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Evaluation of the Performance of the Covid-19 Ag BSS Rapid Antigenic Test in Symptomatic Children in a Pediatric Emergency Department

1. december 2020 opdateret af: Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal Creteil

Evaluation Des Performances du Test Rapide antigénique Covid-19 Ag BSS Chez l'Enfant Symptomatique Dans un Service d'Urgences pédiatriques

This study compares the diagnostic performance of a nasopharyngeal swab antigenic test versus the RT-PCR Covid-19 reference test performed with the AllplexTM 2019-nCoV kit (Seegene, South Korea) in symptomatic children presenting at the hospital.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Since March 2020, France, like the rest of the world, has been suffering from the pandemic caused by SARS CoV-2, which has led to a considerable health crisis. Moreover, the scale of this epidemic was unexpected for the scientific community and the public authorities, who in fact had to find diagnostic and management solutions for COVID-19 most often in the short term. The reference diagnosis of COVID-19 is based on the RT-PCR technique, which allows diagnosis in the early stages of infectious manifestations.

However, since the French recommendations allow widely and without prescription the access the screening of individuals in biology laboratories, regardless of age, symptoms and history of COVID-19 contage, the delays in both the completion of these RT-PCR tests and the return of their results have increased and have become incompatible with relevant decision-making by the clinician and control of the epidemic.

Indeed, since the end of August 2020, it takes about ten days to get the result of an outpatient PCR test. With the increase in the circulation of the SARS-CoV2 virus and the number of positive cases in several regions of France, the use of rapid testing for SARS CoV-2 now seems essential.

Another diagnostic method of COVID-19 is the detection of specific SARS CoV-2 antigens in rhino-pharyngeal secretions and also allows early diagnosis. The qualitative detection of specific SARS CoV-2 antigens by immunochromatography, from rhino-pharynges samples, has the advantage of offering a result in about ten minutes. These tests use specific antibodies from SARS CoV-2 to selectively detect the S protein. Initially these tests like the one developed by the Belgian firm Coris Bioconcept were developed to identify positive COVID-19 patients. Thus, they could be used as rapid screening for screening and would be an alternative to RT-PCR. Their sensitivity varies according to manufacturers and especially according to the viral load between 60% and 90% with a specificity of more than 99%. The sensitivity of this test increases in patients with a high viral load, corresponding to a Ct 25.

In this context of active circulation of the virus and with a Positivity rate in RT-PCR of about 5% in children, it was important for us to evaluate the performance of a rapid diagnostic test by antigenic detection to optimize their management

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

500

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Frankrig
      • Créteil, Frankrig, 94010
        • Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Creteil
      • Nogent sur Marne, Frankrig, 94130
        • Cabinet de ville
      • Saint-Maur-des-Fossés, Frankrig
        • Cabinet Dr Cohen
      • Vincennes, Frankrig, 94300
        • Cabinet de ville 13 Villa Beauséjour

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

Ikke ældre end 18 år (Barn, Voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

*Children under 18 years old requiring an RT-PCR Covid-19 defined according to the algorithm in force at CHI Créteil and which follows the recommendations of the GPIP and the SFP only for symptomatic children :

  • Symptomatic children more then 6 years old: cough, and/or fever, and/or digestive disorders unless a diagnosis of another infectious disease is made with certainty (ex Scarlet fever, angina with AMS, enterovirus, urinary tract infections, chickenpox)
  • Symptomatic children under 6 years old:

In case of hospitalization or symptoms severe enough to warrant further exploration.

Or who has had a proven contact with a COVID case. Or in contact at home with people considered at risk for SARS-CoV2 infection. Or whose symptoms do not improve after 3 days.

--Febrile children under 3 months old

  • Express agreement of one of the parents present, the presence of only one of the two parents being recommanded in the current context
  • Affiliated with the Social Security plan

Exclusion Criteria:

Refusal of one of the parents or child to participate in the protocol

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Diagnostisk
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Andet: Test rapid antigenic and Test RT-PCR
Diagnostisk test: Performance of the test antigenic and test RT-PCR
Each patient will have 1 test rapid antigenic Biosynex Covid-19 Ag-BSS with the results in 15-20 minutes and 1 reference test RT-PCR analyzed in microbiology laboratory of the hospital.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Comparison of the performance of the Biosynex Covid-19 Ag BSS rapid antigenic test against the RT-PCR Covid-19 reference test with the AllplexTM 2019-nCoV kit (Seegene, South Korea) in children with symptoms consistent with Covid19 infection
Tidsramme: Through study completion up to 30 minutes
Sensitivity of the Biosynex Covid-19 Ag BSS rapid antigenic test compared to the RT-PCR Covid-19 reference test performed with the AllplexTM 2019-nCoV kit in children.
Through study completion up to 30 minutes

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Sensitivity of the Biosynex Covid-19 Ag BSS rapid antigenic test compared to the RT-PCR Covid-19 reference test performed with the AllplexTM 2019-nCoV kit in children.
Tidsramme: Through study completion up to 30 minutes
-Calculating the entire cohort, based on the age of: Sensitivity, Specificity, Positive predictive value, Negative predictive value, Positive and negative likelihood report Biosynex Covid-19 Ag BSS fast, antigenic test compared to RT-PCR Covid-19 reference test conducted in the laboratory with the AllplexTM 2019-nCoV kit
Through study completion up to 30 minutes
Comparison of the time it takes to report results between the two methods
Tidsramme: Through study completion up to 12 hours
The difference between the time it takes to allow results between the two types of tests, based on the completion of rhino-pharyngeal tests.
Through study completion up to 12 hours

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal Creteil

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. oktober 2020

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

25. november 2020

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

25. november 2020

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

1. oktober 2020

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

9. oktober 2020

Først opslået (Faktiske)

12. oktober 2020

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

2. december 2020

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

1. december 2020

Sidst verificeret

1. december 2020

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • SPEEDYCOVI

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Kliniske forsøg med Covid19

Kliniske forsøg med Performance of the test antigenic and test RT-PCR

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Betingelser

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Placeringer

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