Gemcitabine With or Without Capecitabine in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer
A Phase III Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Gemcitabine Alone Or In Combination With Capecitabine For The Treatment Of Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. It is not yet known if gemcitabine is more effective with or without capecitabine in treating pancreatic cancer.
PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of gemcitabine with or without capecitabine in treating patients who have locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer.
研究概览
详细说明
OBJECTIVES:
- Compare the 1-year survival rate of patients with locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer treated with gemcitabine with or without capecitabine.
- Compare the median and 2-year survival rates and the objective response rates of patients treated with these regimens.
- Compare the toxicity of these regimens in these patients.
- Compare the quality of life of patients treated with these regimens.
OUTLINE: This is an randomized, open-label, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to disease stage (locally advanced vs metastatic) and performance status (0 and 1 vs 2). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15 and oral capecitabine twice daily on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Arm II: Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, and 43 during the first course. After a 1-week rest period, patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15. Subsequent courses repeat every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Quality of life is assessed at baseline, every 3 months for 1 year, and then annually thereafter.
Patients are followed every 3 months.
Peer Reviewed and Funded or Endorsed by Cancer Research UK
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 508 patients (254 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study.
研究类型
注册 (预期的)
阶段
- 第三阶段
联系人和位置
学习地点
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-
England
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Bath、England、英国、BA1 3NG
- Royal United Hospital
-
Bournemouth、England、英国、BH7 7DW
- Royal Bournemouth Hospital
-
Bristol、England、英国、BS2 8ED
- Bristol Haematology and Oncology centre
-
Cambridge、England、英国、CB2 2QQ
- Addenbrooke's Hospital at Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
-
Derby、England、英国、DE1 2QY
- Derbyshire Royal Infirmary
-
Exeter、England、英国、EX2 5DW
- Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital
-
Ipswich、England、英国、IP4 5PD
- Ipswich Hospital NHS Trust
-
King's Lynn、England、英国、PE30 4ET
- Queen Elizabeth Hospital
-
Leeds、England、英国、LS16 6QB
- Cookridge Hospital at Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust
-
Leicester、England、英国、LE1 5WW
- Leicester Royal Infirmary
-
Lincoln、England、英国、LN2 5QY
- Lincoln County Hospital
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Liverpool、England、英国、L69 3GA
- Royal Liverpool University Hospital
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Liverpool、England、英国、L3 9TA
- Cancer Research UK Liverpool Cancer Trials Unit
-
London、England、英国、SE1 7EH
- St. Thomas' Hospital
-
Manchester、England、英国、M20 4BX
- Christie Hospital NHS Trust
-
Merseyside、England、英国、CH63 4JY
- Clatterbridge Centre for Oncology NHS Trust
-
Middlesbrough, Cleveland、England、英国、TS4 3BW
- James Cook University Hospital at South Tees Hospitals NHS Trust
-
Newcastle-Upon-Tyne、England、英国、NE4 6BE
- Northern Centre for Cancer Treatment at Newcastle General Hospital
-
Norwich、England、英国、NR4 7UY
- Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital
-
Plymouth、England、英国、PL6 8DH
- Derriford Hospital
-
Poole Dorset、England、英国、BH15 2JB
- Poole Hospital NHS Trust
-
Prescot Merseyside、England、英国、L35 5DR
- Whiston Hospital
-
Preston、England、英国、PR2 9HT
- Royal Preston Hospital
-
Salisbury、England、英国、SP2 8BJ
- Salisbury District Hospital
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Southampton、England、英国、SO14 0YG
- Royal South Hants Hospital
-
Stoke-On-Trent、England、英国、ST4 7LN
- University Hospital of North Staffordshire
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Sutton、England、英国、SM2 5PT
- Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust - Surrey
-
Warrington、England、英国、WA5 1QG
- Warrington Hospital NHS Trust
-
-
Scotland
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Aberdeen、Scotland、英国、AB25 2ZN
- Aberdeen Royal Infirmary
-
-
Wales
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Swansea、Wales、英国、SA2 8QA
- Singleton Hospital of the Swansea NHS Trust
-
-
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically or cytologically confirmed ductal adenocarcinoma of the pancreas
- Locally advanced or metastatic disease not amenable to curative surgical resection
- Macroscopic residual disease after prior resection with histological confirmation is allowed
- Unidimensionally measurable disease
- No intracerebral metastases or meningeal carcinomatosis
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- Over 18
Performance status:
- WHO 0-2
Life expectancy:
- More than 3 months
Hematopoietic:
- WBC greater than 3,000/mm3
- Neutrophil count greater than 1,500/mm3
- Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm3
Hepatic:
- Bilirubin less than 2 mg/dL
Renal:
- Creatinine less than 2 mg/dL
- Creatinine clearance greater than 50 mL/min
Cardiovascular:
- No New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease
- No uncontrolled angina pectoris
Other:
- No other prior malignancy except nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
- No other concurrent uncontrolled medical condition
- No other medical or psychiatric condition that would preclude study
- No known hypersensitivity to fluorouracil
- No dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency
- No known malabsorption syndromes
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- Not specified
Chemotherapy:
- No prior chemotherapy (including preoperative or adjuvant) for this disease
- No other concurrent cytotoxic chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy:
- Not specified
Radiotherapy:
- No prior radiotherapy (including preoperative or adjuvant) for this disease
Surgery:
- See Disease Characteristics
Other:
- No prior investigational drugs (including preoperative or adjuvant) for this disease
- No other concurrent investigational drugs
- No concurrent dipyridamole or allopurinol
- No concurrent sorivudine or sorivudine analogs (e.g., brivudine) (capecitabine arm only)
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
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1 年生存
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
---|
毒性
|
生活质量
|
客观反应率
|
Median survival rate
|
Survival rate at 2 years
|
合作者和调查者
调查人员
- Emily Owen、Cancer Research UK
出版物和有用的链接
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.
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