Combined Training on Body Composition of Postmenopausal Women Undergoing Treatment for Breast Cancer

June 16, 2016 updated by: Thais Reis Silva de Paulo, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho

Effectiveness of Physical Training on Body Composition, Physical Activity Level and Quality of Life of Postmenopausal Women Undergoing Treatment for Breast Cancer With Aromatase Inhibitors: The Randomized Clinical Trial.

Breast cancer is a multifactorial disease affecting women, and one of the treatments for its healing and survival is hormone therapy. Aromatase inhibitors are third-generation drugs that promote lower chance of metastasis, but their side effects include the loss of bone mineral density and increased fat percentage. In this way, the Combined Training (combined resistance and endurance training) may be an interesting strategy to minimize the side effects of aromatase inhibitors, providing better quality of life, survival and changes in body composition.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

83

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

50 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Postmenopausal, defined by the absence of periods for the past 12 months;
  • Breast cancer diagnosis stages 1 to 3;
  • The adjuvant treatment for breast cancer and / or neoadjuvant aromatase inhibitors
  • No abnormalities on screening physical or any health problems that contraindicate study participation;
  • No contraindications for treadmill testing or entry into a training program, including any of the following:
  • Myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
  • Pulmonary edema
  • Myocarditis Pericarditis
  • Unstable angina
  • Pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (i.e., blood pressure > 200/100 mm Hg)
  • Uncontrolled arrhythmia
  • No significant mental illness
  • Have medical certificate to perform exercise testing and participate in combined training
  • Able to answer Questionnaires
  • No concurrent participation in any other organized exercise program;
  • Live in Presidente Prudente
  • Sign the consent form and formal clarification for participation in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Accumulating 3 unexcused absences or 4 consecutive unexcused absences during the month.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Factorial Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: Group Control with breast cancer and without breast cancer
Stretching exercises, lasting 40 minutes each session, 2 times a week for nine months
Experimental: Combined Training with breast cancer and without breast cancer
Combined Training: 36 weeks duration, 3 times a week on nonconsecutive days. The combined training program lasts 70 minutes per session, with 40 minutes of resistance training and 30 minutes of aerobic training.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Chance from Body composition at 9 months assessment by bone densitometry (Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry), using the equipment model GE Lunar - DPX-NT
Time Frame: At baseline, 3, 6 and 9 months timepoint
At baseline, 3, 6 and 9 months timepoint

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Quality of life assessed via the questionnaire EORTC (European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnarie).
Time Frame: At baseline, 3, 6 and 9 months timepoint
At baseline, 3, 6 and 9 months timepoint
Bone mineral density (total, spine and femur) in these participants by bone densitometry (Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry), using the equipment model GE Lunar - DPX-NT.
Time Frame: At baseline, 3, 6 and 9 months timepoint
At baseline, 3, 6 and 9 months timepoint
Serum levels of glucose in these participants measured by enzymatic colorimetric kit processed in Autohumalyzer A5
Time Frame: At baseline, 3, 6 and 9 months timepoint
At baseline, 3, 6 and 9 months timepoint
Serum levels of C-reactive protein (CRP) in these participants measured by enzymatic colorimetric kit processed in Autohumalyzer A5
Time Frame: At baseline, 3, 6 and 9 months timepoint
At baseline, 3, 6 and 9 months timepoint
Serum levels of total cholesterol and fractions in these participants measured by enzymatic colorimetric kit processed in Autohumalyzer A5.
Time Frame: At baseline, 3, 6 and 9 months timepoint
At baseline, 3, 6 and 9 months timepoint
Serum levels of triacylglycerol in these participants measured by enzymatic colorimetric kit processed in Autohumalyzer A5
Time Frame: At baseline, 3, 6 and 9 months timepoint
At baseline, 3, 6 and 9 months timepoint
Serum of osteocalcin and the carboxyterminal telopeptides of collagen type I (CTX) measured at Serum CrossLaps Assay
Time Frame: At baseline, 3, 6 and 9 months timepoint
At baseline, 3, 6 and 9 months timepoint
Physical Activity of accelerometer motion sensor type triaxial Actigraph brand, mode GT3X.
Time Frame: At baseline, 3, 6 and 9 months timepoint
At baseline, 3, 6 and 9 months timepoint
The perception of pain is measured by Pain Brief Questionnaire (PBQ
Time Frame: At baseline, 3, 6 and 9 months timepoint
At baseline, 3, 6 and 9 months timepoint
VO2max by test of submaximal effort
Time Frame: At baseline, 3, 6 and 9 months timepoint
At baseline, 3, 6 and 9 months timepoint
Responsiveness on body composition by bone densitometry (Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry).
Time Frame: At baseline, 3 and 6 months timepoint
At baseline, 3 and 6 months timepoint
Responsiveness on habitual physical activity by accelerometer motion sensor type triaxial Actigraph brand, mode GT3X (Actigraph LLC, Pensacola, FL).
Time Frame: At baseline, 3 and 6 months timepoint
At baseline, 3 and 6 months timepoint
Use time of aromatase inhibitor and the response to combined training in the variables of body composition and level of physical activity by bone densitometry (GE Lunar - DPX-NT) and accelerometer motion sensor type triaxial Actigraph brand, mode GT3X
Time Frame: At baseline, 3 and 6 months timepoint
At baseline, 3 and 6 months timepoint
Self reported Drug consumption questionnaire
Time Frame: At baseline, 3, 6 and 9 months timepoint
At baseline, 3, 6 and 9 months timepoint

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Study Director: Ismael F Freitas Junior, Doctor, UPECLIN HC FM Botucatu Unesp

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2016

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 10, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 16, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

June 17, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

June 17, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 16, 2016

Last Verified

March 1, 2015

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • CAAE46727715100005402

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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