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Capsule Endoscopy vs. Push Enteroscopy in Occult Gastrointestinal Bleeding OGIB

23 mars 2007 uppdaterad av: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Efficiency of Capsule Endoscopy and Push Enteroscopy in Obscure Gastrointestinal Bleeding. A Prospective Randomized Study.

Capsule endoscopy (CE) is a safe and effective tool for the assessment of obscure gastrointestinal bleeding (OGIB). However, its real efficacy and its position in the diagnostic algorithm of OGIB vs. push enteroscopy (PE) remain unknown since in previous studies both techniques were performed in all included patients The purpose of this protocol is to conduct a randomized prospective controlled trial in patients with OGIB comparing a strategy based on CE or PE followed by the alternative exploration only when the first line exploration was negative. The main outpoint of this study concerns the diagnostic yield of the two explorations. Second endpoint concerns the clinical relevance of the two strategies tested (CE ± PE vs. CE ± PE) in terms of diagnostic yield, clinical outcome, therapeutic impact and added explorations

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

This was a prospective randomized multicentric study. After the screening visit, eligible subjects were randomly assigned to be explored by CE or PE (first line exploration). The alternative exploration was only performed if no diagnosis was evidenced by the examination assigned by randomization. An independent staff member assigned subjects in 1:1 ratio between CE and PE strategies with stratification for overt and occult bleeding and centers according to consecutive number that were kept in serialized sealed opaque envelopes. After the completion of these explorations, the patients returned at month 3, 6 and 12 thereafter. At each visit, clinical evaluation and laboratory tests were performed and patients were managed according to published recommendations2 (AGA medical position). The first line exploration as well as the alternative exploration could be done during the one year follow-up period only in case of severe relapse of OGIB or necessity to perform biopsies or a therapeutic procedure.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning

45

Fas

  • Fas 3

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

      • Paris, Frankrike, 75015
        • Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients may suffer from episodes of active bleeding within the last 6 months or chronic iron-deficiency anemia (hemoglobin < 10 g/dl).
  • A gynecologic or proctologic bleeding source had to be excluded.
  • All patients had to have negative workup including upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, colonoscopy and small-bowel barium series or computed tomography enteroclysis.
  • Medical reports and/or the imaging documents were available and reviewed in all patients. Usually these investigations were repeated several times before inclusion.
  • Abdominal angiography was only performed when there were signs of active bleeding during the diagnostic work-up (n = 3). Meckel scintigraphy was usually carried out in patients under 30 years of age (n = 14).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient presenting a digestive bleeding with an echo hemodynamic major and\or requiring urgent therapeutic measures
  • Wait presenting a gynaecological cause or a cause proctology of sure imputability or syndrome of malabsorption or deficiency of contribution not formally excluded
  • Patient presenting an occlusive syndrome or a hurt of stenosis hail objectivized by a radiological exploration
  • Surrounding wall(Speaker) or in age waits to procreate without effective contraception
  • The mental or physical state of the patient not allowing a maid compliance in the conditions of the try(essay) and or in the correct use of the device Patient carrier of a pacemaker or another electromechanical implant
  • Patient that must undergo an examination by MRI before having been able to eliminate the capsule
  • Enteroscopy or video capsule prerequisite technically satisfactory and in touch with same pathological episode or dating at least less than 6 months Patient participating at present in another clinical trial without direct profit which can directly or indirectly influence the results(profits) of the present study

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Diagnostisk
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
The primary end point was the diagnostic yield of CE and PE (first line exploration allocated by randomization) for the identification of a definitive source of bleeding.

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Secondary end points were evaluated at the end of the follow up period and concerned the clinical relevance of the two strategies (PE ± CE vs. CE ± PE). They included: (1) the diagnostic yield of the two strategies for the identification of a definitive

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Raymond JIAN, MD, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Publikationer och användbara länkar

Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart

1 mars 2002

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

1 juni 2005

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

16 september 2005

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

16 september 2005

Första postat (Uppskatta)

23 september 2005

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Uppskatta)

26 mars 2007

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

23 mars 2007

Senast verifierad

1 mars 2007

Mer information

Denna information hämtades direkt från webbplatsen clinicaltrials.gov utan några ändringar. Om du har några önskemål om att ändra, ta bort eller uppdatera dina studieuppgifter, vänligen kontakta register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ändring har implementerats på clinicaltrials.gov, kommer denna att uppdateras automatiskt även på vår webbplats .

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