Trivalent Influenza Vaccine in Non-pregnant HIV- Infected Women: An Open Label Trial.

The overall aim of this project is to evaluate the immunogenicity of TIV vaccination in HIV-infected non-pregnant women in 2013. Safety data including solicited local and systemic reactions to the vaccine will also be assessed.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Schedule of Events

Visit 1 (enrollment) Informed Consent Form (ICF) signed Inclusion/ exclusion/ Withdrawal criteria Medical history Targeted physical exam Blood draw TIV administered Diary card dispensed

Local/ systematic reactions

Visit 2: 1 month post enrolment (28-35 days) Inclusion/ exclusion/ Withdrawal criteria Medical history Targeted physical exam Blood draw Diary card collected Local/ systematic reactions reviewed

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

105

Fase

  • Fase 4

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Sydafrika
    • Gauteng
      • Soweto, Gauteng, Sydafrika
        • Nrf/Dst Vpd Rmpru

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 39 år (Voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Kvinde

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

(i) Documented to be HIV-1 infected on one assay used in the Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission (PMTCT)/ other program undertaken within 12 weeks of study enrolment.

  • Able to understand and comply with planned study procedures.
  • Provides written informed consent prior to initiation of study.
  • Not pregnant at time of enrolment (confirmed by urine testing). If pregnant in past year, participant must be at least 6 months post delivery at time of enrolment.
  • Women age ≥ 18 years to < 39 years.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Receipt of TIV, other than through the study, during the current and previous two influenza seasons, documented by medical history or record.
  • Receipt of any live licensed vaccine ≤ 28 days or any other vaccine (except for tetanus toxoid vaccine) ≤ 14 days prior to study-vaccine.
  • Receipt of a non-licensed agent (vaccine, drug, biologic, device, blood product, or medication) ≤ 28 days prior to vaccination in this study, unless study approval is obtained.
  • Any significant (in the opinion of the site investigator) acute illness and/or oral temperature greater than or equal to 38 degrees C ≤ 24 hours prior to study entry.
  • Use of anti-cancer systemic chemotherapy or radiation therapy ≤ 48 weeks of study enrollment, or has immunosuppression as a result of an underlying illness or treatment.
  • Long term use of glucocorticoids, including oral or parenteral prednisone ≥ 20 mg/day or equivalent for more than 2 consecutive weeks (or 2 weeks total) ≤ 12 weeks of study entry, or high-dose inhaled steroids (>800 mcg/day of beclomethasone dipropionate or equivalent) ≤ 12 weeks before study entry (nasal and topical steroids are allowed).
  • Receipt of immunoglobulin or other blood products (with exception of Rho D immune globulin) ≤ 12 weeks prior to enrollment in this study or is scheduled to receive immunoglobulin or other blood products.
  • Receipt of Interleukin 2, IFN, GMCSF or other immune mediators ≤ 12 weeks before enrollment.
  • Uncontrolled major psychiatric disorder.
  • History of a severe adverse reaction to previous TIV.
  • Any condition that would, in the opinion of the site investigator, place the subject at an unacceptable risk of injury or render the subject unable to meet the requirements of the protocol.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Grundvidenskab
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Trivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine

Single dose, intramuscular injection from a pre-filled syringe

WHO recommendation for influenza vaccines for 2013 for the Southern-hemisphere included the following vaccine strains:

  • an A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)pdm09-like virus;
  • an A/Victoria/361/2011 (H3N2)-like virus; - a B/Wisconsin/1/2010-like virus.
Biologisk: Trivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine

WHO recommendation for influenza vaccines for 2013 for the Southern-hemisphere included the following vaccine strains:

  • an A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)pdm09-like virus;
  • an A/Victoria/361/2011 (H3N2)-like virus; - a B/Wisconsin/1/2010-like virus.
Andre navne:
  • Vaxigrip

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Immunogenicity of Trivalent Influenza Vaccine (TIV)by measuring Hemagglutination Inhibition Assays (HAI)
Tidsramme: one month post vaccination
Humoral immunity will be measured by hemagglutination inhibition (HAI) assay, which has been extensively used for this purpose. In healthy individuals, HAI titers ≥1:10 indicate presence of influenza-specific antibodies and ≥1:40 protection against infection and disease. In this study we will use the following definitions to assess the humoral immune response to TIV: HAI titers <1:10 = seronegative; HAI titers ≥1:10 = seropositive; HAI titers ≥1:40 = sero-protective titers; and sero-conversion will be defined as HAI titers from <1:10 to ≥1:40 or ≥4-fold increase if pre-vaccination titers were ≥1:10.
one month post vaccination

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
impact of vaccination on T-cell activation and on T- and B-cell subpopulations
Tidsramme: one month post vaccination
T-lymphocyte activation assays will be performed using state-of-the art polychromatic flow cytometry. The T- and B-cell phenotypes are assessed by flow cytometry using freshly thawed Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (PBMC). Cells are stained using monoclonal antibodies against the comparator molecules.
one month post vaccination
Impact of Vaccination of Cell Mediated Immune (CMI) Responses
Tidsramme: one month post vaccination
Interferon(IFN)Enzyme Linked Immuno Spot (ELISPOT) responses will be used to assess CMI responses to influenza vaccines.PBMCs will be separated and stimulated with influenza virus corresponding to the vaccine strains. Spots will be visualized with a ELISPOT plate reader. Results will be reported as Spot Forming Cells(SFC)/106 PBMCs.
one month post vaccination
Local and Systemic solicited reactions to TIV
Tidsramme: 1 week and one month post vaccination
Participants will remain in the clinic for at least 30 minutes after vaccination so that clinic personnel can observe participants for any potential adverse reactions.Report of vaccine-related local (redness, swelling, tenderness, itching,) and systemic (fever, malaise, myalgia, nausea, headache, rash) adverse events will be solicited at day 7 and day 28.
1 week and one month post vaccination
safety outcome measures of TIV
Tidsramme: within one month post vaccination
Safety and tolerability of the study vaccine will be monitored by means of Adverse Events (AEs) and toxicity reports presenting laboratory and clinical data.Toxicities will be classified by the Division of AIDS Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events,
within one month post vaccination

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

University of Witwatersrand, South Africa

Samarbejdspartnere

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. maj 2013

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. juli 2013

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. juli 2013

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

13. marts 2013

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

13. marts 2013

Først opslået (Skøn)

18. marts 2013

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

11. december 2013

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

10. december 2013

Sidst verificeret

1. december 2013

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • MatFlu_HIVpos_nonpregnant

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Influenza

Kliniske forsøg med Trivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine

Søg i lignende forsøg

Sponsorer og samarbejdspartnere

Medicinske tilstande

Narkotikainterventioner

CROs by country

CROs in Cyprus

Betingelser

Sjældne sygdomme

Narkotikainterventioner

Kosttilskud

Sponsor / samarbejdspartnere

Placeringer

Abonner