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A Multicenter, Open-label, Phase 1b Study of Carfilzomib, Cyclophosphamide and Dexamethasone in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma Subjects (CHAMPION 2)

28 de abril de 2017 actualizado por: Amgen
The primary objective was to determine the maximum tolerated dose of carfilzomib given twice weekly in combination with cyclophosphamide and dexamethasone for patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Terminado

Condiciones

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

22

Fase

  • Fase 1

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • California
      • Encinitas, California, Estados Unidos
        • California Cancer Associates for Research and Excellence
      • West Hollywood, California, Estados Unidos
        • James R. Berenson, MD
      • Whittier, California, Estados Unidos
        • The Oncology Institute of Hope and Innovation
    • Indiana
      • Lafayette, Indiana, Estados Unidos
        • Horizon Oncology Research
    • Maryland
      • Bethesda, Maryland, Estados Unidos
        • Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders
    • New York
      • New York, New York, Estados Unidos
        • Clinical Research Alliance
    • Tennessee
      • Nashville, Tennessee, Estados Unidos
        • Tennessee Oncology
    • Texas
      • Austin, Texas, Estados Unidos
        • Texas Oncology
    • Virginia
      • Norfolk, Virginia, Estados Unidos
        • Virginia Oncology Associates

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Newly diagnosed multiple myeloma
  2. Measurable disease, as defined by 1 or more of the following

    • Serum M-protein ≥ 0.5 g/dL, or
    • Urine M-protein ≥ 200 mg/24 hours, or
    • In subjects without detectable serum or urine M-protein, serum free light chain (SFLC) > 100 mg/L (involved light chain) and an abnormal kappa lambda ( κ/λ) ratio
  3. Males and females ≥ 18 years of age
  4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
  5. Adequate hepatic function
  6. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 40%
  7. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.0 × 10^9/L
  8. Platelet count ≥ 50 × 10^9/L
  9. Calculated or measured creatinine clearance (CrCl) of ≥ 15 mL/min

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Planned autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) for the initial therapy of newly diagnosed multiple myeloma
  2. Multiple myeloma of immunoglobulin M (IgM) subtype
  3. Prior systemic treatment for multiple myeloma
  4. Glucocorticoid therapy within 14 days prior to enrollment that equals or exceeds the equivalent of dexamethasone 160 mg
  5. Known amyloidosis
  6. Active congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association [NYHA] Class III to IV), symptomatic ischemia, or conduction abnormalities uncontrolled by conventional intervention. Myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to enrollment.
  7. Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seropositive, hepatitis C infection, and/or hepatitis B (subjects with hepatitis B surface antigen [SAg] or core antibody receiving and responding to antiviral therapy directed at hepatitis B are allowed)
  8. Significant neuropathy (Grades ≥ 2) within 14 days prior to enrollment
  9. Any other clinically significant medical disease or condition that, in the investigator's opinion, may interfere with protocol adherence or a subject's ability to give informed consent

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Tratamiento
  • Asignación: N / A
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación de un solo grupo
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Carfilzomib, Cyclophosphamide and Dexamethasone (CCd)
Participants received carfilzomib, cyclophosphamide and dexamethasone for up to eight 28-day cycles, or until progressive disease (PD), unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or death.
Carfilzomib administered as a 30-minute intravenous (IV) infusion on Days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16 of each 28-day cycle. On Days 1 and 2 of Cycle 1, all participants received carfilzomib at 20 mg/m².
Otros nombres:
  • PR-171
  • PR171
  • Kyprolis® (carfilzomib) para inyección
Cyclophosphamide administered orally (PO) at the dose of 300 mg/m² on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle.
Dexamethasone administered PO or IV at 40 mg on Days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of each 28-day cycle.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Number of Participants With Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
Periodo de tiempo: First cycle treatment over 28-days

The MTD is defined as the highest carfilzomib dose at which fewer than 33% of participants experience a treatment-related dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) during the first 28-day cycle. The number of participants who experienced a DLT is reported.

Dose-limiting toxicities are defined as any of the following carfilzomib-related adverse events:

Nonhematologic:

  • ≥ Grade 3 non-hematological toxicity
  • ≥ Grade 3 acute kidney injury (creatinine > 3 × baseline or > 4.0 mg/dL) lasting > 72 hours

Hematologic:

  • Grade 4 neutropenia (absolute neutrophil count [ANC] < 0.5 × 10^9/L) lasting for > 7 days
  • Febrile neutropenia (ANC < 1.0 × 10^9/L with a fever ≥ 38.3ºC) of any duration
  • Grade 4 thrombocytopenia (< 25 × 10^9/L) that persists for > 14 days, despite holding treatment
  • Grade 3 or 4 thrombocytopenia associated with > Grade 1 bleeding
First cycle treatment over 28-days

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Periodo de tiempo: Disease response was assessed at the end of each cycle and 30 days after the last treatment; maximum treatment duration was 32 weeks.
Participants were evaluated for disease response and progression by the investigator according to the International Myeloma Working Group-Uniform Response Criteria (IMWG-URC). Disease response and progression assessments included serum protein electrophoresis (SPEP), urine protein electrophoresis (UPEP), serum immunofixation, serum free light chain (SFLC), bone marrow sample (including fluorescent in situ hybridization [FISH]), plasmacytoma evaluation, and skeletal survey. Overall response rate is defined as the percentage of participants with a best response of stringent complete response, complete response, very good partial response (VGPR), or partial response.
Disease response was assessed at the end of each cycle and 30 days after the last treatment; maximum treatment duration was 32 weeks.
Time To Response (TTR)
Periodo de tiempo: Disease response was assessed at the end of each cycle and 30 days after the last treatment; maximum treatment duration was 32 weeks.
Time to response is defined as months from treatment start to first documentation of response of partial response or better. Summary of time to response includes confirmed responders of PR or better only.
Disease response was assessed at the end of each cycle and 30 days after the last treatment; maximum treatment duration was 32 weeks.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events
Periodo de tiempo: From first dose of study drug until 30 days after last dose; median duration of treatment was 31 weeks.

Adverse events (AEs) were graded according to the National Cancer Institute-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) Version 4.03 and using the following scale:

Grade 1 = Mild, Grade 3 = Moderate; Grade 3 = Severe, Grade 4 = Life-threatening; Grade 5 = Fatal.

From first dose of study drug until 30 days after last dose; median duration of treatment was 31 weeks.

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio

1 de agosto de 2013

Finalización primaria (Actual)

1 de marzo de 2016

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

1 de marzo de 2016

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

28 de octubre de 2013

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

4 de noviembre de 2013

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

11 de noviembre de 2013

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

30 de mayo de 2017

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

28 de abril de 2017

Última verificación

1 de abril de 2017

Más información

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

Ensayos clínicos sobre Carfilzomib

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