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Device Validation of Augmented-Reality ICG Fluorescence Imaging for Sentinel Lymph Node Detection in Breast Cancer

28. juni 2026 opdateret af: Borislav Kondov, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University of Skopje

Validation of Augmented-Reality/Virtual-Reality Goggle-Based Near-Infrared Fluorescence Imaging for Sentinel Lymph Node Detection in Patients With Breast Cancer

This study evaluates how accurately augmented-reality goggles with indocyanine green (ICG) near-infrared fluorescence can identify sentinel (first-draining) lymph nodes during breast cancer surgery. The goggles and ICG signal are used to mark candidate sentinel nodes, and an additional observer may record near-infrared images during the operation for device-performance assessment. These imaging findings do not change the surgical procedure. The candidate nodes and all removed tissue are examined by histopathology, which serves as the reference standard. Two hundred patients undergoing breast cancer surgery will take part. The study measures how well the goggle-based imaging detects nodes that contain cancer, compared with final pathology.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ikke rekrutterer endnu

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

This is a prospective observational device-validation study in patients undergoing breast cancer surgery with axillary evaluation. Augmented-reality goggle-based near-infrared fluorescence imaging with ICG is used to visualize and mark candidate sentinel lymph nodes. Intraoperative near-infrared imaging may be performed by an observer who is not the operating surgeon, solely to assess device performance; observer findings are not communicated to the operating surgeon before wound closure and do not influence the operation. All marked nodes and removed tissue undergo histopathology, which serves as the blinded reference standard. Device performance is assessed on consecutive eligible patients within defined enrollment windows; for each near-infrared imaging device, sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive value, and node-level ROC analysis are estimated against final histopathology, with confidence intervals accounting for clustering of nodes within patients. The study is non-interventional: the imaging does not alter surgical management.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

200

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Undersøgelse Kontakt Backup

Studiesteder

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Patients with histologically proven breast cancer undergoing surgery with axillary lymph node evaluation at the participating center, enrolled consecutively.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically proven breast cancer
  • Age 18 years or older
  • Undergoing breast cancer surgery with sentinel lymph node evaluation and/or axillary lymph node dissection
  • Provides written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy
  • Neoadjuvant chemotherapy
  • Prior breast surgery
  • Iodine or seafood allergy
  • Indocyanine green (ICG) allergy
  • Declines or is unable to provide informed consent

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
Breast cancer patients undergoing surgery with AR-ICG node imaging
Patients undergoing breast cancer surgery in whom AR-ICG goggle-based near-infrared imaging is used to mark candidate sentinel nodes, with optional observer near-infrared imaging for device-performance assessment; histopathology is the reference standard.
Enhed: AR-ICG near-infrared fluorescence imaging
Augmented-reality goggle-based near-infrared fluorescence imaging with indocyanine green (ICG), used to visualize and mark candidate sentinel lymph nodes during breast cancer surgery. Intraoperative near-infrared imaging may also be recorded by an observer for device-performance assessment. Imaging does not alter surgical management; histopathology serves as the reference standard.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Node-level diagnostic accuracy of AR-ICG fluorescence imaging versus histopathology
Tidsramme: From surgery to final histopathology (up to ~2 weeks after surgery)
Sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive value, and area under the ROC curve for goggle-based near-infrared fluorescence detection of tumor-positive lymph nodes, using final histopathology as the reference standard, with confidence intervals accounting for clustering of nodes within patients.
From surgery to final histopathology (up to ~2 weeks after surgery)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Patient-level sentinel-node detection rate
Tidsramme: Final histopathology (up to approximately 2 weeks after surgery)
Proportion of patients in whom at least one sentinel lymph node is identified by AR-ICG near-infrared fluorescence imaging.
Final histopathology (up to approximately 2 weeks after surgery)
Concordance of device-marked nodes with histopathology
Tidsramme: Final histopathology (up to approximately 2 weeks after surgery)
Agreement between lymph nodes marked by AR-ICG fluorescence imaging and nodal status confirmed on final histopathology.
Final histopathology (up to approximately 2 weeks after surgery)
Per-device diagnostic performance across near-infrared imaging systems
Tidsramme: Through study completion (up to approximately 24 months)
Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and area under the ROC curve estimated separately for each near-infrared imaging device evaluated, using final histopathology as the reference standard, on consecutive eligible patients within defined enrollment windows.
Through study completion (up to approximately 24 months)
False-negative rate of AR-ICG fluorescence node detection
Tidsramme: Final histopathology (up to approximately 2 weeks after surgery)
Proportion of pathology-confirmed tumor-positive lymph nodes not identified as fluorescent by AR-ICG imaging.
Final histopathology (up to approximately 2 weeks after surgery)
Number of candidate sentinel nodes identified per patient
Tidsramme: Intraoperative (day of surgery)
Number of candidate sentinel lymph nodes marked by AR-ICG fluorescence imaging per patient (count).
Intraoperative (day of surgery)

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Ss. Cyril and Methodius University of Skopje

Samarbejdspartnere

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

1. juli 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. juli 2028

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

31. december 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

28. juni 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

28. juni 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

6. juli 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

6. juli 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

28. juni 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. juni 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • UKIM-AR-ICG-BREAST-VALID-2026

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

IPD-planbeskrivelse

This is a single-center observational device-validation study. Individual participant data are not planned to be shared. De-identified data may be made available from the principal investigator on reasonable request, subject to institutional approval.

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Brystkræft

Kliniske forsøg med AR-ICG near-infrared fluorescence imaging

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Betingelser

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