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Non-Pharmacologic Interventions to Relief Pain in Healthy Newborns Submitted to Vaccination to Hepatitis B

11. juli 2008 oppdatert av: Federal University of São Paulo

Non-Pharmacologic Interventions to Relief Pain in Healthy Newborns Submitted to Vaccination to Hepatitis B: a Comparison Between Skin-to-Skin Contact, Glucose 25% and Both of Them

Acute procedural pain in neonates may be alleviated by non-pharmacological procedures. This study objective is to test the efficacy regarding pain attenuation of 3 interventions (skin-to-skin contact versus glucose 25% versus skin to skin associated to glucose 25) versus control in healthy newborn infants submitted to intra-muscular vaccination for Hepatitis B at 48-72 hours of life.

Studieoversikt

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

640

Fase

  • Fase 3

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

12 timer til 3 dager (Barn)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Written informed consent.
  • Gestational age of 37 0/7 to 41 6/7 weeks.
  • Patients cared in rooming-in, with post-natal age of 12 to 72 hours of life.
  • Adequate for gestational age and healthy infants.
  • No other painful stimuli before study except for Vitamine K injection soon after birth.
  • Interval from last feeding between 30 and 60 minutes.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Mothers that used opioid at gestation labor or birth.
  • Delivery under general anesthesia.
  • Apgar score less than seven in the 1st or 5th minute of life.
  • Neonates that received any venous, arterial, capillary or spinal puncture.
  • Any congenital malformation or CNS abnormality.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Sham-komparator: Noanalgesia
Patients in this group wil receive 2 mL of water PO 2 minutes prior to vaccination, then they will rest in crib during cleansing of the right tigh, during injection of the right tigh for hepatitis B vaccination and 2 minutes after the injection. Infants will not receive any handling during the whole procedure outside the prespecified above.
Sterile Water 2mL PO - single dose
Eksperimentell: Skin-to-skin
Patients in this group wil receive 2mL of water 2 minutes prior vaccination and will be put on skin-to-skin contact with their mothers at the same time. After this time cleansing of the right tigh will be done followed by intra-muscular injection for hepatitis B vaccination. Patients will stay on skin-to-skin contact with their mothers for the following 2 minutes after injection. Infants will not receive any additional sensorial stimulation during the whole procedure outside the prespecified above.
neonates will receive skin-to-skin contact beginning 2 minutes before the intra-muscular injection and stopping 2 minutes afterwards.
Eksperimentell: Glucose
Patients in this group wil receive 2mL of glucose 25% 2 minutes prior vaccination, then they will rest in crib during cleansing of the right tigh, during injection of the right tigh for hepatitis B vaccination and 2 minutes after the injection. Infants will not receive any handling during the whole procedure outside the prespecified above.
Glucose 25% 2mL PO - single dose
Eksperimentell: Skin&Glucose
Patients in this group wil receive 2mL of glucose 25% PO 2 minutes prior vaccination and will be put on skin-to-skin contact with their mothers at the same time. After this time cleansing of the right tigh will be done followed by intra-muscular injection for hepatitis B vaccination. Patients will stay on skin-to-skin contact with their mothers for the following 2 minutes after injection. Infants will not receive any additional sensorial stimulation during the whole procedure outside the prespecified above.
neonates will receive 2 mL of glucose 25% PO (single dose) 2 minutes prior to the acute painful procedure. Skin-to-skin contact will start 2 minutes after the intra-muscular injection and will stop 2 minutes afterwards.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Neonatal pain scales: Neonatal infant pain Scale (NIPS), Neonatal Facial Coding System (NFCS) and Premature Infant Pain Profile (PIPP)
Tidsramme: before the pain procedure (atrest), during cleaning of the region, at injection, and 2 minutes after injection
before the pain procedure (atrest), during cleaning of the region, at injection, and 2 minutes after injection

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Physiologic pain assessment variables: heart rate and oxygen saturation
Tidsramme: before the pain procedure (atrest), during cleaning of the region, at injection, and 2 minutes after injection
before the pain procedure (atrest), during cleaning of the region, at injection, and 2 minutes after injection

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Aurimery G Chermont, Federal University of Para and Federal University of São Paulo
  • Studieleder: Ruth Guinsburg, Federal University of São Paulo

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart

1. mars 2006

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

1. oktober 2007

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

1. juli 2008

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

10. juli 2008

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

11. juli 2008

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

14. juli 2008

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Anslag)

14. juli 2008

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

11. juli 2008

Sist bekreftet

1. juli 2008

Mer informasjon

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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