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A Multicenter, Open-label, Phase 1b Study of Carfilzomib, Cyclophosphamide and Dexamethasone in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma Subjects (CHAMPION 2)

28. april 2017 opdateret af: Amgen
The primary objective was to determine the maximum tolerated dose of carfilzomib given twice weekly in combination with cyclophosphamide and dexamethasone for patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma.

Studieoversigt

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

22

Fase

  • Fase 1

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • California
      • Encinitas, California, Forenede Stater
        • California Cancer Associates for Research and Excellence
      • West Hollywood, California, Forenede Stater
        • James R. Berenson, MD
      • Whittier, California, Forenede Stater
        • The Oncology Institute of Hope and Innovation
    • Indiana
      • Lafayette, Indiana, Forenede Stater
        • Horizon Oncology Research
    • Maryland
      • Bethesda, Maryland, Forenede Stater
        • Center For Cancer And Blood Disorders
    • New York
      • New York, New York, Forenede Stater
        • Clinical Research Alliance
    • Tennessee
      • Nashville, Tennessee, Forenede Stater
        • Tennessee Oncology
    • Texas
      • Austin, Texas, Forenede Stater
        • Texas Oncology
    • Virginia
      • Norfolk, Virginia, Forenede Stater
        • Virginia Oncology Associates

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Newly diagnosed multiple myeloma
  2. Measurable disease, as defined by 1 or more of the following

    • Serum M-protein ≥ 0.5 g/dL, or
    • Urine M-protein ≥ 200 mg/24 hours, or
    • In subjects without detectable serum or urine M-protein, serum free light chain (SFLC) > 100 mg/L (involved light chain) and an abnormal kappa lambda ( κ/λ) ratio
  3. Males and females ≥ 18 years of age
  4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
  5. Adequate hepatic function
  6. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 40%
  7. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.0 × 10^9/L
  8. Platelet count ≥ 50 × 10^9/L
  9. Calculated or measured creatinine clearance (CrCl) of ≥ 15 mL/min

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Planned autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) for the initial therapy of newly diagnosed multiple myeloma
  2. Multiple myeloma of immunoglobulin M (IgM) subtype
  3. Prior systemic treatment for multiple myeloma
  4. Glucocorticoid therapy within 14 days prior to enrollment that equals or exceeds the equivalent of dexamethasone 160 mg
  5. Known amyloidosis
  6. Active congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association [NYHA] Class III to IV), symptomatic ischemia, or conduction abnormalities uncontrolled by conventional intervention. Myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to enrollment.
  7. Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seropositive, hepatitis C infection, and/or hepatitis B (subjects with hepatitis B surface antigen [SAg] or core antibody receiving and responding to antiviral therapy directed at hepatitis B are allowed)
  8. Significant neuropathy (Grades ≥ 2) within 14 days prior to enrollment
  9. Any other clinically significant medical disease or condition that, in the investigator's opinion, may interfere with protocol adherence or a subject's ability to give informed consent

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Carfilzomib, Cyclophosphamide and Dexamethasone (CCd)
Participants received carfilzomib, cyclophosphamide and dexamethasone for up to eight 28-day cycles, or until progressive disease (PD), unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or death.
Carfilzomib administered as a 30-minute intravenous (IV) infusion on Days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16 of each 28-day cycle. On Days 1 and 2 of Cycle 1, all participants received carfilzomib at 20 mg/m².
Andre navne:
  • PR-171
  • PR171
  • Kyprolis® (carfilzomib) til injektion
Cyclophosphamide administered orally (PO) at the dose of 300 mg/m² on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle.
Dexamethasone administered PO or IV at 40 mg on Days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of each 28-day cycle.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Number of Participants With Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
Tidsramme: First cycle treatment over 28-days

The MTD is defined as the highest carfilzomib dose at which fewer than 33% of participants experience a treatment-related dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) during the first 28-day cycle. The number of participants who experienced a DLT is reported.

Dose-limiting toxicities are defined as any of the following carfilzomib-related adverse events:

Nonhematologic:

  • ≥ Grade 3 non-hematological toxicity
  • ≥ Grade 3 acute kidney injury (creatinine > 3 × baseline or > 4.0 mg/dL) lasting > 72 hours

Hematologic:

  • Grade 4 neutropenia (absolute neutrophil count [ANC] < 0.5 × 10^9/L) lasting for > 7 days
  • Febrile neutropenia (ANC < 1.0 × 10^9/L with a fever ≥ 38.3ºC) of any duration
  • Grade 4 thrombocytopenia (< 25 × 10^9/L) that persists for > 14 days, despite holding treatment
  • Grade 3 or 4 thrombocytopenia associated with > Grade 1 bleeding
First cycle treatment over 28-days

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Tidsramme: Disease response was assessed at the end of each cycle and 30 days after the last treatment; maximum treatment duration was 32 weeks.
Participants were evaluated for disease response and progression by the investigator according to the International Myeloma Working Group-Uniform Response Criteria (IMWG-URC). Disease response and progression assessments included serum protein electrophoresis (SPEP), urine protein electrophoresis (UPEP), serum immunofixation, serum free light chain (SFLC), bone marrow sample (including fluorescent in situ hybridization [FISH]), plasmacytoma evaluation, and skeletal survey. Overall response rate is defined as the percentage of participants with a best response of stringent complete response, complete response, very good partial response (VGPR), or partial response.
Disease response was assessed at the end of each cycle and 30 days after the last treatment; maximum treatment duration was 32 weeks.
Time To Response (TTR)
Tidsramme: Disease response was assessed at the end of each cycle and 30 days after the last treatment; maximum treatment duration was 32 weeks.
Time to response is defined as months from treatment start to first documentation of response of partial response or better. Summary of time to response includes confirmed responders of PR or better only.
Disease response was assessed at the end of each cycle and 30 days after the last treatment; maximum treatment duration was 32 weeks.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events
Tidsramme: From first dose of study drug until 30 days after last dose; median duration of treatment was 31 weeks.

Adverse events (AEs) were graded according to the National Cancer Institute-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) Version 4.03 and using the following scale:

Grade 1 = Mild, Grade 3 = Moderate; Grade 3 = Severe, Grade 4 = Life-threatening; Grade 5 = Fatal.

From first dose of study drug until 30 days after last dose; median duration of treatment was 31 weeks.

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. august 2013

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. marts 2016

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. marts 2016

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

28. oktober 2013

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

4. november 2013

Først opslået (Skøn)

11. november 2013

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

30. maj 2017

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

28. april 2017

Sidst verificeret

1. april 2017

Mere information

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Carfilzomib

3
Abonner