- ICH GCP
- Registre américain des essais cliniques
- Essai clinique NCT01376336
Trial of Safe Water Storage Among People Living With HIV
Randomized Controlled Trial of Safe Water Storage Among People Living With HIV
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
Specific Aim #1: To assess environmental health-related risk and outcomes in a low income peri-urban area of Zambia with a high percentage of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) (longitudinal observational cohort study and baseline) (Year 1). We will assemble a rich dataset on environmental health-related risk factors in a well defined population, with a focus on household drinking water quality and other water, sanitation, and hygiene (WSH) exposures.
Specific Aim #2: To quantify the WSH-related disease burden among PLWHA, compared with those without HIV/AIDS (individual and household level stratification) (conclusion of baseline). After nine months of data collection, we will perform an initial analysis to determine WSH-related risk by HIV status.
Specific Aim #3: To assess the impact of a water quality intervention on the longitudinal prevalence of Highly Credible Gastrointestinal Illness (HCGI) among PLWHA (randomized controlled trial, year 2). We will conduct a randomised, controlled trial of a safe water storage intervention. We will assess the health impacts of this intervention, with particular focus on the high-risk groups of PLWHA and children under 5 years of age.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Anticipé)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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Lusaka, Zambie
- Tropical Gastroenterology and Nutrition Group (TROPGAN), University of Zambia School of Medicine
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
- Enfant
- Adulte
- Adulte plus âgé
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Resident of Misisi compound, Lusaka
- Willing to participate in the study
- Is able to give informed consent and does so
- Household has one or more children who are aged 48 months or less at the start of the trial
- The household stores drinking water in the home
Exclusion Criteria:
- Not a resident of Misisi compound, Lusaka
- Unwilling to participate in the study
- Unable to give informed consent or chooses not to participate
- Household does not have one or more children aged 48 months or less at the start of the trial
- The household does not store drinking water in the home
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: La prévention
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
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Expérimental: Safe storage device
This arm will be assigned a safe water storage device.
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This device is a specially designed water storage container that is intended to reduce the likelihood of re-contamination of household stored drinking water.
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Aucune intervention: Control
This arm of the trial will receive nothing until the end of the trial.
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
---|---|---|
Self-reported diarrheal disease
Délai: 18 months
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Self-reported diarrheal disease information will be collected from each study participant monthly.
These data will be collected monthly with 24 hour, 48 hour, and 7-day recall.
Data will be assessed at 18 months (change from baseline).
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18 months
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
---|---|---|
Weight-for-age z-score
Délai: 18 months
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Weight-for-age z-scores will be taken for all children who are aged less than 48 months ("under 5s") at the start of the trial and monthly during the trial.
These data are useful in tracking short-term wasting, associated with diarrheal disease events.
Data will be assessed at 18 months (change from baseline).
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18 months
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E. coli and total coliforms in household drinking water
Délai: 18 months
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Microbiological indicators of fecal contamination of drinking water at the household level.
Samples will be taken from all households monthly.
Data will be assessed at 18 months (change from baseline).
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18 months
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Salivary antibody response
Délai: 18 months
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We will collect salivary samples from all consenting individuals (an additional consent form is required) to gather information on IgG and IgA response to specific diarrheal pathogens using a multiplex assay.
This measure provides useful information on both outcomes of interest (diarrheal disease) and exposure to diarrheagenic pathogens.
Samples will be taken at three time points: the beginning, midpoint, and end of the trial.
Data will be assessed at 18 months (change from baseline).
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18 months
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Collaborateurs
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Joe Brown, PhD, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Achèvement primaire (Anticipé)
Achèvement de l'étude (Anticipé)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- QA308
Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .
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