Study to Assess the Cosmetic Changes in the Facial Skin After Use of a Topical Retinoid Product in Participants With Moderate to Severe Photodamage

June 3, 2019 updated by: Allergan

Assessing the Cosmetic Changes in the Facial Skin Utilizing Non-Invasive In Vivo Skin Imaging Instrumentation After Use of a Topical Retinoid Product In Subjects With Moderate to Severe Photodamage

This study will assess the cosmetic changes of a cosmetic topical retinoid product in participants with moderate to severe photodamage utilizing non-invasive in vivo skin imaging instrumentation.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
29

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • California
      • Irvine, California, United States, 92612
        • Skinmedica Clinical Research and Innovation Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

36 years to 66 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants with Fitzpatrick skin type I-IV
  • Presence of moderate to severe facial photodamage
  • Participants taking hormone replacement or hormones for birth control, willing to stop or change this medication for the duration of the study
  • Willingness to cleanse the face and remove all makeup at least 15 minutes prior to each scheduled clinic visit
  • Willingness to not use any other products, including self-tanners on their facial skin during the study
  • Willingness to avoid as much as possible, direct and prolonged sun exposure for the duration of the study (including tanning beds), especially from 10 AM to 2 PM. Participants are asked to wear protective clothing prior to and during exposure.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Individuals with active symptoms of allergy, cold sore or warts, active psoriasis or eczema, rosacea, sunburn, open wounds, neurotic excoriations, excessive scarring, tattoos, or other skin conditions in the test areas that would interfere with the assessments of this study
  • Individuals who are nursing, pregnant, or planning to become pregnant during the study
  • Individuals with uncontrolled disease such as diabetes, hypertension, hyper or hypothyroidism, active hepatitis, immune deficiency, or autoimmune
  • Individuals who have a pre-existing or dormant dermatologic condition (e.g., psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, rosacea, skin cancer, etc.)
  • Individuals who require electrolysis, waxing, or use depilatories on the face during the study
  • Chemical peel or microdermabrasion within 4 weeks of study start
  • Retin-A®, Retin-A Micro®, Renova®, Avita®,Tazorac®, Avage® or Differin® or other similar prescription drugs within 3 months of study start
  • Cosmetic injections (filler and/or toxins, i.e. Juvederm, Radiesse, Botox, etc.), non-ablative laser or fractional laser resurfacing
  • Accutane® or other oral retinoid, Ablative procedures (i.e. laser, chemical, cosmetic surgeries) within 12 months of study start
  • Participants who have planned surgeries or procedures.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Retinol Complex 0.5
During a 2-week washout period the participant used a basic skin care regimen (SkinMedica facial cleanser in the morning and in the evening, Cetaphil Fragrance Free Moisturizing Lotion in the morning and in the evening and SkinMedica Essential Defense Mineral Shield Broad Spectrum SPF 35 Sunscreen in the morning and as needed), followed by the same basic skin care regimen plus SkinMedica Retinol Complex 0.5 applied topically to the face in the evening for 12 Weeks. Assessments of the participant's facial skin were made utilizing investigator clinical grading, digital photography, a spectrophotometer and in vivo skin imaging.
Other: Retinol Complex 0.5
Retinol Complex 0.5 topically in the evening.
Other Names:
  • SkinMedica Retinol Complex 0.5
Other: Facial cleanser
Facial cleanser in the morning and in the evening.
Other Names:
  • SkinMedica Facial Cleanser
Other: Moisturizing lotion
Fragrance free moisturizing lotion in the morning and in the evening.
Other Names:
  • Cetaphil Fragrance Free Moisturizing Lotion
Other: Sunscreen
Sunscreen broad spectrum sun protection factor (SPF) 35 topically in the morning and as needed.
Other Names:
  • SkinMedica Essential Defense Mineral Shield Broad Spectrum SPF 35
Device: Skin Imaging
Non-invasive in vivo skin imaging will be taken with the VivoSight Dx Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) and VivaScope 1500

