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Dexamethasone and Oxygen Support Strategies in ICU Patients With Covid-19 Pneumonia (COVIDICUS)

2021년 2월 6일 업데이트: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Dexamethasone and Oxygen Support Strategies in ICU Patients With Covid-19 pneumonia_COVIDICUS

The main manifestation of COVID-19 is acute hypoxemic respiratory failure (AHRF). In patients with AHRF, the need for invasive mechanical ventilation is associated with high mortality.

Two hypotheses will be tested in this study. The first hypothesis is the benefit of corticosteroid therapy on severe COVID-19 infection admitted in ICU in terms of survival.

The second hypothesis is that, in the subset of patients free of mechanical ventilation at admission, either Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) or High-Flow Nasal Oxygen (HFNO) allows to reduce intubation rate safely during COVID-19 related acute hypoxemic respiratory failure.

연구 개요

상태

알려지지 않은

정황

개입 / 치료

상세 설명

The main manifestation of COVID-19 is acute hypoxemic respiratory failure (AHRF). In patients with AHRF, the need for invasive mechanical ventilation is associated with high mortality.

Two hypotheses will be tested in this study. The first hypothesis is the benefit of corticosteroid therapy on severe COVID-19 infection admitted in ICU in terms of survival.

The second hypothesis is that, in the subset of patients free of mechanical ventilation at admission, either Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) or High-Flow Nasal Oxygen (HFNO) allows to reduce intubation rate safely during COVID-19 related acute hypoxemic respiratory failure.

The main objective is to assess the impact of dexamethasone on overall mortality at day-60 after randomization in patients admitted in ICU for severe COVID-19 infection.

In non mechanical ventilation (MV) patients, the additional objective is to assess whether oxygen support based on either HFNO or CPAP modality in COVID-19 related AHRF reduces the need for mechanical ventilation at day-28.

An ancillary study CACAO (COVIDICUS air contamination) will be performed in 4 centers aiming at assessing the environmental contamination by SARS-CoV-2 according to the oxygen support modality. Additional funding will be searched for these analyses (submitted for ANR call).

A metanalysis on individual data will be performed using patients enrolled in the 3 PHRC flash exploring the activity of corticosteroids.

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (실제)

550

단계

  • 해당 없음

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 장소

  • 프랑스
      • Paris, 프랑스, 75018
        • Hôpital Bichat - APHP

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

18년 이상 (성인, 고령자)

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

연구 대상 성별

모두

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age ≥ 18 years
  2. Admitted to ICU within 48 hours
  3. Confirmed or highly suspected COVID-19 infection
  4. Acute hypoxemic respiratory failure (PaO2 <70 mmHg or SpO2<90% on room air or tachypnea>30/min or labored breathing or respiratory distress; need for oxygen flow >=6L/min)
  5. Any treatment intended to treat the SARS-CoV-2 infection in the absence of contraindications (either as a compassionate use or in the context of a clinical trial, i.e remdesivir, lopinavir/ritonavir, favipiravir, hydroxychloroquine and any other new drug with potential activity).

Non-inclusion Criteria:

  1. Moribund status
  2. Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  3. Long term corticotherapy at a dose of 0.5mg/kg/j or higher
  4. Active and untreated bacterial, fungal or parasitic infection
  5. Not Written informed consent from the patient or a legal representative if appropriate . If absence a legal representative the patient may be included in emergency procedure
  6. hypersensitivity to dexamethasone or to any of the excipients
  7. Not Affiliation to the French social security

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 치료
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 요인 할당
  • 마스킹: 네 배로

