Deze pagina is automatisch vertaald en de nauwkeurigheid van de vertaling kan niet worden gegarandeerd. Raadpleeg de Engelse versie voor een brontekst.

Taxotere/Temodar/Cisplatin Study in Melanoma Patients

26 juli 2012 bijgewerkt door: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Phase I Study of TTC (Taxotere/Temodar/Cisplatin) in Metastatic Melanoma Patients

Primary Objective:

1. To determine the maximum tolerated dose of chemotherapy using Taxotere, Temodar, Cisplatin (TTC) in patients with metastatic melanoma.

Secondary Objectives:

  1. To determine the toxicity of chemotherapy using Taxotere, Temodar, Cisplatin (TTC) in patients with metastatic melanoma
  2. To determine the response rate of induction chemotherapy using Taxotere, Temodar, Cisplatin (TTC) in patients with metastatic melanoma.

Studie Overzicht

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

Temozolomide, docetaxel, and cisplatin are "chemotherapy" drugs, known to kill tumor cells by interfering with the important structures in these cells to grow and divide. Each of these drugs has been used separately for melanoma treatment. These 3 drugs have not been used in combination.

Before you can start treatment on the study, you will have what are called "screening tests". These tests will help the doctor decide if you are eligible to take part in the study. You will have a complete medical history and physical exam, including routine blood tests (less than 3 tablespoons). You will have an electrocardiogram (EKG - test to measure the electrical activity of the heart), a chest x-ray, and CT scans of the chest and abdomen. You will have a MRI or CT scan of brain will as well. Depending on the location of melanoma, CT scans of the head and neck or pelvis and/or a bone scan may be taken. Photographs of the tumor may be taken if the tumors are located on the surface of the skin. Women who are able to have children must have a negative blood pregnancy test.

If you are found to be eligible, you will receive temozolomide, cisplatin, and docetaxel. The doses of temozolomide and cisplatin will be fixed for all groups. The dose of docetaxel will be changed between patient groups until the highest safe dose is found Between 3 and 6 patients will be enrolled in each group. Docetaxel will be given by vein over 1 hour, once a week, for three weeks (on Days 1, 8, and 15). This will be followed by one week of rest. These 3 weeks of treatment and 1 week or rest make up 1 cycle. Cisplatin will be given by vein once a day for four days in a row (Days 1, 2, 3 and 4) over 2 hours each cycle. Temozolomide will be taken by mouth for five days in a row (Days 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5) of each cycle. The number of temozolomide pills that you take will be based on your height and weight. Temozolomide must be taken on an empty stomach (at least 2 hours before or after meals).

For your comfort in receiving cisplatin and docetaxel by vein, your doctor may recommend a catheter. A catheter is a plastic tube that is inserted into a vein in one of your arms or into the vein that runs underneath the collar bone, and then threaded into the central vein in the upper part of the chest.

The first dose of docetaxel and all of the cisplatin doses must be given at M.D. Anderson on an outpatient basis. All of the temozolomide doses can be taken at home and the Day 8 and Day 15 doses of docetaxel can be taken at a local clinic.

You may receive granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) to help the body produce new blood cells. G-CSF would be given as an injection under the skin on Days 9-13 of each cycle (except the first cycle).

During the study, you will have a complete physical exam every 4 weeks. Blood samples (1 tablespoon or less) will be taken weekly to monitor the blood counts and liver functions. A chest x-ray and CT scans of the chest and abdomen with or without head and neck and pelvis will be done every 2 cycles (8 weeks). A MRI or CT scan of the brain as well as photographs may also be taken every 2 cycles during the study. For patients who have significant tumor shrinkage with the treatment, these imaging studies may be repeated in 4 weeks.

All participants can receive at least 6 cycles of treatment. If your tumor continues to shrink after the end of 6 cycles, you may be eligible to receive further treatment at the discretion of the study chair. You may be taken off study early, if your disease gets worse or intolerable side effects occur.

You will have one last "follow-up" visit once you are taken off study. At this visit you will have a complete physical exam and blood samples (1 tablespoon) for routine tests will be taken. You will have a chest x-ray and CT scans of the chest and abdomen, with or without head and neck and pelvis, and with or without a MRI of brain at this visit as well.

