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Effekter av kryoterapi på fotledsfunktion

10 november 2026 uppdaterad av: Flávia Carvalho, São Paulo State University

Effekter av kryoterapi på fotledsfunktion: Randomiserad klinisk prövning

The ankle joint is commonly used and also stricken by high loads and injuries in sports. One technique in emphasis is cryotherapy, a physiotherapeutical intervention characterized by the use of low temperatures for tissue trauma's rehabilitation. Several studies analysed the effects of cryotherapy and brought important results related to pain and strength reduction, also to muscle contraction speed reduction. Although, considering the risk-benefit from de intervention it's pertinent to observe the presence of deleterious effects, especially the ones that impact on motor function. This scenario has been brought by scientists and currently the main gap from this theme resides on the repercussions of the technique application on functional answers

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

Eighty participants will receive control (rest) and the experimental condition (cryotherapy), with an interval of 48 hours. The intervention group will undergo: i) assessment, ii) 20 minutes of cryotherapy, iii) reassessment, iv) 20 minutes of rest and v) reassessment, while the control group remains at rest for 20 minutes. Assessments will be composed of ankle function by the modified star excursion balance test, muscle tone by the myoton pro, skin temperature by a thermographic camera, thermic comfort, perception of balance and beliefs in cryotherapy. Data will be described using mean and standard deviation and compared by Mixed ANOVA (time x intervention) with post Bonferroni tests, with significance level of 0.05.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

80

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

    • São Paulo
      • Presidente Prudente, São Paulo, Brasilien, 19060-900
        • Unesp - Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia (FCT)

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år till 28 år (Vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Ja

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18 to 28 years old
  • healthy
  • no musculoskeletal complaints

Exclusion Criteria:

  • failure to follow protocol
  • complaints of injury or pain during the assessments

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Crossover tilldelning
  • Maskning: Enda

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Inget ingripande: Control

20 minutes of rest

Experimentell: Cryotherapy

20 minutes of cryotherapy on the dominant ankle with ice bags

20 minutes of cryotherapy on the dominant ankle with ice bags

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Ankle balance
Tidsram: Change from baseline to 20 minutes

The Modified Star Excursion Balance Test will measure lower limb reach distance in centimeters

Change from baseline to 20 minutes
Ankle balance
Tidsram: Change from baseline to 40 minutes

The Modified Star Excursion Balance Test will measure lower limb reach distance in centimeters

Change from baseline to 40 minutes

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Thermic Comfort
Tidsram: Change from baseline to 20 minutes

a 10cm scale ranging from 0 "very comfortable" and 10 "very uncomfortable" will be used

Change from baseline to 20 minutes
Thermic Comfort
Tidsram: Change from baseline to 40 minutes

a 10cm scale ranging from 0 "very comfortable" and 10 "very uncomfortable" will be used

Change from baseline to 40 minutes
Skin Temperature
Tidsram: Change from baseline to 20 minutes

thermographic camera FLIR E-8 XT (FLIR Systems, Sweden)

Change from baseline to 20 minutes
Skin Temperature
Tidsram: Change from baseline to 25 minutes

thermographic camera FLIR E-8 XT (FLIR Systems, Sweden)

Change from baseline to 25 minutes
Skin Temperature
Tidsram: Change from baseline to 30 minutes

thermographic camera FLIR E-8 XT (FLIR Systems, Sweden)

Change from baseline to 30 minutes
Skin Temperature
Tidsram: Change from baseline to 35 minutes

thermographic camera FLIR E-8 XT (FLIR Systems, Sweden)

Change from baseline to 35 minutes
Skin Temperature
Tidsram: Change from baseline to 40 minutes

thermographic camera FLIR E-8 XT (FLIR Systems, Sweden)

Change from baseline to 40 minutes
Balance Perception
Tidsram: Change from baseline to 20 minutes

a likert scale will be used to answer the question " How good was your balance over the test?" 1=nothing, 2=a little, 3=moderate, 4= a lot, 5=extremely

Change from baseline to 20 minutes
Balance Perception
Tidsram: Change from baseline to 40 minutes

a likert scale will be used to answer the question " How good was your balance over the test?" 1=nothing, 2=a little, 3=moderate, 4= a lot, 5=extremely

Change from baseline to 40 minutes
muscle tone
Tidsram: Change from baseline to 20 minutes

Muscle tone will be measured in hertz by the MyotonPRO wich has a probe that will be placed perpendicular to the skin surface on the muscle belly previously marked with a pen by the evaluator at the tibialis anterior and soleus

Change from baseline to 20 minutes
muscle tone
Tidsram: Change from baseline to 25 minutes

Muscle tone will be measured in hertz by the MyotonPRO wich has a probe that will be placed perpendicular to the skin surface on the muscle belly previously marked with a pen by the evaluator at the tibialis anterior and soleus

Change from baseline to 25 minutes
muscle tone
Tidsram: Change from baseline to 30 minutes

Muscle tone will be measured in hertz by the MyotonPRO wich has a probe that will be placed perpendicular to the skin surface on the muscle belly previously marked with a pen by the evaluator at the tibialis anterior and soleus

Change from baseline to 30 minutes
muscle tone
Tidsram: Change from baseline to 35 minutes

Muscle tone will be measured in hertz by the MyotonPRO wich has a probe that will be placed perpendicular to the skin surface on the muscle belly previously marked with a pen by the evaluator at the tibialis anterior and soleus

Change from baseline to 35 minutes
muscle tone
Tidsram: Change from baseline to 40 minutes

Muscle tone will be measured in hertz by the MyotonPRO wich has a probe that will be placed perpendicular to the skin surface on the muscle belly previously marked with a pen by the evaluator at the tibialis anterior and soleus

Change from baseline to 40 minutes
Beliefs
Tidsram: baseline

The participants will respond yes or no to the questions "Do you believe that cryotherapy is an effect treatment for acute injuries?" and "Do you believe cryotherapy have deleterious effects on muscle function?"

baseline

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Studierektor: Carlos M Pastre, PhD, São Paulo State University

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

30 maj 2023

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

1 juli 2023

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

1 juli 2023

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

8 april 2022

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

8 april 2022

Första postat (Faktisk)

15 april 2022

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

12 november 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

10 november 2026

Senast verifierad

1 november 2026

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Nyckelord

Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • EC003

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

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NEJ

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Nej

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Nej

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