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To Compare the Efficacy of Combination Therapy vs Monotherapy for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension in Systemic Sclerosis (BosSilSS)

12. februar 2017 opdateret af: DR PREKSHA DWIVEDI, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research

Randomized Controlled Trial to Compare the Efficacy of Combination Therapy vs Monotherapy for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension in Systemic Sclerosis

The study will be carried out on 50 consecutive consenting patients of systemic sclerosis with PAH recruited from outpatient department of internal medicine and rheumatology clinic of PGIMER, Chandigarh, India It is a single centre double blind randomised controlled trial evaluating the effect of upfront dual therapy (sildenafil and bosentan) vs monotherapy (sildenafil) Participants will be randomised in 1:1 ratio to one of treatment arms. Placebo and PDE-5 inhibitors 20 mg BD to 60 mg if patient tolerates the drug well to one study arm and PDE-5 inhibitors plus ER antagonist 62.5 to max of 125 to other study group

Studieoversigt

Status

Ukendt

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

All patients fulfilling the SSc classification criteria of American College of Rheumatology during the study period will be screened for presence of PAH. Diagnosed cases of PAH based on CD echo with PAP >35mmHg based on echocardiography will be enrolled in study.Baseline NYHA functional class and 6 min walk distance in meters will be assessed. Heamogram and LFT will be measured Patients will be assessed at two weeks for side effects/safety issues. 6MWT and NYHA functional class will be reassessed at 3 months and 6 months.2D echo will be done at 6 months to measure mPAP RandomizationAll eligible patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio in blocks of ten between the two arms. Randomization will be stratified based on severity of PAH. The drugs will be labelled as A and B randomly by another staff member, who will not be involved in deciding the treatment of the study subjects. The randomization sequence will be generated using computer random number generator.

Blinding will be ensured by matching placebo for ERA in one group and will labelled one treatment arm as 'A' and other treatment arm as 'B'. Allocation concealment will be ensured by means of enclosing the randomization sequence in sealed opaque envelopes. Sealed opaque envelopes will contain Code 'A' or Code 'B'.

Intervention-The study consists of two treatment arms. The study drugs mainly Bosentan and Placebo will be packed into matching tablets at the dosage 62.5 mg. One treatment arm will contain Sildenafil and Placebo while other treatment arm will contain Sildenafil and Bosentan. Treatment will be initiated as 20 mg twice a day for Sildena-fil in combination with placebo once a day in one treatment arm and with Bosentan 62.5 mg once a day in other treatment arm .Dose of Sildenafil will be increased to 20 mg thrice a day at four weeks and that of Bosentan to 62.5 mg twice a day. Placebo will be also be provided twice a day.This will be continued till end of study period.. Dose adjustments in case of adverse events will be made depending on the severity of adverse events.

Statistical analysis- Intention to treat analysis will be carried for the primary and secondary outcomes. For continuous outcomes, unpaired t-test and for dichotomous outcomes chi-squares test with Yate's correction will be used. P<0.05 will be considered significant

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

50

Fase

  • Fase 4

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female patients aged 18 years
  • Patients with systemic sclerosis
  • PAH diagnosed as PAP>35mmHg
  • NYHA functional class II,III,IV
  • SSc disease duration >1years

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Forced vital capacity <60% predicted
  • Renal insufficiency
  • Left heart disease and other relevant cardiac conditions
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding female
  • Patients on PAH specific therapy
  • Liver disease

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Dobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Combination arm A-Sildenafil and Bosentan

Combination Arm A -Intervention- Drug

  • Tab Sildenafil 20 mg - three times a day for 6 months,and
  • Tab Bosentan 62.5mg - twice a day for 6 months
Medicin: Sildenafil 20mg and Bosentan 62.5mg
Sildenafil 20 mg three times a day and bosentan 62.5mg two times a day
Placebo komparator: Monotherapy arm-Sildenafil and Placebo
Monotherapy arm B Intervention-Drugs Tab Sildenafil 20mg- three times a day for 6 months, and Placebo tab (matched for bosentan) for 6 months
Medicin: Sildenafil 20mg and Placebo
Sildenafil 20 mg three times a day and placebo (matched for bosentan)two times a day

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in Pulmonary artery pressures
Tidsramme: Baseline and 6 months
Change in Pulmonary artery pressures measured by echocardiography at baseline and 6 months in patients of systemic sclerosis with PAH when treatment with Single(PDE-5inhibitors at dose of 20 mg maximum upto 60mg) versus Dual therapy(PDE-5inhibitors and ER antagonist 62.5 mg maximum upto 125mg) for 6 months
Baseline and 6 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
1.Change in 6 Minute walk distance
Tidsramme: Baseline and 6 months
1. To compare change in 6 MWD at baseline, and 6 months when treated with single versus dual therapy.
Baseline and 6 months
Time To Clinical Worsening (TTCW)
Tidsramme: Baseline and 6 months
To compare time to clinical worsening (TTCW) in SSc patients when treated with single versus dual therapy. TTCW is defined as first occurrence of all cause deaths, PAH related hospitalisation, worsening of symptoms defined as a decrease of >15% in 6 min walk distance and worsening of NYHA functional class.
Baseline and 6 months
Emergent side effects of Sildenafil and Bosentan
Tidsramme: Baseline to 6 months
To compare the emergent side effects of sildenafil and bosentan by way of comparison of serious and nonserious side effects.
Baseline to 6 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research

Efterforskere

  • Studiestol: Nandita Kakker, M.D, Institutional ethics committee,PGIMER Chandigarh,India

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. december 2016

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

1. december 2017

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

1. december 2017

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

29. december 2016

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

12. februar 2017

Først opslået (Faktiske)

15. februar 2017

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

15. februar 2017

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

12. februar 2017

Sidst verificeret

1. februar 2017

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • MK/2927/DM/9430

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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Kliniske forsøg med Sildenafil 20mg and Bosentan 62.5mg

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Betingelser

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Placeringer

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