Increasing Colorectal Cancer (CRC) Screening Among Hispanic Primary Care Patients
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Pennsylvania
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Allentown, Pennsylvania, United States, 18105
- Lehigh Valley Hospital
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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19107
- Thomas Jefferson University
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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19012
- Fox Chase Cancer Center
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or Female
- Self-identifies as being Hispanic or Latino
- 50 to 75 years of age
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous diagnosis of CRC
- Up to date with CRC screening guidelines.
- Personal history of inflammatory bowel disease
- Personal history of polyps
- Family history of CRC diagnosed before the age of 60 years
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Standard
SI Group participants will be mailed a set of standard materials.
The materials will include a letter from the participant's primary care practice encouraging selection and performance of either (1) colonoscopy screening, or (2) stool blood test (SBT) screening.
Accompanying the letter will be instructions for arranging a colonoscopy appointment and instructions for completing an enclosed immunochemical SBT kit.
Print materials and contacts will be provided, in both English and Spanish, after the baseline survey.
At 45 days following random assignment that encourages screening.
|
|
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Experimental: Decision Support & Navigation
DSNI Group will be mailed print materials, including a letter from the practice on CRC screening, an informational booklet, and instructions for arranging a colonoscopy appointment and for completing an enclosed immunochemical SBT kit.
All materials will be provided in both English and Spanish.
Within 7 days after this mailing, participants will receive a telephone call from a trained bilingual study navigator.
Following the call, the navigator will enter the participant's screening plan into the participant's electronic medical record, send the participant a letter describing the screening plan, and send the participant's primary care provider a copy of that same letter.
At 45 days following random assignment, research staff will send participants a reminder letter encouraging the participant's preferred test.
At 6 months after randomization, the navigator will send the provider and their office manager a participant CRC screening status report.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Overall Screening Adherence
Time Frame: 12 months
|
The two study groups will be compared in terms of the fraction of participants who undergo CRC screening (through SBT, colonoscopy, flexible sigmoidoscopy, etc.) within 12 months of the randomization date.
Screening will be measured using data from the 6-month survey and the 12-month chart audit.
|
12 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Screening Decision Stage
Time Frame: 6 months
|
At baseline and endpoint (6-month) survey, participants were asked about their decision stage regarding CRC screening.
Possible decision stages are, ranked from lowest to highest stage: Decided not to do, Not considering, Haven't decided, Decided to Do and Done, with "Done" only possible at endpoint.
|
6 months
|
|
Test Specific Screening Adherence
Time Frame: 12 Months
|
Test adherence (SBT or endoscopy) will be assessed using 6-month survey and 12-month medical records data.
The two study groups will be compared in terms of the fraction of participants who have a screening test within 12 months.
|
12 Months
|
|
Screening Knowledge and Perceptions
Time Frame: 6 months
|
Knowledge and perceptions (Preventive Health Model scales) about CRC and screening will be assessed in a 6-month survey.
Knowledge was measured by a set of 10 true-false statements about CRC and CRC screening.
Knowledge was scored as the number of items correct with a possible range of 0 to 10. Perceptions about CRC and screening were measured using a 20-item scale based on the Preventive Health Model.
Items were measured on a 5 point Likert scale ranging from 1 = Strongly Disagree to 5 = Strongly Agree.
The total score and subscale scores were computed by taking the mean of component items resulting in scores that could range from 1 to 5, with higher scores indicating more favorable attitudes towards the CRC screening preventive health behavior.
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6 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Ronald E Myers, PhD, Thomas Jefferson University
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimated)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- AD-1306-01882
- JT 5992 (Other Identifier: JeffTrial Number)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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