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Telerehabilitation for Patients Diagnosed With Coronavirus (COVID-19)

24. März 2021 aktualisiert von: Yasemin Çırak

Investigation of the Effects of Exercise Using Telerehabilitation in Patients Diagnosed With Coronavirus (COVID-19) and Followed at Home

In December 2019, new coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19) erupted in Wuhan (Hubei, China) and quickly spread from a single city to the entire country. It did not take long for this epidemic to spread to the world. After that, World Health Organization declared this epidemic disease as a pandemic. As of now, the number of coronavirus deaths increased to 108,281 worldwide. Total number of cases approached 1,800,000 according to the latest information. While the number of healed patients was highest in China, 77,525 people with COVID-19 recovered.

COVID-19 is a highly contagious respiratory infectious disease that can cause respiratory, physical and psychological dysfunction in patients. Respiratory rehabilitation reduces the patient's symptoms of dyspnea, relieves anxiety and depression, reduces the patient's need to apply to the hospital, increases functional capacity and improves the patient's quality of life. Respiratory rehabilitation, according to the feedback from China, is very important for patients in the clinical treatment and recovery process after treatment. Rehabilitation of people with mild disease after discharge is mainly based on improving physical fitness and psychological adaptation. It is also aimed to gradually restore the individual's ability to the activity before the disease and return to the community as soon as possible. Individuals with COVID-19 who have respiratory and / or limb dysfunction and chronic disease after discharge should receive respiratory rehabilitation therapy. According to the current findings of the patients discharged from severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS-CoV) and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) and the clinical experience of patients with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) patients who recovered after discharge, COVID-19 patients may have physical fitness, dyspnea after activity, and muscle atrophy. (Including respiratory muscles and trunk muscles) It is recommended to use respiratory videos and booklets as the main method for respiratory rehabilitation in isolated patients at home. Telerehabilitation method is also a different recommendation option for rehabilitation.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of exercises performed by telerehabilitation in patients diagnosed with COVID-19 followed at home. It is aimed to use an innovative model based on the digitally supported, home-based exercise program.

Studienübersicht

Status

Abgeschlossen

Bedingungen

Intervention / Behandlung

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)

30

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienorte

  • Truthahn
      • İstanbul, Truthahn
        • Istinye University

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

18 Jahre bis 70 Jahre (Erwachsene, Älterer Erwachsener)

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Alle

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Having been diagnosed with COVID-19,
  • Having been diagnosed in the last 1 week,
  • Being between the ages of 18-70,
  • Patients who continue to be followed at home

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Hospitalization patients
  • Having a serious cognitive impairment
  • Having serious hearing and vision problems

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Behandlung
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Single

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: Study Group
The group to which the exercise protocol consisting of breathing exercises, posture exercises, peripheral muscle training and light aerobic exercises will be applied.
Sonstiges: Telerehabilitation
15 volunteers diagnosed with coronavirus will be included in experimental group. An online exercise program has been created for individuals who will participate in the study. This program is planned to continue 3-4 days a week, in a 30-minute session and for 6 weeks. Treatment sessions will include breathing exercises, posture exercises, peripheral muscle exercises and light aerobic exercises. Individuals were asked to participate in the research via telerehabilitation connection system and were told that they would do their exercises with a physiotherapist.
Aktiver Komparator: Control Group
group to be given an exercise brochure
Sonstiges: exercise brochure
15 volunteers diagnosed with coronavirus will be included in control group.The same exercises will be given to the control group as a brochure and they will be asked to do it for 6 weeks.

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Visual Analogue Scale
Zeitfenster: 2 weeks
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) is a horizontal line, 100 mm in length, and anchored by word descriptors at each end. The VAS dyspnea score uses "no shortness of breath at all" and "maximum shortness of breath" . The patient marks on the line the point that they feel represents the perception of their current state. The distance (mm) between the beginning of the horizontal line and this mark represents the degree of dyspnea perception
2 weeks
Modified Borg Scale
Zeitfenster: 2 weeks
This scale used was a modified Borg scale of perceived exertion adapted to be appropriate for measuring fatigue. This consisted of a vertical scale labelled 0-10, with corresponding verbal expressions of progressively increasing perceived sensation intensity. (0 = no fatigue , 10 = maximal fatigue)
2 weeks
Leicester Cough Questionnaire
Zeitfenster: 2 weeks
Leicester Cough Questionnaire (LCQ) is an English-born self-reporting quality of life measure of chronic cough. It consists of 19 items with a 7 point likert response scale (range from 1 to 7). Each item is developed to assess symptoms during cough and impact of cough on three main domains: physical, psychological and social. Scores are calculated as a mean of each domain and the total score is calculated by adding every domain score. It generally takes about 5 minutes to be completed and it is designed for adults
2 weeks
Timed Up and Go
Zeitfenster: 2 weeks

The Timed Up and Go test (TUG) is a simple test used to assess a person's mobility and requires both static and dynamic balance.

It uses the time that a person takes to rise from a chair, walk three meters, turn around, walk back to the chair, and sit down. During the test, the person is expected to wear their regular footwear and use any mobility aids that they would normally require
2 weeks
30 Second Chair Stand Test
Zeitfenster: 2 weeks
The 30-s Chair Stand Test consists of standing up and sitting down from a chair as many times as possible within 30 seconds. A standard chair without backrest, but with armrests is used. Initially, the person is seated on the chair with his backs upright. They are told to look forward with their arms folded in their chest and rise at their preferred speed after the command "1, 2, 3, go". All trials must be carried out using the same chair and similar environmental conditions.
2 weeks
The Beck Depression Inventory
Zeitfenster: 2 weeks
The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) is a 21-item, self-rated scale that evaluates key symptoms of depression. Individual scale items are scored on a 4-point continuum (0=least, 3=most), with a total summed score range of 0-63. Higher scores indicate greater depressive severity. Two subscales include a cognitive-affective subscale and a somatic-performance subscale
2 weeks
The Beck Anxiety Inventory
Zeitfenster: 2 weeks
The Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) is a 21-question multiple-choice self-report inventory that is used for measuring the severity of anxiety in children and adults.The questions used in this measure ask about common symptoms of anxiety . It is designed for individuals who are of 17 years of age or older and takes 5 to 10 minutes to complete. Several studies have found the Beck Anxiety Inventory to be an accurate measure of anxiety symptoms in children and adults
2 weeks

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Sponsor

Yasemin Çırak

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)

10. August 2020

Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)

10. Oktober 2020

Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)

30. November 2020

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

13. April 2020

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

14. April 2020

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

15. April 2020

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

26. März 2021

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

24. März 2021

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. März 2021

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Schlüsselwörter

Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen

Andere Studien-ID-Nummern

  • 009 (Nahrain Medical Research Collective (NMRC))

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?

Nein

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

Diese Informationen wurden ohne Änderungen direkt von der Website clinicaltrials.gov abgerufen. Wenn Sie Ihre Studiendaten ändern, entfernen oder aktualisieren möchten, wenden Sie sich bitte an register@clinicaltrials.gov. Sobald eine Änderung auf clinicaltrials.gov implementiert wird, wird diese automatisch auch auf unserer Website aktualisiert .

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