Scalp Acupuncture for Dyskinesia After Ischemic Stroke (LUSA)

Scalp acupuncture formed by combining traditional Chinese acupuncture techniques and modern theories in medical anatomy has been widely used to treat ischemic stroke in China, but effective clinical trials that verify its efficacy are lacking. This study proposes to verify the effects of Lu's scalp acupuncture on ischemic stroke by comparing differential improvement of motor function between conventional rehabilitation alone and conventional rehabilitation with Lu's scalp acupuncture.

Study Overview

Status

Active, not recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

A randomized, controlled, parallel, clinical trial. 116 ischemic stroke patients will be collected with dyskinesia from Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Huashan Hospital, Fudan University in China. All patients will be equally randomized into either a control group (conventional rehabilitation) or an experimental group (scalp acupuncture + conventional rehabilitation). In the control group, patients will receive conventional rehabilitation according to the Guidelines for Stroke Rehabilitation in China. In the experimental group, conventional rehabilitation will be supplemented with oblique acupuncture at approximately 15° and an insertion depth of 25-35 mm in the motor areas of the scalp. Twisting speed will be 200 times per minute. Acupuncture will be performed six times per day in 1-minute bouts, with a 4-minute rest following each bout. Patients in both groups will receive rehabilitation five times per week for 8 consecutive weeks. The primary outcome will be the difference in Fugl-Meyer motor function score between posttreatment (4 weeks, 8 weeks, and 6 months of follow-up) and baseline.

The secondary outcomes will be differences in the Modified Barthel Index, stroke-specific quality of life, and stroke syndrome of traditional Chinese medicine.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

116

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Shanghai, China, 200032
        • Longhua Hospital
    • Shanghai
      • ShangHai, Shanghai, China, 200032
        • Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

40 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Meet to criteria for diagnosis and efficacy evaluation of stroke, formulated by The State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Encephalopathy Emergency Cooperative Group in 1996 (trial implementation)

    • Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke in China in 2014 (Neurology Branch of Chinese Medical Association and Cerebrovascular Disease Association of Neurology Branch of Chinese Medical Association, 2015)
    • Ischemic stroke diagnosed by CT or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), with the presence of stable vital signs and awareness
    • An age of 40-70 years Onset within 1-6 months
    • Motor dysfunction in the extremities
    • A Mini-Mental State Examination (Pangman et al., 2000) score > 24 points

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Consciousness disorder or severe cognitive impairment

    • Severe Parkinson's disease, heart disease, cancer, epilepsy, or chronic alcoholism
    • Hepatic or renal impairment
    • Hemorrhagic tendency
    • Sensitivity to acupuncture
    • Congenital disability
    • Pregnancy
    • Currently participating in other clinical trials

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Scalp acupuncture
number:58 The needle will be maintained in place for 30 minutes. Patients in both groups will receive rehabilitation five times per week (Monday through Friday) for 8 consecutive weeks.
Acupoint selection: Shenting (DU24; Baihui (DU20; and upper 1/5 and middle 2/5 in the contralateral motor area (upper: 0.5 cm posterior to the midpoint of the front and rear midline; middle 2/5: intersection between the eyebrow line and the leading edge of the temple hairline.
Active Comparator: Conventional rehabilitation
number:58 Rehabilitation will be conducted for 1 hour five times per week (Monday through Friday) for 8 weeks.
Rehabilitation plans will be made according to the Guidelines for Stroke Rehabilitation in China (Cerebrovascular Disease Association and the Neurological Rehabilitation Association of Neurology Branch of the Chinese Medical Association, 2012), including physical therapy and occupational therapy.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA)
Time Frame: 8 week
Fugl-Meyer motor function score can effectively assess the degree of dyskinesia at different times during recovery after stroke.
8 week

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA)
Time Frame: 16 week
Fugl-Meyer motor function score can effectively assess the degree of dyskinesia at different times during recovery after stroke.
16 week
modified Barthel Index (mBI)
Time Frame: 8 week, 16 week
to evaluate the daily life function, including stool, urine, dressing, using the toilet, eating, transfer, walking for 45 meters, wearing clothes, going up and down stairs, and bathing.
8 week, 16 week
Stroke syndrome of traditional Chinese medicine (SSTCM)
Time Frame: 8 week, 16 week
self-rating scale that reflects the quality of life of stroke patients
8 week, 16 week
fractional amplitude of low frequency fluctuation (fALFF)
Time Frame: 8 week
fALFF aquired by fMRI technique measures the relative contribution of low frequency fluctuations within a specific frequency band to the whole detectable frequencyrange
8 week

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Study Director: jian, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 20, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 20, 2021

Study Completion (Anticipated)

March 20, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 11, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 14, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

April 19, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

September 7, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 5, 2022

Last Verified

September 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • LUS64385700

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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