C1-inhibitor in Allergic ASThma Patients (CAST)
Effect of Intravenous Administration of C1-inhibitor on Inflammation and Coagulation After Bronchial Instillation of House Dust Mite Allergen and Lipopolysaccharide in Allergic Asthma Patients
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Noord-Holland
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Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, Netherlands, 1105 AZ
- Academic Medical Center
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Intermittent to mild asthma according to the Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) criteria
- Allergy for HDM documented by a positive RAST and a positive skin prick test.
- No clinically significant findings during physical examination and hematological and biochemical screening
- At spirometry FEV1 more than 70% of predicted value
- A PC20 between 0.3 - 9.6 mg/ml (corresponding with increased airway hyperreactivity)
- Able to communicate well with the investigator and to comply with the requirements of the study
- Stable asthma without the use of asthma medication 2 weeks prior to the study day. As documented by the Juniper's Asthma control questionnaire (ACQ) score < 1,2.
- Written informed consent
- No current smoking for at least 1 year and less than 10 pack years of smoking history
Exclusion Criteria:
- Relevant comorbidity, pregnancy and/or recent surgical procedures.
- A history of smoking within the last 12 months, or regular consumption of greater than three units of alcohol per day
- Exacerbation and/ or the use of asthma medication within 2 weeks before start
- Administration of any investigational drug within 30 days of study initiation
- Donation of blood within 60 days, or loss of greater than 400 ml of blood within 12 weeks of study initiation]
- History of venous or arterial thromboembolic disease
- History of enhanced bleeding tendency or abnormal clotting test results.
- History of serious drug-related reactions, including hypersensitivity
- Inability to maintain stable without the use of asthma medication 2 weeks before start of the study
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: C1-inhibitor
One gift of intravenous administration of C1-inhibitor (Cinryze, 100U/kg) during one hour
|
100 Unit/kg IV, one gift prior to broncho provocation.
Other Names:
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Saline
One gift of intravenous administration of 0.9% NaCl during one hour.
|
0.9% NaCl
|
|
Experimental: Antibiotics
broad spectrum antibiotics (vancomycin, ciprofloxacin, metronidazole) for 7 days (washout 36 hours before study day).
|
vancomycin, ciprofloxacin, metronidazole
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Influx of inflammatory cells in the lung
Time Frame: 7 hours after bronchial instillation of house dust mite (HDM) and lipopolyssacharide(LPS)
|
Most important cell types are the eosinophils and neutrophils in bronchoaveolar fluid
|
7 hours after bronchial instillation of house dust mite (HDM) and lipopolyssacharide(LPS)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Interleukin-4 in pg/ml.
Time Frame: 7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
|
Interleukin-5 in pg/ml.
Time Frame: 7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
|
IL-13 in pg/ml.
Time Frame: 7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
|
IL-10 in pg/ml.
Time Frame: 7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
|
IFN-Y in pg/ml.
Time Frame: 7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
|
TNF-α in pg/ml.
Time Frame: 7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
|
CCL11 in pg/ml.
Time Frame: 7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
|
Interleukin-6 in pg/ml.
Time Frame: 7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
|
C4bc u/ml
Time Frame: 7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
|
C3bc u/ml
Time Frame: 7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
|
iC3b u/ml
Time Frame: 7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
|
C5a ng/ml
Time Frame: 7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
|
C5b-9 u/ml.
Time Frame: 7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
|
C3a in ng/ml
Time Frame: 7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
|
FXIIa activity in OD
Time Frame: 7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
|
FXIa in OD
Time Frame: 7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
|
FXIIa- C1-inhibitor complexes u/ml
Time Frame: 7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
|
kallikrein-C1-inhibitor complexes u/ml
Time Frame: 7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
|
high-molecular weight kininogen in AU
Time Frame: 7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
|
thrombin-antithrombin complexes in ng/ml.
Time Frame: 7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
C1-inhibitor activity in bronchoalveolar lavage
Time Frame: 7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
7 hours after bronchial instillation of HDM and LPS
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Tom vd Poll, Prof, dr, MD, Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Zeerleder S. C1-inhibitor: more than a serine protease inhibitor. Semin Thromb Hemost. 2011 Jun;37(4):362-74. doi: 10.1055/s-0031-1276585. Epub 2011 Jul 30.
- Zhang X, Kohl J. A complex role for complement in allergic asthma. Expert Rev Clin Immunol. 2010 Mar;6(2):269-77. doi: 10.1586/eci.09.84.
- Schmudde I, Laumonnier Y, Kohl J. Anaphylatoxins coordinate innate and adaptive immune responses in allergic asthma. Semin Immunol. 2013 Feb;25(1):2-11. doi: 10.1016/j.smim.2013.04.009. Epub 2013 May 19.
- de Boer JD, Berger M, Majoor CJ, Kager LM, Meijers JC, Terpstra S, Nieuwland R, Boing AN, Lutter R, Wouters D, van Mierlo GJ, Zeerleder SS, Bel EH, van't Veer C, de Vos AF, van der Zee JS, van der Poll T. Activated protein C inhibits neutrophil migration in allergic asthma: a randomised trial. Eur Respir J. 2015 Dec;46(6):1636-44. doi: 10.1183/13993003.00459-2015. Epub 2015 Sep 17.
- Bel EH. Mild asthma. N Engl J Med. 2013 Dec 12;369(24):2362. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc1313111. No abstract available.
- Krug N, Tschernig T, Erpenbeck VJ, Hohlfeld JM, Kohl J. Complement factors C3a and C5a are increased in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid after segmental allergen provocation in subjects with asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2001 Nov 15;164(10 Pt 1):1841-3. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.164.10.2010096.
- Van Engelen TSR, Yang J, Haak BW, Bonta PI, Van Der Poll T, Wiersinga WJ; CAST study group. Gut Microbiome Modulation by Antibiotics in Adult Asthma: A Human Proof-of-Concept Intervention Trial. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2022 Jun;20(6):1404-1407.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2021.07.030. Epub 2021 Jul 22.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Skin Diseases
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes
- Immune System Diseases
- Lung Diseases
- Hypersensitivity, Immediate
- Bronchial Diseases
- Genetic Diseases, Inborn
- Skin Diseases, Vascular
- Lung Diseases, Obstructive
- Respiratory Hypersensitivity
- Hypersensitivity
- Urticaria
- Hereditary Complement Deficiency Diseases
- Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases
- Angioedema
- Asthma
- Angioedemas, Hereditary
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Immunosuppressive Agents
- Immunologic Factors
- Topoisomerase II Inhibitors
- Topoisomerase Inhibitors
- Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors
- Antiprotozoal Agents
- Antiparasitic Agents
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inhibitors
- Complement Inactivating Agents
- Vancomycin
- Metronidazole
- Anti-Bacterial Agents
- Ciprofloxacin
- Complement C1 Inhibitor Protein
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2015_024
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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