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Effectiveness of Web-Based Health Education and Consultation on Health Promotion Behaviors of Adolescents

3 de enero de 2017 actualizado por: Gulten Guvenc, Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi Gulhane Tip Fakultesi

Effectiveness of Web-Based Health Education and Consultation on Health Promotion Behaviors of Adolescents: Randomized Controlled Trial

Through the training and consultation program conducted via the web for "health promotion," which is an important part of a school's healthcare, interactive communication methods between school nurses and students were provided. The results of the study showed that web-based education and counseling positively influenced health promotion behaviors of the students, and e-health literacy and their knowledge was increased.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Terminado

Condiciones

Descripción detallada

Background: Adolescent is a critical period for many health-risk behaviours, such as alcohol consumption, smoking, having unsafe sex, insufficient exercise, and diet, psychological problems, which can be reduced by targeted web-based health education and consultation interventions. Web-based interventions have advantages in terms of acceptability and accessibility and have shown some study to promote health behaviours and e-Health literacy among adolescents.

Objective: The aims of this study was to examine the effectiveness of web-based health education and consultation on health promotion behaviors (ie, smoking, health responsibility, nutrition, interpersonal relationships, spiritual health, alcohol and substance abuse, positive life outlook, unsafe sex, malnutrition) of adolescents and their e-health literacy.

Methods: This randomized controlled study consisted of 252 adolescents, of whom 120 were in the control group and 132 comprised the intervention group. Sociodemographic characteristics of adolescents, internet usage, Adolescent Lifestyle Questionnaire (ALQ), e-health literacy, and information levels of the adolescents were determined before the intervention. No procedures were applied to the control group. A web-based health education and consultation program designed to promote a healthy lifestyle was applied to the intervention group. The results were re-evaluated three months after the intervention.

The investigators first hypothesis is that adolescents in the intervention (the web-based education and consultation) group would report significantly higher level of well-being ( ie, positive life outlook, stress management, spiritual health and health-related quality of life) and health behaviors (ie, health responsibility, nutrition, exercise ) at 3-month follow-up compared to the control group. Second, it is expected that participants in the intervention group would report a significantly higher level of eHealth literacy and knowledge at 3-month follow-up compared to the control group.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

252

Fase

  • No aplica

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

17 años a 19 años (Niño, Adulto)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • volunteered to participate in the study,
  • students who had not yet started high school education (9th-grade students),
  • students who had not participated in the pilot scheme (10th-grade students), students who were not non-final year students at the preparation stage for university (12th-grade students), and 11th-grade students who can use the internet.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • students who 9th-grade students,
  • students who participated in the pilot scheme (10th-grade students), students who were final year students at the preparation stage for university (12th-grade students), and students who can not use the internet

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Prevención
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Único

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Intervention Group
The educational program and counseling Pre-test before intervention Monitoring, education, and consultation through the Web At least two reminders via e-mail or phone message a week The last test after three months The website was closed three months later.
to examine the effectiveness of web-based health education and consultation on health promotion behaviors of adolescents, their e-health literacy, and their information levels.
Sin intervención: Control Group
Pre-test No intervention The last test after three months Opening the website to the control group

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
adolescents' health behaviors
Periodo de tiempo: 6 months
Adolescent Lifestyle Questionnaire, Information Assessment Form for the Content of Health Education Program
6 months

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
e-Health Literacy
Periodo de tiempo: 6 months
The Health Literacy Scale
6 months

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio

1 de diciembre de 2014

Finalización primaria (Actual)

1 de marzo de 2015

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

1 de marzo de 2015

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

24 de diciembre de 2016

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

3 de enero de 2017

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

4 de enero de 2017

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Estimar)

4 de enero de 2017

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

3 de enero de 2017

Última verificación

1 de diciembre de 2016

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Otros números de identificación del estudio

  • SBUniversitesi

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

Ensayos clínicos sobre Salud Adolescente

Ensayos clínicos sobre the educational program and counseling

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