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Vaccine Acceptance in Pregnant Minority Women

6 de marzo de 2015 actualizado por: Saad B. Omer, PhD, Emory University
The purpose of study will be to test two vaccine education strategies to learn how they impact flu and pertussis (Tdap) vaccination rates and attitudes regarding vaccination during pregnancy after participating in the intervention. The education strategies will be based on the elaboration likelihood model (ELM). This model is based on experimental psychology and has been previously used to increase breast cancer screening rates. These education strategies will be delivered through routine prenatal care visits to black/African-American women in Atlanta.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Terminado

Condiciones

Intervención / Tratamiento

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

121

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, Estados Unidos, 30308
        • Emory University Hospital Midtown
      • Atlanta, Georgia, Estados Unidos, 30303
        • Grady Health System
      • Decatur, Georgia, Estados Unidos, 30033
        • Dourron OB/Gyn Associates Clinic
      • Riverdale, Georgia, Estados Unidos, 30274
        • New Millenium Obstetrics & Gynecology

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años a 50 años (Adulto)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Femenino

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant, expecting delivery between August 31, 2012 and June 30, 2013
  • Between the ages of 18-50 years old
  • Black/African American

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Have received the influenza or Tdap vaccine during the current pregnancy
  • Already enrolled in the study

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación factorial
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: High Elaboration Video Arm
Women randomized to this arm will be exposed to a handheld/electronic tablet device-based video with detailed vaccine-related information designed to invoke a high level of attention to the message and thought (elaboration) while processing information.
It is assumed that the women will also receive vaccine education materials from the OB/GYN practices as part of routine care. The intervention for all three arms will be conducted during routine prenatal office visits. Participants will complete a baseline questionnaire to assess attitudes regarding vaccination and will then be randomized to one of three enrollment arms and will be exposed to an intervention designed to take no longer than 20 minutes, so that patients can complete it during the time they are waiting to be seen. While participants are completing the handheld/electronic tablet device-based intervention, the study recruiter will observe them and document dose exposure to the messages being presented. The enrolled women will be contacted a month after the expected date of delivery and a follow up interview will be conducted to ascertain their vaccination status for receipt of influenza vaccine in pregnancy and Tdap during pregnancy or immediately post-partum.
Experimental: High Elaboration Interactive Tutorial Arm
Women will be exposed to a handheld/electronic tablet device-based intervention designed to invoke a high level of attention to the message and thought (elaboration) while processing information through an interactive question/answer format.
It is assumed that the women will also receive vaccine education materials from the OB/GYN practices as part of routine care. The intervention for all three arms will be conducted during routine prenatal office visits. Participants will complete a baseline questionnaire to assess attitudes regarding vaccination and will then be randomized to one of three enrollment arms and will be exposed to an intervention designed to take no longer than 20 minutes, so that patients can complete it during the time they are waiting to be seen. While participants are completing the handheld/electronic tablet device-based intervention, the study recruiter will observe them and document dose exposure to the messages being presented. The enrolled women will be contacted a month after the expected date of delivery and a follow up interview will be conducted to ascertain their vaccination status for receipt of influenza vaccine in pregnancy and Tdap during pregnancy or immediately post-partum.
Comparador de placebos: Low Elaboration / Control Arm
Women randomized to the control arm will be provided standard CDC vaccine information statements that will likely lead to low elaboration information processing.
It is assumed that the women will also receive vaccine education materials from the OB/GYN practices as part of routine care. The intervention for all three arms will be conducted during routine prenatal office visits. Participants will complete a baseline questionnaire to assess attitudes regarding vaccination and will then be randomized to one of three enrollment arms and will be exposed to an intervention designed to take no longer than 20 minutes, so that patients can complete it during the time they are waiting to be seen. While participants are completing the handheld/electronic tablet device-based intervention, the study recruiter will observe them and document dose exposure to the messages being presented. The enrolled women will be contacted a month after the expected date of delivery and a follow up interview will be conducted to ascertain their vaccination status for receipt of influenza vaccine in pregnancy and Tdap during pregnancy or immediately post-partum.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Influenza vaccination rates in pregnancy
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline and one month after participant's expected date of delivery
Data on vaccination status will be collected from participants enrolled in the main phase of the study during follow up starting one month after the expected date of delivery. We will contact healthcare providers to obtain vaccination records for those who provide written consent to release their immunization records.
Baseline and one month after participant's expected date of delivery

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Tdap vaccination rates in pregnancy
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline and one month after participant's expected date of delivery
Data on vaccination status will be collected from participants enrolled in the main phase of the study during follow up starting one month after the expected date of delivery. We will contact healthcare providers to obtain vaccination records for those who provide written consent to release their immunization records.
Baseline and one month after participant's expected date of delivery
Change in attitudes regarding vaccination
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline and one month after the expected date of delivery
Data on attitudes regarding vaccination status will be collected from participants enrolled in the main phase of the study during follow up starting one month after the expected date of delivery.
Baseline and one month after the expected date of delivery

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Colaboradores

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Saad B Omer, PhD, Emory University

Publicaciones y enlaces útiles

La persona responsable de ingresar información sobre el estudio proporciona voluntariamente estas publicaciones. Estos pueden ser sobre cualquier cosa relacionada con el estudio.

Publicaciones Generales

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio

1 de julio de 2012

Finalización primaria (Actual)

1 de julio de 2014

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

1 de julio de 2014

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

30 de noviembre de 2012

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

30 de noviembre de 2012

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

4 de diciembre de 2012

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Estimar)

9 de marzo de 2015

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

6 de marzo de 2015

Última verificación

1 de marzo de 2015

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Otros números de identificación del estudio

  • IRB00057339

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

Ensayos clínicos sobre Maternal Vaccine Education

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