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Effects of Nursing Diabetes Self-management Education

3 décembre 2021 mis à jour par: Rocío Romero Castillo, Hospitales Universitarios Virgen del Rocío

Effects of Nursing Diabetes Self-management Education on Glycemic Control and Self-care

A study protocol for analyze the influence of therapeutic education on the metabolic control of patients with type I diabetes. To measure the change in glucose levels, it will use the continuous glucose monitoring sensor that the patients have implanted. It will perform a data download prior and after to the educational intervention. An assessment of acquired knowledge will also be performed and it will be analyzed whether learning about their disease and self-care helps to improve their emotional state.

The intervention of this study is only training with therapeutic education, it does not require any type of extra test or medical or pharmacological product. It will only be necessary to answer attitudinal questionnaires by the patient

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Pas encore de recrutement

Intervention / Traitement

Description détaillée

A two-group randomized controlled trial will be used in this project. Participants in the experimental group will undergo four-session health education program, while the participants in the control group will receive the existing standard care provided by the hospital. Measurements will be conducted at the baseline prior to the intervention and at 1 an 3 months from the intervention.

To achieve a well balance in the randomization procedure block randomization of size 10 (with five experimental and five control) in seal envelops will be used. It will use the computerized randomization programme to generate the randomization programme to generate the randomization list using with block size of 10. A team member who will not be involved in recruitment and data collection will prepare the sealed envelopes according to the generated randomization list. After a patient is registered, a unique patient ID will be assigned to the patient based on the sequence of his/her enrolment. The envelope according to the patient's ID will be opened on site and the patient will be allocated into either one of the two groups based on the randomization list the treatment indicated.

Participants in control group receive usual services offered in University Hospital and other local health systems for patients with diabetes, which include regular visits with a diabetes provider (primary care or endocrine) and standard Spanish Diabetes Society information pamphlets. Consultation care is centralized in the pharmacological treatment regimen, dosage and guidelines.

Participants randomized to this arm receive therapeutic education during four sessions of four consecutive days. An advanced practice nurse who specializes in diabetes will teach these sessions. The sessions will have small groups of five patients and it will last of one hour each day. The outline of the session is as follow (Figure 1):

First session: Insulin administration and blood glucose self-analysis Second session: Management of hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia Third session: Healthy diet adapted to the diabetic patient Four session: Physical exercise

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Anticipé)

176

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Coordonnées de l'étude

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Have a confirmed diagnosis of type 1 diabetes
  • 18 years old and above
  • Able to speak, read and listen Spanish

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Have suffered from severe complications such as severe stroke, visual impairment or renal failure that interfere from severe complications such as severe stroke, visual impairment or renal failure that interfere with self-care activities
  • Have a history of major psychiatric conditions (for example schizophrenia), other than depression or anxiety
  • Have reading and hearing diffuculties
  • Be in police custody

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Soins de soutien
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Double

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Diabetes Self-Management education

Participants randomized to this arm receive therapeutic education during four sessions of four consecutive days. An advanced practice nurse who specializes in diabetes will teach these sessions. The sessions will have small groups of five patients and it will last of one hour each day. The outline of the session is as follow (Figure 1):

First session: Insulin administration and blood glucose self-analysis Second session: Management of hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia Third session: Healthy diet adapted to the diabetic patient Four session: Physical exercise

Participants randomized to this arm receive therapeutic education during four sessions of four consecutive days. An advanced practice nurse who specializes in diabetes will teach these sessions. The sessions will have small groups of five patients and it will last of one hour each day. The outline of the session is as follow (Figure 1):

First session: Insulin administration and blood glucose self-analysis Second session: Management of hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia Third session: Healthy diet adapted to the diabetic patient Four session: Physical exercise

Expérimental: Usual care
Participants in control group receive usual services offered in University Hospital and other local health systems for patients with diabetes, which include regular visits with a diabetes provider (primary care or endocrine) and standard Spanish Diabetes Society information pamphlets. Consultation care is centralized in the pharmacological treatment regimen, dosage and guidelines.

Participants randomized to this arm receive therapeutic education during four sessions of four consecutive days. An advanced practice nurse who specializes in diabetes will teach these sessions. The sessions will have small groups of five patients and it will last of one hour each day. The outline of the session is as follow (Figure 1):

First session: Insulin administration and blood glucose self-analysis Second session: Management of hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia Third session: Healthy diet adapted to the diabetic patient Four session: Physical exercise

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Knowledge in diabetes management
Délai: 3 months
Measure by pre-test and post-test
3 months

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Glycemic control
Délai: 3 months
Data obtained by the continuous glucose monitoring sensor
3 months
Healthy diet and physical exercise
Délai: 3 months
Diabetes Self-Care Activities measure. The minimum value of this scale is 0 and the maximum is 49 points. Higher scores indicate better diabetes self-care outcomes.
3 months
Mood of patient
Délai: 3 months
Measure by Goldberg Anxiety and Depression Scale. The minimum value of this scale is 0 and the maximum is 18 points. Higher values indicate higher levels of anxiety and depression, and therefore worse health outcomes
3 months

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Anticipé)

10 janvier 2022

Achèvement primaire (Anticipé)

31 mai 2022

Achèvement de l'étude (Anticipé)

1 septembre 2022

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

22 novembre 2021

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

3 décembre 2021

Première publication (Réel)

16 décembre 2021

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

16 décembre 2021

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

3 décembre 2021

Dernière vérification

1 décembre 2021

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

NON

Description du régime IPD

According to the ethics committee and to respect data protection, clinical data will not be uploaded.

If others researchers wants more information, they will contact the IP (Rocío Romero Castillo)

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

Essais cliniques sur Diabète sucré, type 1

Essais cliniques sur Therapeutic education

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