Hemodynamic Effect of Left Tilting in Cesarean Delivery
Hemodynamic Effect of Three Randomized Angles of Left Tilting After Spinal Anesthesia for Cesarean Delivery
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Aortocaval compression (ACC) by the gravid uterus is a known physiological phenomenon that is classically claimed to cause supine hypotension in full term pregnant women. ACC has been also mentioned as a possible cause of post-spinal hypotension (PSH) in parturients undergoing cesarean section (CS); however, the evidence for the value of left lateral tilting of parturient in improving hemodynamics is not clear.
The aim of this work is to investigate the effect of different angles of lateral tilt on the maternal hemodynamics before and after subarachnoid block (SAB).
Hemodynamic variables will be taken before SAB in three angles (zero angle, 15 degree angle, and 30 degree angles) of left lateral tilt.
Patients will receive normal SAB after prophylactic vasopressor adminstration (either 15 mg ephedrine or 1.5 mcg/Kg phenylephrine intravenous bolus) then hemodynamic variables will measured again after SAB in the same three angles. The sequence of the tilting angles will be randomized.
Another measure will be taken after delivery of the fetus. SAB will be done in sitting position under complete asepsis using 25 g spinal needle with crystalloid infusion of 500 mL. SAB will be achieved by intrathecal injection of 10 mg hyperbaric Bupivacaine plus 25ug fentanyl. Success of SAB will be tested within five minutes after drug injection. SAB will be considered successful if adequate block reached T4 dermatome.
Cardiac output and stroke volume will be measured using electrical cardiometry device.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Ahmed Shash, Professor
- Phone Number: +201001033999
- Email: shashahmed@gmail.com
Study Locations
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-
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Cairo, Egypt
- Recruiting
- Cairo University
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- full term parturients scheduled for cesarean delivery
Exclusion Criteria:
- BMI > 35 Kg/m2, polyhydramnios, history of impaired cardiac contractility, valvular heart disease, cardiac arrhythmias, hypertensive pregnancy disorders
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: left lateral tilting arm
all patients will be put in three angles of left lateral tilt in randomized order (supine position - left lateral tilting in 15 degrees - and left lateral tilting in 30 degrees) and the hemodynamic data will be compared in the three angles.
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The mother will be placed in left lateral tilted position (15 degrees) using a standard wedge
The mother will be placed in left lateral tilted position (30 degrees) using a standard wedge
The mother will be placed in standard supine position
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Cardiac output
Time Frame: 30 minutes after spinal anesthesia in different angles of left lateral tilting
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Cardiac output in liters per minute measured by electrical cardiometry
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30 minutes after spinal anesthesia in different angles of left lateral tilting
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
cardiac output
Time Frame: before spinal anesthesia in different angles of left lateral tilting
|
Cardiac output in liters per minute measured by electrical cardiometry
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before spinal anesthesia in different angles of left lateral tilting
|
|
mean arterial blood pressure
Time Frame: before spinal anesthesia in different angles of left lateral tilting
|
mean arterial blood pressure measured by non-invasive monitor
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before spinal anesthesia in different angles of left lateral tilting
|
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mean arterial blood pressure
Time Frame: 30 minutes after spinal anesthesia in different angles of left lateral tilting
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mean arterial blood pressure measured by non-invasive monitor
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30 minutes after spinal anesthesia in different angles of left lateral tilting
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stroke volume
Time Frame: before spinal anesthesia in different angles of left lateral tilting
|
stroke volume in milliliters measured by electrical cardiometry
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before spinal anesthesia in different angles of left lateral tilting
|
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stroke volume
Time Frame: 30 minutes after spinal anesthesia in different angles of left lateral tilting
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stroke volume in milliliters measured by electrical cardiometry
|
30 minutes after spinal anesthesia in different angles of left lateral tilting
|
|
systemic vascular resistance
Time Frame: before spinal anesthesia in different angles of left lateral tilting
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measured in mmHg × min / mL by electrical cardiometry
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before spinal anesthesia in different angles of left lateral tilting
|
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systemic vascular resistance
Time Frame: 30 minutes after spinal anesthesia in different angles of left lateral tilting
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measured in mmHg × min / mL by electrical cardiometry
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30 minutes after spinal anesthesia in different angles of left lateral tilting
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heart rate
Time Frame: before spinal anesthesia in different angles of left lateral tilting
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measured in beat per minute
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before spinal anesthesia in different angles of left lateral tilting
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heart rate
Time Frame: 30 minutes after spinal anesthesia in different angles of left lateral tilting
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measured in beat per minute
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30 minutes after spinal anesthesia in different angles of left lateral tilting
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- N-36-2016
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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