Pharmacokinetics of AP214 Acetate in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery

May 16, 2011 updated by: Action Pharma A/S
The purpose of the present research study is to investigate the pharmacokinetics, as well as safety, tolerability and pharmacodynamics of different ascending dosing regimens of AP214 in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. AP214, the investigational drug, is being developed to potentially prevent post-surgical kidney injury after thoracic aortic aneurysm repair.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
42

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Denmark
      • Copenhagen, Denmark, 2100
        • Department of Cardiac and Thoracic Surgery, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet
      • Odense, Denmark, 5000
        • Odense University Hospital, Department of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Has signed the trial-specific informed consent form.
  2. Patients ≥ 18 years old, male or female, not of childbearing potential (postmenopausal or permanently sterilized, e.g. tubal ligation, hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy), regardless of ethnicity.
  3. Patients undergoing CABG, valve(s), CABG/valve(s) and/or aortic root or ascending aortic aneurysm repair surgery.
  4. Cleveland Clinic Renal Score ≥ 2 (higher than average risk for AKI).
  5. EF ≥ 30%, evaluated within 2 months prior to screening visit.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Cardiac surgery to be performed "off pump" without cardiopulmonary bypass.
  2. Circulatory arrest in connection with aortic root or ascending aortic aneurysm repair surgery.
  3. Confirmed or suspected endocarditis.
  4. Requiring a reoperation on one of the valves within 3 months following the original valve surgical procedure.
  5. Receiving Aprotinin during the trial, from Screening to Day 90.
  6. Having undergone cardiovascular catheterization ≤ 48 hours prior to scheduled surgery.
  7. Active peptic ulcer disease and gastritis.
  8. Hemoccult positive stools, hematological, bleeding, and coagulation disorders.
  9. Receiving dopamine at renal doses (2-4 mcg/kg/min), from Screening to Day of surgery.
  10. S-Creatinine greater than 2.1 mg/dl.
  11. Known or suspected hypersensitivity to the investigational medicinal product.
  12. Known or suspected hypersensitivity to Ondansetron or other selective 5-hydroxytryptamine 3 (5-HT3) receptor antagonists.
  13. Current participation in any other interventional clinical trial.
  14. Previously dosed with AP214.
  15. Use of investigational medicinal products within the previous 6 months.
  16. Body weight above 140 kg.
  17. History of any organ transplant.
  18. Women who are of childbearing potential, pregnant, or breast-feeding.
  19. Current abuse of alcohol or substance, according to the investigator's medical judgment.
  20. Has a mental incapacity or language barriers precluding adequate understanding of trial procedures.
  21. Is considered by the Investigator unsuitable to participate in the trial for any other reason, for instance due to a significant serious underlying condition.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: AP214
Infusions of sequential ascending dosages of AP214
Drug: AP214
Three 10-minutes infusions of sequential ascending dosages of AP214
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Infusions of saline solution
Drug: Placebo
Three 10-minutes infusions of isotonic saline solution

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
To assess in patients the pharmacokinetics of AP214 administered as three 10-minute infusions in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.
Time Frame: Day 0 to Day 1
Day 0 to Day 1
To assess the safety and tolerability of AP214, defined as a descriptive analysis of AEs and SAEs (including analysis of severity and relationship to trial drug)
Time Frame: Day 0-90
Day 0-90

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
To assess effect of AP214 on cardiac surgery induced systemic inflammation o determined by the post-operative peak plasma concentrations of TNF-α, IL-6, IL-8, and IL-10, and area under the curve (AUC) for TNF-α, IL-6, IL-8, and IL-10
Time Frame: 0-24 hours
0-24 hours
To assess effect of AP214 on development of post-surgical acute kidney injury (AKI), where AKI is evaluated by evaluation of serum creatinine values, urine output and renal replacement therapy free days.
Time Frame: Day 0 - Day 30
Day 0 - Day 30
To assess the safety and tolerability of AP214 on standard safety laboratory data
Time Frame: Day 0-14
Day 0-14
To assess the safety and tolerability of AP214 on vital signs
Time Frame: Day 0-90
Day 0-90
To assess safety and tolerability of AP214 in terms of mortality by evaluation of overall mortality
Time Frame: Day 0-90
Day 0-90
To assess the effect of AP214 at an organ level (CNS, heart, lung, and wound healing)as well as systemically.
Time Frame: Day 0-90
Day 0-90

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Action Pharma A/S

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Daniel Steinbrüchel, Professor, Department of Cardiac and Thoracic Surgery, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
May 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
June 1, 2010

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
June 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
May 15, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
May 15, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
May 18, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
May 17, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
May 16, 2011

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
May 1, 2011

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • AP214-CS005

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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