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change From Baseline in Overall Photodamage Score
Time Frame: Baseline (Day 1) to Week 12
The investigator assessed the participant's overall photodamage using a 10-point scale where None (0)= Facial skin is smooth to the touch, without significant fine/coarse line or skin tone unevenness in any areas (periocular, cheeks, forehead and perioral areas) to Severe (7 to 9)= Facial skin shows 3 or more areas (periocular, cheeks, forehead and perioral areas) of significant roughness, skin tone unevenness (red/brown), or fine/coarse lines at Baseline and Week 12. A decrease in score indicates improvement. A negative change from Baseline indicates improvement.
Baseline (Day 1) to Week 12
Change From Baseline in Appearance of Fine Lines/Wrinkles Score (Forehead, Periocular, Cheeks and Perioral Areas Individually Assessed)
Time Frame: Baseline (Day 1) to Week 12
The investigator assessed the participant's appearance of fine lines/wrinkles using a 10-point scale where None (0)= No fine lines/wrinkles present; skin looks completely smooth and wrinkle-free to Severe (7 to 9)= Many coarse lines/wrinkles densely packed together in the treatment area (forehead, periocular, cheeks and perioral areas) at Baseline and Week 12. A decrease in score indicates improvement. A negative change from Baseline indicates improvement.
Baseline (Day 1) to Week 12
Change From Baseline in Appearance of Coarse Lines/Wrinkles Score (Forehead, Periocular, Cheeks and Perioral Areas Individually Assessed)
Time Frame: Baseline (Day 1) to Week 12
The investigator assessed the participant's appearance of coarse lines/wrinkles using a 10-point scale where None (0)= No coarse lines/wrinkles present; skin looks completely smooth and wrinkle-free to Severe (7 to 9)= Many coarse lines/wrinkles densely packed together in the treatment area (forehead, periocular, cheeks and perioral areas) at Baseline and Week 12. A decrease in score indicates improvement. A negative change from Baseline indicates improvement.
Baseline (Day 1) to Week 12
Change From Baseline in Tactile Roughness Score
Time Frame: Baseline (Day 1) to Week 12
The investigator assessed the participant's tactile roughness in the entire face using a 10-point scale where None (0)= No roughness of the treatment area; skin is completely smooth and pliable to Severe (7 to 9)= Marked roughness of the treatment area associated with stiff feeling at Baseline and Week 12. A decrease in score indicates improvement. A negative change from Baseline indicates improvement.
Baseline (Day 1) to Week 12

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change From Baseline in Skin Roughness Score Using the Allergan Skin Roughness Visual Scale
Time Frame: Baseline (Day 1) to Week 12
The investigator assessed the participant's skin roughness using the Allergan Skin Roughness Visual 5-Point Scale where None (0)= Smooth visual skin texture to Extreme (4)= Extremely coarse visual skin texture, crosshatched deep creases; extreme elastosis at Baseline and Week 12. A decrease in score indicates improvement. A negative change from Baseline indicates improvement.
Baseline (Day 1) to Week 12
Change From Baseline in Appearance of Fine Lines Score Using the Allergan Fine Lines Visual Scale
Time Frame: Baseline (Day 1) to Week 12
The investigator assessed the participant's fine lines using the Allergan Fine Lines Visual 5-Point Scale where None (0)= No fine lines to Diffuse (4)= Diffuse superficial lines; crosshatching at Baseline and Week 12. A decrease in score indicates improvement. A negative change from Baseline indicates improvement.
Baseline (Day 1) to Week 12
Investigator's Global Improvement Assessment for Overall Photodamage
Time Frame: Baseline (Day 1) to Week 12
The investigator assessed the global improvement in the participant's overall photodamage compared to Baseline using a 5-point scale where None (0)= No change or worsening to Complete (4)= Almost complete improvement of the condition with a trace of signs/symptoms remaining (approximately 95% or better overall improvement).
Baseline (Day 1) to Week 12
Investigator's Global Improvement Assessment for the Appearance of Fine Lines/Wrinkles (Forehead, Periocular, Cheeks, Perioral Areas Individually Assessed)
Time Frame: Baseline (Day 1) to Week 12
The investigator assessed the global improvement in the participant's overall appearance of fine lines/wrinkles compared to Baseline using a 5-point scale where None (0)= No change or worsening to Complete (4)= Complete clearing in the appearance of fine lines/wrinkles (approximately 95% or better overall improvement).
Baseline (Day 1) to Week 12
Investigator's Global Improvement Assessment for the Appearance of Coarse Lines/Wrinkles (Forehead, Periocular, Cheeks, Perioral Areas Individually Assessed)
Time Frame: Baseline (Day 1) to Week 12
The investigator assessed the global improvement in the participant's overall appearance of coarse lines/wrinkles compared to Baseline using a 5-point scale where None (0)= No change or worsening to Complete (4)= Complete clearing in the appearance of coarse lines/wrinkles (approximately 95% or better overall improvement).
Baseline (Day 1) to Week 12
Investigator's Global Improvement Assessment for Tactile Roughness
Time Frame: Baseline (Day 1) to Week 12
The investigator assessed the global improvement in the participant's overall tactile roughness compared to Baseline using a 5-point scale where None (0)= No change or worsening to Complete (4)= Complete clearing in the appearance of tactile roughness (approximately 95% or better overall improvement).
Baseline (Day 1) to Week 12
Change From Baseline in Spectrophotometer L* Value (a Measurement of Skin Brightness)
Time Frame: Baseline (Day 1) to Week 12
Triplicate spectrophotometer readings were taken of the participant's face (Normal Skin and Target Lesions) at Baseline and Week 12. L* value scores range from 0=black to 100=white. An increase in the spectrophotometer L* values indicates improvement. A positive change from Baseline indicates improvement.
Baseline (Day 1) to Week 12

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Allergan

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Lisa Goberdhan, B.A., Allergan

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
September 18, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
April 30, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
April 30, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
October 2, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
October 2, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
October 5, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
June 4, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
June 3, 2019

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
June 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • SCRIC17-RET05

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

Yes

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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