Pilates Based Exercises in Patients With Behçet and Familial Mediterranean Fever.

February 2, 2025 updated by: Nejla Uzun, Istanbul University

The Effect of Pilates Based Exercise Practice on Physical and Psychological Parameters in Patients With Behçet and Familial Mediterranean Fever.

Behcet's disease (BD) is a chronic systemic inflammatory disease which is characterized by oral and genital ulcers, uveitis and skin lesions. Musculoskeletal involvement such as arthritis, arthralgia, enthesitis and sacroiliitis can be seen in the course of BD. Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is the most frequent autoinflammatory disease (AID) and characterized by selflimited episodes of fever and polyserositis. It is the most common monogenic periodic fever syndrome that affects mainly the people of Mediterranean descent. Regular physical activity involving aerobic and strengthening programs in inflammatory rheumatic diseases has a long-term anti-inflammatory effect. Eccentric exercises cause an acute increase in TNF alpha level and should be avoided especially at the beginning. It has been stated that patients should be encouraged about aerobic exercise programs where the intensity is gradually increased, starting with low intensity. Pilates method is the mind and body centering technique developed by Joseph Hubertus Pilates, based on providing lumbopelvic stability. FMF and BH have common characteristics such as ethnicity, etiopathogenetic mechanisms, symptoms, and treatment. When we look at the literature, there is no study on the effectiveness of exercise applications in FMF and Behçet patients. The purpose of our study; It is the comparison of the effectiveness of physical activity in patients diagnosed with Behçet and FMF and healthy individuals. In this context, with the short form of the International Physical Activity Evaluation Questionnaire, Behçet's patients whose physical activity level is inactive will be Group 1, FMF patients Group 2 and healthy controls with similar demographic characteristics will be Group 3. Pilates based exercise program will be applied to all 3 groups for 8 weeks, 2 times a week.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
48

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Turkey
    • Bakırköy
      • Istanbul, Bakırköy, Turkey, 34740
        • IstanbulU

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Being inactive or minimally active according to the International Physical Activity Survey
  • Being between the ages of 18-65
  • Being diagnosed with FMF at least 1 year ago according to diagnostic criteria
  • A diagnosis of BH at least 1 year ago according to the International Behçet Working Group
  • Having a cooperative level that can adapt to the evaluation and exercise program

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Those with any central nervous system involvement that may interfere with exercise
  • Those who do not want to participate in the study
  • Pregnant women
  • Having other chronic diseases
  • Psychiatric disorders and treated
  • Those with cognitive impairment

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: behcet group
this group includes 16 patients with behçet
Other: pilates exercise
The key elements of Pilates during supine, prone, side-lying and standing positions will be taught. These key elements are: breathing (diaphragmatic), focusing (neutral position), rib cage placement, shoulder placement, head and neck placement (neutral position). Then, Pilates based 'mat' exercises will be performed by the physiotherapist in the clinic for 8 weeks, 2 days / week, 16 sessions. Each session will be programmed to be 45 minutes. During all exercises, including warm-up and cooling, patients will be asked to provide key elements and protect them during movements. Depending on the condition of the patients, the exercises will be advanced from easy to difficult.
Experimental: fmf group
this group includes 16 patients with fmf
Other: pilates exercise
The key elements of Pilates during supine, prone, side-lying and standing positions will be taught. These key elements are: breathing (diaphragmatic), focusing (neutral position), rib cage placement, shoulder placement, head and neck placement (neutral position). Then, Pilates based 'mat' exercises will be performed by the physiotherapist in the clinic for 8 weeks, 2 days / week, 16 sessions. Each session will be programmed to be 45 minutes. During all exercises, including warm-up and cooling, patients will be asked to provide key elements and protect them during movements. Depending on the condition of the patients, the exercises will be advanced from easy to difficult.
Active Comparator: healty control
this group includes 16 healthy control
Other: pilates exercise
The key elements of Pilates during supine, prone, side-lying and standing positions will be taught. These key elements are: breathing (diaphragmatic), focusing (neutral position), rib cage placement, shoulder placement, head and neck placement (neutral position). Then, Pilates based 'mat' exercises will be performed by the physiotherapist in the clinic for 8 weeks, 2 days / week, 16 sessions. Each session will be programmed to be 45 minutes. During all exercises, including warm-up and cooling, patients will be asked to provide key elements and protect them during movements. Depending on the condition of the patients, the exercises will be advanced from easy to difficult.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
six minute walk test
Time Frame: change from baseline to 8 weeks, follow up at two months
It is a simple test that measures the distance an individual can walk at a fast pace on a flat, hard floor in 6 minutes.
change from baseline to 8 weeks, follow up at two months
Biodex balance system (BBS)
Time Frame: change from baseline to 8 weeks, follow up at two months
The BBS has a round foot platform that moves in all planes. It grants 20 degrees of foot platform motion in different directions. The platform has foot angles and heel coordinates for proper foot placement before starting the balance test trial. The foot angles range from 0° to 45° and heel coordinates are expressed as the intersection of letters from A to P and numbers from 1 to 21. The participants were asked to centralize their body while they placed their feet in the most comfortable position and their feet 10 cm apart with eyes open. They were asked to hold the rails in case they felt unbalanced. The machine measured the magnitude of their postural sways: higher scores for postural sway indicate impaired balance, and a lower score indicate excellent balance
change from baseline to 8 weeks, follow up at two months
Berg Balance Scale (BBS) Web sonuçları International Physical Activity Questionnaire - Short Form
Time Frame: change from baseline to 8 weeks, follow up at two months
The BBS is a 14- item balance test recognized as the gold standard tool for assessing balance (higher scores indicate better balance)
change from baseline to 8 weeks, follow up at two months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Hamilton Depression Scale
Time Frame: change from baseline to 8 weeks, follow up at two months
The scale was prepared as 21 items, but the last four items were not included in the scoring. The total score is determined on 17 items.
change from baseline to 8 weeks, follow up at two months
Nottingham Health Profile Questionnaire (NHP)
Time Frame: change from baseline to 8 weeks, follow up at two months
NHP were used as research tools. The Nottingham Health Profile Questionnaire was used to measure health problems perceived by the patient and to assess the effect of these problems on daily functioning
change from baseline to 8 weeks, follow up at two months
international physical activity questionnaire- short form
Time Frame: change from baseline to 8 weeks, follow up at two months
This short questionnaire, consisting of seven questions, evaluates the amount of walking done in the last week and the amount of moderate and difficult physical activities performed in work, transportation, housework, gardening and leisure activities.
change from baseline to 8 weeks, follow up at two months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Istanbul University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
June 1, 2019

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
April 30, 2020

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
December 30, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
May 17, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
May 22, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
May 26, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
March 25, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
February 2, 2025

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
May 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 83088843-604.01.04-5578

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Cookie Settings

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. For more details carefully read our Privacy and Cookies Policy. ...>>>You can change your preferences or withdraw your consent at any time by deleting the cookies from your website or computer as described in the policy. Please accept it and choose your preferences by ticking the corresponding boxes in the "Manage Settings" section below. Please carefully read our Terms of Service before you proceed with using any part of this website.
«Manage Settings