- ICH GCP
- Amerikanska kliniska prövningsregistret
- Klinisk prövning NCT00381862
Phase II Trial of Aprepitant & Palonosetron for CINV Prevention w FOLFOX
A Multi-Center, Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy & Tolerability of Aprepitant and Palonosetron for the Prevention of CINV in Colorectal Cancer (CRC) Patients Receiving FOLFOX
RATIONALE: Aprepitant, palonosetron, and dexamethasone may help lessen or prevent nausea and vomiting in patients receiving chemotherapy.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving aprepitant together with palonosetron and dexamethasone works in preventing nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy in patients receiving chemotherapy for metastatic colorectal cancer.
Studieöversikt
Status
Betingelser
Detaljerad beskrivning
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Evaluate the efficacy, in terms of nausea and vomiting control, of aprepitant, palonosetron hydrochloride, and dexamethasone, in preventing chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in patients receiving FOLFOX or FOLFIRI chemotherapy for metastatic colorectal cancer.
Secondary
- Assess the percentage of patients with no emesis and no rescue therapy when treated with aprepitant, palonosetron hydrochloride, and dexamethasone during repeated courses of FOLFOX or FOLFIRI chemotherapy.
- Assess the effects of aprepitant on nausea, appetite, taste changes (via visual analogue scale), nutritional intake, and mucositis in these patients.
- Assess the safety of this regimen in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is an open-label, multicenter study.
Beginning 1 hour prior to the initiation of chemotherapy on day 1, patients receive oral aprepitant on days 1-3, oral dexamethasone on days 1-4, and palonosetron hydrochloride IV on day 1.
Nausea is assessed daily for up to 4 courses of chemotherapy.
Quality of life is assessed at baseline.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 100 patients will be accrued for this study.
Studietyp
Inskrivning (Faktisk)
Fas
- Fas 2
Kontakter och platser
Studieorter
-
-
Georgia
-
Savannah, Georgia, Förenta staterna, 31405
- St. Josephs/Cander Hospital
-
-
Hawaii
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Hilo, Hawaii, Förenta staterna, 86720
- Kaiser Permanente
-
-
Illinois
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Harvey, Illinois, Förenta staterna, 60426
- Ingalls Memorial Hospital
-
-
Missouri
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Kansas City, Missouri, Förenta staterna, 64104
- Kansas City Cancer Center
-
-
Oregon
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Portland, Oregon, Förenta staterna, 97239-3098
- OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
-
-
Texas
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Temple, Texas, Förenta staterna, 76508
- Texas A & M university / Scott and White Clinic
-
-
Deltagandekriterier
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
Tar emot friska volontärer
Kön som är behöriga för studier
Beskrivning
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Diagnosis of colorectal cancer
- Metastatic disease
Scheduled to receive 1 of the following chemotherapy regimens*:
- FOLFOX 4 (oxaliplatin, fluorouracil, leucovorin calcium)
- FOLFOX 6
- FOLFOX 7
- FOLFIRI (irinotecan hydrochloride, fluorouracil, leucovorin calcium) NOTE: *Regimens may also include cetuximab or bevacizumab
No emesis and no requirement for antiemetic agents within 48 hours prior to beginning chemotherapy
- Single-agent benzodiazepines as a hypnotic allowed
- No chronic nausea
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
- Life expectancy > 4 months
- White Blood Cell(WBC)count > 3,000/mm^³
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > 1,500/mm^³
- Platelet count > 100,000/mm^³
- Bilirubin ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (< 5 times ULN if liver metastases present)
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN
- Aspartate aminotransferase(AST) or Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 times ULN (< 5 times ULN if liver metastases present)
- Able to swallow tablets and capsules
- No known sensitivity to aprepitant, palonosetron hydrochloride, or dexamethasone
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- No history of consuming ≥ 5 alcoholic drinks/day within the past year
- No concurrent illness requiring systemic corticosteroids other than planned dexamethasone during study treatment
- No clinical signs of active systemic infection involving the gastrointestinal tract
- No active bowel obstruction
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
No prior chemotherapy > Hesketh level 3
- Prior fluorouracil with or without leucovorin calcium or capecitabine allowed
- At least 30 days since prior investigational drugs
- At least 14 days since prior neurokinin-1 antagonists
- Concurrent hydrocortisone at physiologic replacement doses (≤ 30 mg/day) allowed
- No concurrent chronic antiemetic agents
- Concurrent hypnotics allowed
- Concurrent rescue antiemetics allowed
Studieplan
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Stödjande vård
- Tilldelning: N/A
- Interventionsmodell: Enskild gruppuppgift
- Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
---|---|
Experimentell: Aprepitant and Palonosetron
|
Aprepitant 125 mg by mouth (PO) on day 1 and 80 mg PO on days 2 and 3 of each chemotherapy cycle
Andra namn:
Dexamethasone 12 mg PO on 1st day of study drug and 8 mg PO on days 2-4
as per institutional standard of care
Andra namn:
as per institutional standard of care
Andra namn:
as per institutional standard of care
Andra namn:
as per institutional standard of care
Andra namn:
Palonosetron 0.25 mg IV push on day 1 only.
