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Effectiveness of Computerized Cognitive Training in the Elderly With Cognitive Impairment (CoCoTA)

16. maj 2019 opdateret af: SangYun Kim, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Effectiveness of Computerized Cognitive Training Apparatus (CoCoTA) in the Elderly With Normal Cognition, Subjective Cognitive Impairment, Mild Cognitive Impairment

This study is to investigate the effectiveness of computerized cognitive training, and corresponding neural substrates through multimodal neuroimaging assessment, in the elderly with normal cognition, subjective cognitive impairment, and mild cognitive impairment.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Computerized cognitive training has the advantage of easy accessibility for community-dwelling elderly. It can be much cheaper than traditional neuropsychological training methods, which require trained neuropsychologists. Furthermore, it may be more fun and easier to be optimized to an individual patients' cognitive status than other traditional methods.

Clinical efficacy of these kinds of cognitive training applications has been validated through several studies. A recent systematic review reported that the domains of working memory, executive function, and processing speed benefited the most by classic computerized cognitive training tasks, and that these benefits were comparable with traditional cognitive training methods. Apart from neuropsychological data, neuroimaging studies focusing on the effectiveness of computerized cognitive training are scant.

There have been no previous studies investigating the possible neural substrates of computerized cognitive training using multimodal neuroimaging modalities simultaneously. Thus, we aimed to investigate the effectiveness of computerized cognitive training and corresponding neural substrates in subjects with mild cognitive impairment, subjective memory impairment, and normal controls through a multimodal approach.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

26

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

51 år til 70 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Ages >50 to ≤70
  • Years of education ≥ 6 years
  • No physical barrier preventing the dominant hand from using the computer mouse

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects who had any structural lesions or psychiatric disorders that explained the memory deficits
  • Subjects had to be able to undergo pre- and post-training evaluations such as electroencephalography (EEG), FDG-PET, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
  • Subjects who had scalp lesions, severe back pain, or claustrophobia that precluded pre- and post-training evaluations.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Ikke-randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Mild cognitive impairment
Intervention: Computerized Cognitive Training Apparatus

CoCoTA was developed through collaborative research with the Korean Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) and Primpo Co. Ltd. (www.primpo.com). It was designed to stimulate numerous cognitive domains simultaneously by using sounds and objects familiar to Korean elderly. Training themes and scenarios were developed and evaluated by six board-certified neurologists and three neuropsychologists who specialize in dementia.

Each subject participated in a total of 24 sessions of cognitive training, which consisted of 40 minutes of training, twice per week. To assure the consistency of cognitive training, trained personnel stayed nearby the subjects to help throughout the training process.

Andre navne:
  • CoCoTA
Eksperimentel: Subjective cognitive impairment
Intervention: Computerized Cognitive Training Apparatus

CoCoTA was developed through collaborative research with the Korean Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) and Primpo Co. Ltd. (www.primpo.com). It was designed to stimulate numerous cognitive domains simultaneously by using sounds and objects familiar to Korean elderly. Training themes and scenarios were developed and evaluated by six board-certified neurologists and three neuropsychologists who specialize in dementia.

Each subject participated in a total of 24 sessions of cognitive training, which consisted of 40 minutes of training, twice per week. To assure the consistency of cognitive training, trained personnel stayed nearby the subjects to help throughout the training process.

Andre navne:
  • CoCoTA
Aktiv komparator: Normal controls
Intervention: Computerized Cognitive Training Apparatus

CoCoTA was developed through collaborative research with the Korean Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) and Primpo Co. Ltd. (www.primpo.com). It was designed to stimulate numerous cognitive domains simultaneously by using sounds and objects familiar to Korean elderly. Training themes and scenarios were developed and evaluated by six board-certified neurologists and three neuropsychologists who specialize in dementia.

Each subject participated in a total of 24 sessions of cognitive training, which consisted of 40 minutes of training, twice per week. To assure the consistency of cognitive training, trained personnel stayed nearby the subjects to help throughout the training process.

Andre navne:
  • CoCoTA

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Clinical improvement in the follow-up neuropsychological tests
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
changes in memory and frontal domain subscores between the baseline and follow-up
12 weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Cortical thickness changes between baseline and follow-up volumetric MRI
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
surface-based morphometry using freesurfer software
12 weeks
White matter integrities changes between baseline and follow-up diffusion tensor imaging
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
tract-based spatial statistics using fsl software
12 weeks
Spectral ratio changes between baseline and follow-up EEG
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
EEG spectral ratio analysis
12 weeks
local activation pattern changes between baseline and follow-up Fludeoxyglucose PET
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
local activation pattern analysis using SPM
12 weeks

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: SangYun Kim, MD,PhD, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. juni 2012

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. april 2013

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. juli 2013

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

22. juni 2015

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

23. juni 2015

Først opslået (Skøn)

24. juni 2015

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

20. maj 2019

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

16. maj 2019

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2019

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 10035434

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Mild kognitiv svækkelse

3
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