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A Multicenter, Open-label, Phase 1b Study of Carfilzomib, Cyclophosphamide and Dexamethasone in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma Subjects (CHAMPION 2)

28 avril 2017 mis à jour par: Amgen
The primary objective was to determine the maximum tolerated dose of carfilzomib given twice weekly in combination with cyclophosphamide and dexamethasone for patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma.

Aperçu de l'étude

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

22

Phase

  • La phase 1

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • California
      • Encinitas, California, États-Unis
        • California Cancer Associates for Research and Excellence
      • West Hollywood, California, États-Unis
        • James R. Berenson, MD
      • Whittier, California, États-Unis
        • The Oncology Institute of Hope and Innovation
    • Indiana
      • Lafayette, Indiana, États-Unis
        • Horizon Oncology Research
    • Maryland
      • Bethesda, Maryland, États-Unis
        • Center For Cancer And Blood Disorders
    • New York
      • New York, New York, États-Unis
        • Clinical Research Alliance
    • Tennessee
      • Nashville, Tennessee, États-Unis
        • Tennessee Oncology
    • Texas
      • Austin, Texas, États-Unis
        • Texas Oncology
    • Virginia
      • Norfolk, Virginia, États-Unis
        • Virginia Oncology Associates

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Newly diagnosed multiple myeloma
  2. Measurable disease, as defined by 1 or more of the following

    • Serum M-protein ≥ 0.5 g/dL, or
    • Urine M-protein ≥ 200 mg/24 hours, or
    • In subjects without detectable serum or urine M-protein, serum free light chain (SFLC) > 100 mg/L (involved light chain) and an abnormal kappa lambda ( κ/λ) ratio
  3. Males and females ≥ 18 years of age
  4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
  5. Adequate hepatic function
  6. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 40%
  7. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.0 × 10^9/L
  8. Platelet count ≥ 50 × 10^9/L
  9. Calculated or measured creatinine clearance (CrCl) of ≥ 15 mL/min

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Planned autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) for the initial therapy of newly diagnosed multiple myeloma
  2. Multiple myeloma of immunoglobulin M (IgM) subtype
  3. Prior systemic treatment for multiple myeloma
  4. Glucocorticoid therapy within 14 days prior to enrollment that equals or exceeds the equivalent of dexamethasone 160 mg
  5. Known amyloidosis
  6. Active congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association [NYHA] Class III to IV), symptomatic ischemia, or conduction abnormalities uncontrolled by conventional intervention. Myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to enrollment.
  7. Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seropositive, hepatitis C infection, and/or hepatitis B (subjects with hepatitis B surface antigen [SAg] or core antibody receiving and responding to antiviral therapy directed at hepatitis B are allowed)
  8. Significant neuropathy (Grades ≥ 2) within 14 days prior to enrollment
  9. Any other clinically significant medical disease or condition that, in the investigator's opinion, may interfere with protocol adherence or a subject's ability to give informed consent

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: N / A
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation à un seul groupe
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Carfilzomib, Cyclophosphamide and Dexamethasone (CCd)
Participants received carfilzomib, cyclophosphamide and dexamethasone for up to eight 28-day cycles, or until progressive disease (PD), unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or death.
Carfilzomib administered as a 30-minute intravenous (IV) infusion on Days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16 of each 28-day cycle. On Days 1 and 2 of Cycle 1, all participants received carfilzomib at 20 mg/m².
Autres noms:
  • PR-171
  • PR171
  • Kyprolis® (carfilzomib) pour injection
Cyclophosphamide administered orally (PO) at the dose of 300 mg/m² on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle.
Dexamethasone administered PO or IV at 40 mg on Days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of each 28-day cycle.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Number of Participants With Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
Délai: First cycle treatment over 28-days

The MTD is defined as the highest carfilzomib dose at which fewer than 33% of participants experience a treatment-related dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) during the first 28-day cycle. The number of participants who experienced a DLT is reported.

Dose-limiting toxicities are defined as any of the following carfilzomib-related adverse events:

Nonhematologic:

  • ≥ Grade 3 non-hematological toxicity
  • ≥ Grade 3 acute kidney injury (creatinine > 3 × baseline or > 4.0 mg/dL) lasting > 72 hours

Hematologic:

  • Grade 4 neutropenia (absolute neutrophil count [ANC] < 0.5 × 10^9/L) lasting for > 7 days
  • Febrile neutropenia (ANC < 1.0 × 10^9/L with a fever ≥ 38.3ºC) of any duration
  • Grade 4 thrombocytopenia (< 25 × 10^9/L) that persists for > 14 days, despite holding treatment
  • Grade 3 or 4 thrombocytopenia associated with > Grade 1 bleeding
First cycle treatment over 28-days

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Délai: Disease response was assessed at the end of each cycle and 30 days after the last treatment; maximum treatment duration was 32 weeks.
Participants were evaluated for disease response and progression by the investigator according to the International Myeloma Working Group-Uniform Response Criteria (IMWG-URC). Disease response and progression assessments included serum protein electrophoresis (SPEP), urine protein electrophoresis (UPEP), serum immunofixation, serum free light chain (SFLC), bone marrow sample (including fluorescent in situ hybridization [FISH]), plasmacytoma evaluation, and skeletal survey. Overall response rate is defined as the percentage of participants with a best response of stringent complete response, complete response, very good partial response (VGPR), or partial response.
Disease response was assessed at the end of each cycle and 30 days after the last treatment; maximum treatment duration was 32 weeks.
Time To Response (TTR)
Délai: Disease response was assessed at the end of each cycle and 30 days after the last treatment; maximum treatment duration was 32 weeks.
Time to response is defined as months from treatment start to first documentation of response of partial response or better. Summary of time to response includes confirmed responders of PR or better only.
Disease response was assessed at the end of each cycle and 30 days after the last treatment; maximum treatment duration was 32 weeks.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events
Délai: From first dose of study drug until 30 days after last dose; median duration of treatment was 31 weeks.

Adverse events (AEs) were graded according to the National Cancer Institute-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) Version 4.03 and using the following scale:

Grade 1 = Mild, Grade 3 = Moderate; Grade 3 = Severe, Grade 4 = Life-threatening; Grade 5 = Fatal.

From first dose of study drug until 30 days after last dose; median duration of treatment was 31 weeks.

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 août 2013

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 mars 2016

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 mars 2016

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

28 octobre 2013

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

4 novembre 2013

Première publication (Estimation)

11 novembre 2013

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

30 mai 2017

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

28 avril 2017

Dernière vérification

1 avril 2017

Plus d'information

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

Essais cliniques sur Carfilzomib

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