Effect of Smoking Cessation on Non-surgical Periodontal Therapy (EsCAPE)
The aim of this prospective study is to verify the efficacy of smoking cessation on non-surgical periodontal therapy in adult subjects with chronic periodontitis.
Smokers that were willing to quit received periodontal treatment and concurrent smoking cessation therapy. Periodontal maintenance was performed every 3 months. A calibrated examiner, blinded to smoking status, assessed periodontal status, gathered demographic and behavioural information with a structured questionnaire and measured air carbon monoxide concentration measurements.
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- subjects were willing to stop smoking
- >10 teeth
- periodontitis (30% or more of their teeth with proximal CAL ≥ 5 mm
Exclusion Criteria:
- systemic conditions considered as risk factors for periodontal disease,
- periodontal therapy in the last 6 months
- continuous systemic use of anti-inflammatory or steroidal drugs
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:なし
- 介入モデル:単一グループの割り当て
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
---|---|
実験的:Adjunctive smoking cessation
non-surgical periodontal therapy and concurrent smoking cessation therapy
|
Multidisciplinary smoking cessation therapy, performed by a team comprising physicians, nurses, a psychologist and dentists.
It consisted of four 1-h counselling lectures, psychologist-assisted cognitive behavioural therapy, nicotine replacement therapy and medication (bupropion or varenicline).
Smoking cessation motivation was reinforced by dentists at the maintenance sessions, by means of motivational interviewing techniques
full-mouth supra and subgingival scaling and root planing (with curettes and ultrasonic scaler); oral hygiene instruction and motivation and removal of intra-oral plaque retentive factors
|
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
---|---|
Change in Clinical Attachment Level (millimeters) after 24 months
時間枠:baseline and 24 months
|
baseline and 24 months
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
---|---|
Change in Gingival recession (millimeters) after 24 months
時間枠:baseline and 24 months
|
baseline and 24 months
|
Change in Pocket depth (millimeters) after 24 months
時間枠:baseline and 24 months
|
baseline and 24 months
|
Change in bleeding on probing (percentage of sites with bleeding) after 24 months
時間枠:baseline and 24 months
|
baseline and 24 months
|
Change in visible plaque (percentage of sites with visible plaque) after 24 months
時間枠:baseline and 24 months
|
baseline and 24 months
|
協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Claudio M Pannuti, PhD、University of Sao Paulo
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Rosa EF, Corraini P, Inoue G, Gomes EF, Guglielmetti MR, Sanda SR, Lotufo JP, Romito GA, Pannuti CM. Effect of smoking cessation on non-surgical periodontal therapy: results after 24 months. J Clin Periodontol. 2014 Dec;41(12):1145-53. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12313. Epub 2014 Nov 21.
- Rosa EF, Corraini P, de Carvalho VF, Inoue G, Gomes EF, Lotufo JP, De Micheli G, Pannuti CM. A prospective 12-month study of the effect of smoking cessation on periodontal clinical parameters. J Clin Periodontol. 2011 Jun;38(6):562-71. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2011.01723.x. Epub 2011 Apr 13.
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。
Smoking cessation therapyの臨床試験
-
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-EppendorfCytoSorbents, Inc募集
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Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf完了
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Advanced Cooling Therapy, Inc., d/b/a Attune MedicalDnipropetrovsk State Medical Academy完了