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A Study Comparing the Efficacy of Intravenous Followed by Oral Itraconazole With Intravenous Caspofungin For Empiric Antifungal Therapy in Neutropenic Participants With Hematological Malignancy

2 maj 2019 uppdaterad av: Xian-Janssen Pharmaceutical Ltd.

A Multicenter, Randomized Trial Comparing The Efficacy of Intravenous Followed by Oral Itraconazole With Intravenous Caspofungin For Empiric Antifungal Therapy in Neutropenic Subjects With Hematological Malignancy

The purpose of this study is to investigate the hypothesis that the efficacy of intravenous (IV) itraconazole followed by oral itraconazole is non-inferior to that of intravenous caspofungin as empiric therapy for suspected fungal infection participants with fever and neutropenia.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

61

Fas

  • Fas 4

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

  • Kina
      • Beijign, Kina
      • Beijing, Kina
      • Changchun, Kina
      • Changzhou, Kina
      • Fuzhou, Kina
      • Guangzhou, Kina
      • Guiyang, Kina
      • Hefei, Kina
      • Shanghai, Kina
      • Suzhou, Kina
      • Tianjin, Kina
      • Zhengzhou, Kina

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participant must be hospitalized with hematologic malignancy treated by myelosuppressive therapy and/or Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
  • Participant must have a diagnosis of neutropenia with neutrophil count < 500/microliters (mcL) (0.5 × 10^9/ liters [L]) for at least 96 hours at screening
  • Participant must have a diagnosis of fever and meet the following criteria: 1) Oral/rectal temperature greater than or equal to (>=) 38 degree celsius or axillary temperature (>=) 37.5 degree celsius and is not considered related to blood products transfusion or drug fever, 2) Not responding to broad-spectrum gram-positive and gram-negative antibiotics for 4-7 days with or without signs and symptoms that potentially attributable to deep fungal infection and 3) Defervescence within 3 days after the first broad-spectrum antibiotics but recurrence afterwards.
  • A woman of childbearing potential must have a negative serum (beta human chorionic gonadotropin [b hCG]) and pregnancy test at screening
  • A woman must agree not to donate eggs (ova, oocytes) for the purposes of assisted reproduction during the study period and until the menstrual period following the end of study treatment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Is concomitantly using other systematic antifungal drugs as empirical treatment
  • Has evidence of inadequately managed bacterial infection
  • Is currently receiving any Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4)-metabolized/P-glycoprotein-transported drugs (including but not limited to cisapride, pimozide, quinidine, dofetilide, levacetylmethadol, terfenadine, astemizole, mizolastine, bepridil, sertindole, 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (HMG-CoA reductase) inhibitor [for example, simvastatin, lovastatin], oral midazolam, triazolam, ergot alkaloids [eg, dihydroergotamine, ergonovine, ergotamine, methylergonovine] and nisoldipine) that should be prohibited in this study
  • Has known allergy, intolerance or hypersensitivity to azole and echinocandin antifungals or its excipients
  • Has a contraindication to the use of sodium chloride injection

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Itrakonazol
Läkemedel: Itraconazole
Participants will receive 200 milligram (mg) of itraconazole intravenously (IV) twice daily on Day 1 and Day 2, followed by 200 mg once daily through Day 14. From Day 15 to Day 28, participants will receive 200 mg (20 milliliters [mL]) of itraconazole oral solution orally twice daily. Participants, who are not suitable for oral administration of itraconazole based on the investigator's judgment, will receive 200 mg of itaconazole IV once daily from Day 15 to Day 28.
Aktiv komparator: Caspofungin
Läkemedel: Caspofungin
Participants will receive 70 mg of caspofungin IV once daily on Day 1 followed by 50 mg IV infusion once daily thereafter through Day 28.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Response Rate Measured by the Percentage of Participants That Achieve all of the Following 5 Composite Endpoints
Tidsram: Up to 36 days
Response rate in each of the 2 treatment groups will be measured by the percentage of participants that achieve all of the following 5 composite endpoints: 1) survival for 7 days after completion of treatment, 2) absence of breakthrough invasive fungal infection during the study drug administration and within the first 7 days after completion of treatment, 3) successful treatment of baseline fungal infection, 4) defervescence and 5) no premature withdrawal from the study due to drug-related toxicity or lack of efficacy.
Up to 36 days

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Percentage of Participants With Survival for 7 Days After Completion of Treatment
Tidsram: Up to 36 days
Up to 36 days
Percentage of Participants With Absence of Breakthrough Invasive Fungal Infection
Tidsram: Day 3 up to Day 28 (End of treatment [EoT]) and within 7 days after EoT (Day 29 up to Day 35)
Absence of breakthrough invasive fungal infection is defined as the clinically or/and microbiologically documented fungal infection with an onset on or after day 3 of the study treatment during the study drug administration and within the first 7 days after completion of treatment.
Day 3 up to Day 28 (End of treatment [EoT]) and within 7 days after EoT (Day 29 up to Day 35)
Percentage of Participants With Successful Treatment of Baseline Fungal Infection
Tidsram: Screening up to Day 3
Successful treatment of baseline fungal infection is defined as the clinically and microbiologically documented fungal infection with an onset within screening to 2 days after the study treatment.
Screening up to Day 3
Percentage of Participants With Defervescence During the Period of Neutropenia
Tidsram: Up to 36 days
Defervescence is defined as oral/rectal temperature less than (<) 38 degree celsius or axillary temperature (<) 37.5 degree celsius for over 48 hours) during the period of neutropenia.
Up to 36 days
Percentage of Participants With No Premature Withdrawal From the Study due to Drug-related Toxicity or Lack of Efficacy
Tidsram: Up to 36 days
Up to 36 days
Response Rate Measured by the Percentage of Participants That Achieve all of the Following 5 Composite Endpoints With Oral Administration of Itraconazole
Tidsram: Up to 36 days
Response rate will be measured by the percentage of participants (who received oral administration of itraconazole) that achieve all of the following 5 composite endpoints: 1) survival for 7 days after completion of treatment, 2) absence of breakthrough invasive fungal infection during the study drug administration and within the first 7 days after completion of treatment, 3) successful treatment of baseline fungal infection, 4) defervescence and 5) no premature withdrawal from the study due to drug-related toxicity or lack of efficacy.
Up to 36 days

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Sponsor

Xian-Janssen Pharmaceutical Ltd.

Publikationer och användbara länkar

Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.

Användbara länkar

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

30 november 2016

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

2 maj 2018

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

2 maj 2018

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

6 september 2016

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

6 september 2016

Första postat (Uppskatta)

9 september 2016

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

6 maj 2019

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

2 maj 2019

Senast verifierad

1 april 2019

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • CR108202
  • R051211FUN4057 (Annan identifierare: Xian-Janssen Pharmaceutical Ltd., China)

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt

Nej

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

Nej

Denna information hämtades direkt från webbplatsen clinicaltrials.gov utan några ändringar. Om du har några önskemål om att ändra, ta bort eller uppdatera dina studieuppgifter, vänligen kontakta register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ändring har implementerats på clinicaltrials.gov, kommer denna att uppdateras automatiskt även på vår webbplats .

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