Rituximab in Adult Acquired Idiopathic Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (PTTritux)
Association of Rituximab to Plasma Exchange in Adult Acquired Idiopathic Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
Multicentric non-randomized phase II opened prospective study (10 centres involved).
Primary endpoint:
- To evaluate the kinetics of B-cell depletion by rituximab and its pharmacokinetics in patients treated with rituximab in association with plasma exchanges.
Secondary endpoints:
- To evaluate the tolerance of rituximab, the volume of plasma and the number of plasma exchange sessions required to achieve a durable complete remission, and to determinate the duration of B-cell depletion.
- To evaluate the incidence of persistent severe acquired ADAMTS13 deficiency following treatment with rituximab, as well as the incidence of relapses.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Duration of the study:
3 years and 2 months, including 1 year of inclusion and 2 years of participation for the patient.
Experimental plan:
Patients fulfilling the inclusion criteria of the study will be treated according to the recommendations of the Reference Centre for the management of thrombotic microangiopathies. If patients present refractory TTP, infusions of rituximab (375 mg/m2) will be added to this treatment at day 1, 4 and 15, immediately after plasma exchange sessions.On diagnosis, during treatment and after remission achievement, the following values will be explored: ADAMTS13 activity, ADAMTS13 inhibitors and anti-ADAMTS13 antibodies, B-cell lymphocytes quantification by immunophenotyping, and serum gammaglobulin level by serum protein electrophoresis. Rituximab will also be quantified.
Number of patients:
Each participating centre may recruit and include 1 patient/year.Amongst 10 participating centres, a total number of 10 patients should be included.
Specific activities during the study:
Three infusions of rituximab (375 mg/m2 /infusion), immediately after plasma exchange sessions on day 1, 4 and 15. Blood samplings at day 1, 4 and 15, at 1 month and then every 3 month until month 24.
Expected results and perspectives:
This study should provide evidence as to whether the association of rituximab to plasma exchanges allo an efficient B-cell depletion. If yes, a randomized study should be performed to evaluate the role of rituximab at the acute phase of acquired idiopathic TTP, immediately after the diagnosis was established.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Paris, France, 75012
- Saint-Antoine Hospital, Hematology
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Microangiopathic hemolytic anemia (< 12 g/dL) with thrombocytopenia <50 G/L, and mild or no renal failure (Serum creatinine < 150 µmol/L),
- negative Beta HCG and ongoing contraception during treatment and during the 24 months following the last infusion of rituximab,
- refractory TTP (after 4 days of standard treatment)
- > 18 year old
- and signed written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Hemolytic uremic syndrome (platelet count ³ 50 G/L and serum creatinine ³ 150 micromol/L),
- TTP associated with another condition (HIV infection, cancer and/or chemotherapy, transplantation),
- previous treatment with vincristine or cyclophosphamide or other immunomodulatory drugs (except steroids), within 2 months before inclusion ;
- ongoing or planned pregnancy, lactation
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
Microangiopathic hemolytic anemia (< 12 g/dL) with thrombocytopenia (<50 G/L)
|
Patients will be treated according to the recommendations of the Reference Centre for the management of thrombotic microangiopathies.
Infusions of rituximab (375 mg/m2) will be added to this treatment at day 1, 4 and 15, immediately after plasma exchange sessions.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
To evaluate the kinetics of B-cell depletion by rituximab and its pharmacokinetics in patients treated with rituximab in association with plasma exchanges
Time Frame: at 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 18 and 24 months
|
at 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 18 and 24 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
To evaluate the tolerance of rituximab, the volume of plasma and the number of plasma exchange sessions required to achieve a durable complete remission, and to determinate the duration of B-cell depletion
Time Frame: at 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 18 and 24 months
|
at 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 18 and 24 months
|
|
To evaluate the incidence of persistent severe acquired ADAMTS13 deficiency following treatment with rituximab, as well as the incidence of relapses.
Time Frame: at 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 18 and 24 months
|
at 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 18 and 24 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Paul COPPO, Md Ph D, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Immune System Diseases
- Hematologic Diseases
- Hemorrhage
- Blood Coagulation Disorders
- Skin Manifestations
- Thrombocytopenia
- Blood Platelet Disorders
- Thrombophilia
- Thrombotic Microangiopathies
- Purpura
- Purpura, Thrombocytopenic
- Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Antirheumatic Agents
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Immunologic Factors
- Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
- Rituximab
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- P060801
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