This is an investigational study. The FDA has approved all of the drugs in this study, and they are commercially available. However, their use together in this study is experimental. Up to 30 patients will take part in this study. All will be enrolled at M.D. Anderson.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

23

Fase

  • Fase 1

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, Verenigde Staten, 77030
        • U.T.M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

18 jaar en ouder (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients 18 or older with histologically documented diagnosis of advanced/inoperable melanoma are eligible.
  2. Patients must have measurable metastatic melanoma lesion(s), and at least 1 lesion must be greater then or equal 10 mm in a greatest diameter by spiral CT scan (or greater then or equal to 20 mm by a conventional non-spiral CT scan) to assess response. Cutaneous lesions may be 10 mm or larger in a greatest diameter.
  3. Patients with less than or equal to grade 1 peripheral neuropathy at the time of enrollment.
  4. Patients with controlled, asymptomatic brain metastases will be eligible. There should not be any evidence of progression in the brain metastases for at least 3 months after the complete surgical resection/stereotactic radiosurgery and/or a whole brain radiation therapy. Patients who are taking steroidal or anticonvulsant drug(s) for brain metastasis at the time of registration will not be eligible.
  5. Zubrod performance status of 0-2.
  6. ANC greater than or equal to 1,500/mm3 and a platelet count greater than or equal to 100,000/mm3.
  7. Serum creatinine less than or equal to 1.5 mg/dl
  8. Serum bilirubin level of less than or equal to 1.0 mg/dl (or up to institutional upper limit of normal (ULN))
  9. Serum transaminase (ALT and AST) less than or equal to 125 IU/l (or up to 2.5 x institutional ULN) if alkaline phosphatase is less than or equal to 130 IU/l (or institutional ULN), or alkaline phosphatase less than or equal to 500 IU/l (or up to 4 x ULN) if transaminases are less than or equal to 50 IU/l (or institutional ULN).
  10. No evidence of significant cardiac or pulmonary dysfunction.
  11. Patient must have a hemoglobin greater than or equal to 9 gm/dl (this may be achieved by transfusion if needed) obtained within 14 days prior to registration. If a patient receives PRBC transfusion to achieve a hemoglobin level of greater than or equal to 9 gm/dl, the hemoglobin level needs to be stable (no drop by more than 1 gm/dl from the post-transfusion hemoglobin level) for at least 1 week.
  12. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test and may not be breastfeeding.
  13. Men and women of childbearing potential must be willing to consent to using effective contraception while on treatment and for at least 3 months thereafter.
  14. All patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must sign and give written informed consent for treatment and in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. A prior exposure to all 3 drugs: taxanes, Temodar and platinum.
  2. A history of severe hypersensitivity reaction to drugs formulated with polysorbate 80.
  3. Any anti-cancer therapy within 28 days prior to enrollment.
  4. If a target lesion has been previously embolized, perfused or irradiated, there must be objective evidence of progression before start of therapy to be considered for response assessment.
  5. Uncontrolled brain metastases. Patient who is symptomatic from brain metastases or who takes steroidal or anticonvulsant drug for the management of brain metastases will be ineligible. Central nervous system involvement by melanoma either as spinal cord compression or leptomeningeal disease will also be excluded.
  6. Patients with significant cardiac illness such as symptomatic coronary artery disease or previous history of myocardial infarction, impaired left ventricle function (EF less than 55%) on account of any organic disease such as hypertension or valvular heart disease or serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias despite therapy.
  7. Patients with significant impairment of pulmonary function on account of chronic bronchitis or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) which has resulted in impairment of vital capacity or FEV1 to less than 75% of predicted normal values.
  8. Symptomatic effusions on account of pleural, pericardial or peritoneal metastasis of melanoma.
  9. No other prior malignancy is allowed except for the following: adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in-situ cervical cancer, surgically treated Stage I or II cancer from which the patient is currently in complete remission (at least for 5 years), or any other cancer from which the patient has been disease-free for 5 years.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Behandeling
  • Toewijzing: Niet-gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Opdracht voor een enkele groep
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Temozolomide, Docetaxel + Cisplatin
20 mg in 500 ml of normal saline by vein over 60 minutes daily for 4 days starting on day 1 of chemotherapy.
Andere namen:
  • CDDP
  • Platina
  • Platinol-AQ
Starting dose 20 mg by vein over 1 hour, once a week, for three weeks (on Days 1, 8, and 15).
Andere namen:
  • Taxoter
150 mg by mouth (PO) on Days 1 - 5.
Andere namen:
  • Temozolomide

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Tijdsspanne
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)
Tijdsspanne: 4 week cycles
4 week cycles

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Kevin B. Kim, MD, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Publicaties en nuttige links

De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start

1 augustus 2004

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

1 november 2007

Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)

1 november 2007

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

10 september 2007

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

10 september 2007

Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)

11 september 2007

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Schatting)

30 juli 2012

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

26 juli 2012

Laatst geverifieerd

1 juli 2012

Meer informatie

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

Klinische onderzoeken op Gemetastaseerd melanoom

Klinische onderzoeken op Cisplatin

3
Abonneren