Combination Chemotherapy and Bevacizumab in Treating Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Chemotherapy With FOLFIRI Plus Bevacizumab (AvastinR) in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Bearing Genotype UGT1A1*1/UGT1A1*1 or UGT1A1*1/UGT1A1*1/UGT1A1*28: Prospective, Phase II, Multicenter Study

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Giving combination chemotherapy together with bevacizumab may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying the side effects of giving combination chemotherapy together with bevacizumab and to see how well it works in treating patients with metastatic colorectal cancer.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Evaluate the objective response (RECIST criteria) at 6 months associated with FOLFIRI and bevacizumab therapy.
  • Evaluate the tolerability (NCI CTC v. 2.0 criteria) of this treatment.

Secondary

  • Evaluate progression-free survival and overall survival.
  • Determine the time to treatment failure.
  • Evaluate the quality of life (EuroQOL EQ5D questionnaire).
  • Explore the prognostic factors associated with the tolerability and efficacy of this treatment.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to genotype (UCT1A1*1/ UCT1A1*1 vs UCT1A1*1/ UCT1A1*28).

Patients receive bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes, irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 90 minutes, leucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours, and fluorouracil IV over 46 hours on day 1. Treatment repeats every 2 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Quality of life is assessed at baseline, every 4 courses, and then every 2 months after the completion of study therapy.

After completion of study therapy, patients are followed every 2-3 months.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

86

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Abbeville, France, 80101
        • Centre Hospitalier d'Abbeville
      • Amiens, France, 80054
        • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Amiens
      • Avignon, France, 84902
        • Hopital Duffaut
      • Beauvais, France, 60021
        • C.H.G. Beauvais
      • Besancon, France, 25030
        • Centre Hospitalier Regional de Besancon - Hopital Jean Minjoz
      • Bordeaux, France, 33300
        • Polyclinique Bordeaux Nord Aquitaine
      • Boulogne-Billancourt, France, F-92104
        • Hôpital Ambroise Paré
      • Bourgoin-Jallieu, France, 38300
        • Centre Hospitalier Pierre Oudot
      • Brive, France, 19101
        • Centre Hospitalier Général
      • Caen, France, 14076
        • Centre Regional Francois Baclesse
      • Caen, France, 14033
        • CHU de Caen
      • Chalons-en-Champagne, France, 51000
        • Centre Hospitalier de Chalons-en-Champagne
      • Colmar, France, 68024
        • Hôpitaux Civils de Colmar
      • Dijon, France, 21034
        • Hôpital du Bocage
      • Dijon, France, 21079
        • Federation Francophone de Cancerologie Digestive
      • Epernay, France, 51200
        • Clinique Saint Vincent
      • La Roche Sur Yon, France, F-85025
        • Centre Hospitalier Departemental
      • Le Chesnay, France, 78157
        • Hopital Andre Mignot
      • Le Kremlin Bicetre, France, 94275
        • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bicêtre
      • Marseille, France, 13385
        • CHU de la Timone
      • Marseille, France, 13915
        • CHU Nord
      • Nice, France, F-06202
        • Hopital de l'Archet CHU de Nice
      • Orleans, France, 45100
        • CHR D'Orleans - Hopital de la Source
      • Paris, France, 75015
        • Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou
      • Paris, France, 75018
        • Hôpital Bichat - Claude Bernard
      • Reims, France, 51092
        • CHU - Robert Debre
      • Rouen, France, 76031
        • Hopital Charles Nicolle
      • Rouen, France, 76100
        • Clinique Mathilde
      • Saint Brieuc, France, F-22015
        • Clinique Armoricaine de Radiologie
      • Tours, France, 37044
        • CHRU de Tours - Hopital Trousseau
      • Vienne, France, 38200
        • Centre Hospitalier General Lucien Hussel
      • Villeurbanne, France, 69100
        • Clinique du Tonkin

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 74 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of metastatic adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum

    • Not curable by surgery
  • Genotype UGT1A1*1/UGT1A1*1 or UGT1A1*1/ UGT1A1*28
  • Measurable disease
  • No original tumor in place
  • No secondary cerebral metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Inclusion criteria:

  • WHO performance status 0-2
  • Life expectancy ≥ 3 months
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm3
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times normal
  • Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 times normal (5 times normal if liver involvement)
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients of must use effective contraception

Exclusion criteria:

  • Progressive gastrointestinal ulcer, hemorrhagic ulcer, or perforation in the past 6 months
  • Enteropathy or chronic diarrhea
  • Proteinuria > 500 mg/24 hours
  • Active cardiac disease
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • Myocardial infarction in the past 12 months
  • Angina
  • NYHA grade II-IV congestive heart disease
  • Severe arrhythmia even with treatment
  • Peripheral vascular disease ≥ grade II
  • Nonhealing wound, ulcer, or severe bone fracture
  • Hemorrhagic diatheses or coagulopathy
  • Severe or uncontrolled infection
  • Severe or uncontrolled medical condition
  • Other malignant disease in the past 5 years except curatively treated basal cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the uterine cervix
  • Severe traumatic injury within the past 4 weeks

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • No prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease

    • One prior regimen of chemotherapy in the neoadjuvant or adjuvant setting for the original tumor allowed
  • At least 6 months since prior chemotherapy
  • No prior irinotecan hydrochloride or bevacizumab
  • No oral or parenteral anticoagulant therapy within the past 10 days

    • Warfarin allowed provided INR < 1.5
  • No major surgery or biopsy within the past 4 weeks
  • No puncture in the past 7 days
  • No planned major surgery
  • No concurrent daily or chronic aspirin (> 325 mg/day), anti-inflammatories, or steroids
  • No other concurrent anticancer therapy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: FOLFIRI fort plus bevacizumab
Bevacizumab 5 mg/kg D1, irinotecan 260 mg/m2 D1, LV 400 mg/m2 D1, 5FU 400 mg/m2 IV bolus D1, and 5FU 2,400 mg/m2 46-hour infusion D1-2 every 2 weeks. Treatment was started within 2 weeks after inclusion in the study.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Objective response at 6 months by RECIST
Time Frame: 6 months
6 months
Tolerability evaluated by NCI CTC v. 2.0 criteria
Time Frame: From Inclusion
From Inclusion

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Progression-free and overall survival
Time Frame: From Inclusion
From Inclusion
Time to treatment failure
Time Frame: From Inclusion
From Inclusion
Quality of life using the EuroQOL EQ5D questionnaire
Time Frame: From Inclusion
From Inclusion

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2007

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

January 1, 2008

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

December 1, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 4, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 4, 2008

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

March 5, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

November 9, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 5, 2020

Last Verified

November 1, 2020

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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