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
위약 비교기: Standard oxygen 1
Standard oxygen and placebo of Dexamethasone
의약품: placebo
Box of 10 NaCl 0,9% , solution for injection in ampoule of 5mL. Each allocated box contains complete treatment from D1 to D10 for one patient.
절차: conventional oxygen
The oxygen flow will be adjusted to maintain an oxygen saturation level of 92% or more, as measured by means of pulse oximetry (SpO2)
실험적: Standard oxygen 2
Standard oxygen and Dexamethasone
절차: conventional oxygen
The oxygen flow will be adjusted to maintain an oxygen saturation level of 92% or more, as measured by means of pulse oximetry (SpO2)
의약품: Dexamethasone injection
Box of 10 DEXAMETHASONE 20 mg / 5 ml, solution for injection in ampoule of 5mL. Each allocated box contains complete treatment from D1 to D10 for one patient.
다른 이름들:
  • 실험적 치료
실험적: CPAP 1
CPAP and placebo of Dexamethasone
의약품: placebo
Box of 10 NaCl 0,9% , solution for injection in ampoule of 5mL. Each allocated box contains complete treatment from D1 to D10 for one patient.
절차: CPAP
Patients assigned to the CPAP plus oxygen group will receive periods of CPAP in addition to the standard treatment.The oxygen flow will be adjusted to maintain an oxygen saturation level of 92% or more, as measured by means of pulse oximetry (SpO2)
실험적: CPAP 2
CPAP and Dexamethasone
의약품: Dexamethasone injection
Box of 10 DEXAMETHASONE 20 mg / 5 ml, solution for injection in ampoule of 5mL. Each allocated box contains complete treatment from D1 to D10 for one patient.
다른 이름들:
  • 실험적 치료
절차: CPAP
Patients assigned to the CPAP plus oxygen group will receive periods of CPAP in addition to the standard treatment.The oxygen flow will be adjusted to maintain an oxygen saturation level of 92% or more, as measured by means of pulse oximetry (SpO2)
실험적: HFNO 1
HFNO and placebo of Dexamethasone
의약품: placebo
Box of 10 NaCl 0,9% , solution for injection in ampoule of 5mL. Each allocated box contains complete treatment from D1 to D10 for one patient.
절차: HFNO
TIn the high-flow-nasal cannula group, oxygen will be delivered through a heated humidifier (Airvo-2, Fisher and Paykel Healthcare) and applied continuously through large-bore binasal prongs, with a gas flow rate of 30 liters per minute and adjusted based on the clinical response. FiO2 will be adjusted for the target SpO2
실험적: HFNO 2
HFNO and Dexamethasone
의약품: Dexamethasone injection
Box of 10 DEXAMETHASONE 20 mg / 5 ml, solution for injection in ampoule of 5mL. Each allocated box contains complete treatment from D1 to D10 for one patient.
다른 이름들:
  • 실험적 치료
절차: HFNO
TIn the high-flow-nasal cannula group, oxygen will be delivered through a heated humidifier (Airvo-2, Fisher and Paykel Healthcare) and applied continuously through large-bore binasal prongs, with a gas flow rate of 30 liters per minute and adjusted based on the clinical response. FiO2 will be adjusted for the target SpO2
위약 비교기: mechanically ventilated 1
placebo
의약품: placebo
Box of 10 NaCl 0,9% , solution for injection in ampoule of 5mL. Each allocated box contains complete treatment from D1 to D10 for one patient.
절차: mechanical ventilation
The oxygen flow will be adjusted to maintain an oxygen saturation level of 92% or more, as measured by means of pulse oximetry (SpO2)
실험적: mechanically ventilated 2
Dexamethasone
의약품: Dexamethasone injection
Box of 10 DEXAMETHASONE 20 mg / 5 ml, solution for injection in ampoule of 5mL. Each allocated box contains complete treatment from D1 to D10 for one patient.
다른 이름들:
  • 실험적 치료
절차: mechanical ventilation
The oxygen flow will be adjusted to maintain an oxygen saturation level of 92% or more, as measured by means of pulse oximetry (SpO2)

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
The time-to-death from all causes
기간: day-60
The time-to-death from all causes within the first 60 days after randomization.
day-60
The time to need for mechanical ventilation (MV)
기간: day-28.
the time to need for mechanical ventilation (MV), as defined by any of the 3 criteria for intubation within the first 28 days after randomization.
day-28.

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
The viral load in the respiratory tract
기간: day-10
The cycle threshold for SARS-CoV-2 PCR at baseline, day 7+/-1 and day 10 +/- in samples of the same origin (preferably subglottic i.e. bronchoalveolar lavage or tracheal aspiration, otherwise nasopharyngeal swab)
day-10
Number of patient with at least one episode of healthcare-associated infections
기간: day-28
Proportion of patients with at least one episode of any healthcare-associated infection between randomization and D28
day-28
Number of days alive without mechanical ventilation
기간: day-28
To compare the exposition to mechanical ventilation
day-28
Measure of SOFA score
기간: day-1 to day 3, day 7, day 10, day 21, day 28
Changes in SOFA (Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment) score. (min = 0 for normal status max = 24 for worse status)
day-1 to day 3, day 7, day 10, day 21, day 28
Number of days alive without renal replacement therapy
기간: day-28
to compare the exposition to renal replacement therapy
day-28
Lengths of ICU-stay
기간: day-60
To compare the lengths of ICU
day-60
Lengths of hospital-stay
기간: day-60
To compare the lengths of hospital-stay
day-60
Number of patients with severe hypoxemia,
기간: day 60
Proportion of patients with severe hypoxemia, which is defined as an oxygen saturation of less than 80% during the same interval during the interval between induction and 2 minutes after tracheal intubation
day 60
Proportion of patients with cardiac arrest within 1 hour after intubation
기간: day 60
Proportion of patients with cardiac arrest within 1 hour after intubation
day 60
Overall survival
기간: day 60
To compare Overall survival after randomization
day 60

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

스폰서

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

수사관

  • 수석 연구원: Jean François TIMSIT, Pr, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

간행물 및 유용한 링크

연구에 대한 정보 입력을 담당하는 사람이 자발적으로 이러한 간행물을 제공합니다. 이것은 연구와 관련된 모든 것에 관한 것일 수 있습니다.

일반 간행물

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (실제)

2020년 4월 10일

기본 완료 (예상)

2021년 12월 31일

연구 완료 (예상)

2021년 12월 31일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2020년 4월 9일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2020년 4월 13일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2020년 4월 14일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2021년 2월 9일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2021년 2월 6일

마지막으로 확인됨

2021년 2월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

키워드

추가 관련 MeSH 약관

기타 연구 ID 번호

  • APHP200388
  • 2020-001457-43 (EudraCT 번호)

약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서

미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구

아니

미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구

아니

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

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약물 개입

CROs by country

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약물 개입

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스폰서 / 협력자

위치

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