Andra namn:
baseline
|
Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Tidsram |
---|---|
Number of Participants With no Emesis and no Rescue Therapy Within 5 Days of Receiving FOLFOX and FOLFIRI in the First Cycle of Chemotherapy.
Tidsram: Up to 24 weeks
|
Up to 24 weeks
|
Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Tidsram |
---|---|
Percentage of Patients With no Emesis and no Rescue Therapy During Repeated Courses of Chemotherapy
Tidsram: Duration of time that the patient is on study
|
Duration of time that the patient is on study
|
Effects of Aprepitant on Nausea, Appetite, Taste Changes, (Via Visual Analogue Scale [VAS]), Nutritional Intake, and Mucositis in the Colorectal Cancer (CRC) Population.
Tidsram: Duration of time the patient is on study
|
Duration of time the patient is on study
|
To Assess the Safety of the Combination of Aprepitant, Palonosetron, and Dexamethasone in the Colorectal Cancer(CRC) Population in the First and Subsequent Cycles of Chemotherapy.
Tidsram: Duration of time patient is on study
|
Duration of time patient is on study
|
Percentage of Patients With no Emesis and no Rescue Therapy Within 5 Days of the First Course of Chemotherapy
Tidsram: within 5 days of chemotherapy
|
within 5 days of chemotherapy
|
Samarbetspartners och utredare
Sponsor
Samarbetspartners
Utredare
- Studiestol: Joseph Bubalo, PharmD, BCPS, BCOP, OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
Studieavstämningsdatum
Studera stora datum
Studiestart
Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)
Avslutad studie (Faktisk)
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Första postat (Uppskatta)
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Senast verifierad
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Nyckelord
Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor
- Matsmältningssystemets sjukdomar
- Neoplasmer
- Neoplasmer efter plats
- Tecken och symtom, matsmältningssystemet
- Gastrointestinala neoplasmer
- Neoplasmer i matsmältningssystemet
- Gastrointestinala sjukdomar
- Kolonsjukdomar
- Tarmsjukdomar
- Intestinala neoplasmer
- Rektala sjukdomar
- Illamående
- Kräkningar
- Kolorektala neoplasmer
- Läkemedels fysiologiska effekter
- Neurotransmittormedel
- Molekylära mekanismer för farmakologisk verkan
- Autonoma agenter
- Agenter från det perifera nervsystemet
- Enzyminhibitorer
- Antiinflammatoriska medel
- Antimetaboliter, antineoplastiska
- Antimetaboliter
- Antineoplastiska medel
- Immunsuppressiva medel
- Immunologiska faktorer
- Antiemetika
- Gastrointestinala medel
- Glukokortikoider
- Hormoner
- Hormoner, hormonsubstitut och hormonantagonister
- Antineoplastiska medel, hormonella
- Skyddsmedel
- Antineoplastiska medel, fytogena
- Topoisomerasinhibitorer
- Mikronäringsämnen
- Serotoninmedel
- Serotoninantagonister
- Serotonin 5-HT3-receptorantagonister
- Vitaminer
- Topoisomeras I-hämmare
- Motgift
- Vitamin B-komplex
- Neurokinin-1-receptorantagonister
- Dexametason
- Fluorouracil
- Palonosetron
- Oxaliplatin
- Leucovorin
- Irinotekan
- Levoleucovorin
- Aprepitant
- Camptothecin
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- CDR0000503649
- OHSU-SOL-06006-LM (Annan identifierare: OHSU Knight Cancer Institute)
- OHSU-IRB-2302 (Annan identifierare: OHSU IRB)
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Kliniska prövningar på Kolorektal cancer
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Incyte CorporationMerck Sharp & Dohme LLCAvslutadMelanom | Lymfom | Huvud- och halscancer | Magcancer | Äggstockscancer | Hepatocellulärt karcinom (HCC) | Lungcancer | Blåscancer | Endometriecancer | Fasta tumörer | Njurcellscancer (RCC) | Trippel negativ bröstcancer (TNBC) | UC (Urotelial cancer) | Microsatellite-instability (MSI) High Colorectal Cancer (CRC)Förenta staterna
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