Remotely-conducted Trial of Famotidine vs Placebo for Patients at Home With Coronavirus (COVID) of 2019 (COVID-19) (Pepcid4COV19)
Proof-of-concept Randomized Placebo-controlled Trial of Famotidine for Outpatients With COVID-19
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Connecticut
-
New Fairfield, Connecticut, United States, 06812
- Pykonsult headquarters
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- - Probable COVID-19 based on presence of at least 5 of the following symptoms of acute onset within the prior 4 days: fever, cough, sore throat, fatigue, episodic chest pain or shortness of breath with exercise, muscle or body aches, headache, loss of smell or taste, stuffy or runny nose, chills or shivering, feeling hot or feverish, nausea, diarrhea
- - Subjects must signify that they have contacted a doctor about their current symptoms.
- - Subject gives informed consent for study and is willing to take the treatments and complete the scheduled evaluations.
- - Subject has acquired a study partner who has agreed to complete the follow-up forms for the subject if the subject unable or has been hospitalized.
Exclusion Criteria:
- - Constant rather than episodic trouble breathing, Persistent pain or pressure in the chest, New confusion, Inability to wake or stay awake, Bluish lips or face, or any other severe symptom [symptoms CDC urges immediate medical care for].
- - Known sensitivity or intolerance to famotidine or another acid-blocking drug.
- - Lack of access to the internet at home.
- - Using tizanidine (Zanaflex® , a muscle relaxant), dasatinib (Sprycel®, a drug for leukemia), cefditoren (Pivoxil®, an antibiotic), or fosamprenavir or delavirdine (drugs for HIV) [Drug exclusions are per US label for Pepcid].
- - Significant heart or kidney disease in the last 3 months according to subject's primary doctor
- - Pregnant women
- - Taking any investigational medications to treat COVID-19, famotidine, anti-viral drugs or corticosteroids and not stopping them within 48 hours before starting study treatment.
NOTE: patients are allowed to take over-the-counter agents for temporary relief of symptoms such as antipyretics and analgesics (aspirin, ibuprofen etc), cough remedies, anti-diarrheals, etc.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: famotidine
A 20-milligram tablet of Pepcid in the morning and evening the first day, to be increased thereafter to one tablet every 8 hours if not improving
|
1 tablet every 12 hours and increase to 1 tablet every 8 hours if not improved by the second day of treatment
Other Names:
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
A placebo tablet to match a 20-milligram (mg) tablet of Pepcid in the morning and evening the first day, to be increased thereafter to one tablet every 8 hours if not improving
|
1 tablet every 12 hours and increase to 1 tablet every 8 hours if not improved by the second day of treatment
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Clinical Course Binary Outcome
Time Frame: 30th (last) day of treatment, or if discontinues treatment early, last observation carried forward
|
Proportion of patients who self-rate as 6 on Patients Global Impression or are hospitalized for COVID-19 or similar symptoms or seek medical help for worsening symptoms, or get short of breath and have oxygen saturation below 90%, or die of COVID-19
|
30th (last) day of treatment, or if discontinues treatment early, last observation carried forward
|
|
Serious Adverse Events
Time Frame: 30th (last) day of treatment, or if discontinues treatment early, last observation carried forward]
|
Proportion of patients who report a serious adverse event, i.e., one that causes hospitalization or death
|
30th (last) day of treatment, or if discontinues treatment early, last observation carried forward]
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Time to symptomatic recovery
Time Frame: There is no baseline rating. Outcome is rated on the 30th (last) day of treatment, or if discontinues treatment early, last observation carried forward
|
Proportion who answer the daily Global Recovery Question affirmatively: "Have you returned to your usual health (before your COVID-19 illness)?
yes/no" if verified on the same day's evaluation by at least one category of improvement in each of the symptoms endorsed at baseline on the SCL18 (see Outcome 4).
|
There is no baseline rating. Outcome is rated on the 30th (last) day of treatment, or if discontinues treatment early, last observation carried forward
|
|
SCL18 (self-check list of 18 symptoms of COVID-19)
Time Frame: Change from baseline at 30th (last) day of treatment, or if discontinues treatment early, last observation carried forward
|
a) mean change in total (18-item) score since baseline; b) proportion self-rating each item (symptom) at a lower or 0 intensity value than at baseline; c) subtotal on: Major Acute Physical Symptoms (SCL18 #2, Pains in heart or chest, #4 Nausea, vomiting or upset stomach, #6 Sore throat, #7 Cough, #9 Chills or shivering, #11 Diarrhea, or #13, Trouble getting your breath), d) physical symptoms (first 13 items of SCL18), f) cognitive symptoms (last 5 items of SCL18).
Each item is rated as (0) not at all, (1) a little bit (2) moderately, (3) quite a bit, or (4) extremely
|
Change from baseline at 30th (last) day of treatment, or if discontinues treatment early, last observation carried forward
|
|
Patient's Global Impression of Change
Time Frame: There is no rating at baseline. Outcome is for the 30th (last) day of treatment, or if discontinues treatment early, last observation carried forward
|
Proportions rating Patient's Global Impression of Change: as 1-4; as 1-3; as 1-2; as 6 (answer set: 1, very much improved, 2/much improved, 3/moderately improved, 4/minimally improved, 5/about the same, 6/worse)
|
There is no rating at baseline. Outcome is for the 30th (last) day of treatment, or if discontinues treatment early, last observation carried forward
|
|
Adverse Events
Time Frame: 30th (last) day of treatment, or if discontinues treatment early, last observation carried forward
|
Proportions of patients reporting new or worsening symptoms: a) any adverse event; b) the expected adverse events for famotidine (headache, dizziness, constipation, diarrhea); c) other adverse events, grouped by type
|
30th (last) day of treatment, or if discontinues treatment early, last observation carried forward
|
|
Day-60 Follow-up
Time Frame: 60 days after the start of treatment
|
Each of the same endpoints as above but evaluated 30 days after the end of treatment
|
60 days after the start of treatment
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Robert E Pyke, MD, PhD, Pykonsult LLC
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Anticipated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Coronavirus Infections
- Coronaviridae Infections
- Nidovirales Infections
- RNA Virus Infections
- Virus Diseases
- Infections
- Respiratory Tract Infections
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Pneumonia, Viral
- Pneumonia
- Lung Diseases
- COVID-19
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Gastrointestinal Agents
- Anti-Ulcer Agents
- Histamine Antagonists
- Histamine Agents
- Histamine H2 Antagonists
- Famotidine
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Pykonsult 201
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Covid19
-
NCT04981769Not yet recruiting
-
NCT04885764Recruiting
-
NCT04608305Completed
-
NCT04864925Completed
-
NCT05045846Completed
-
NCT04973735Active, not recruiting
-
NCT04773756Completed
Clinical Trials on Famotidine 20 milligram tablet
-
NCT06158113Active, not recruitingLichen Planus, Oral | Oral Lichen Planus | Lichen Planus, Mucosal
-
NCT02837692Completed
-
NCT02957396Completed
-
NCT07133659Recruiting
-
NCT04073290RecruitingLiver Diseases | Hepatic Encephalopathy | Portal Hypertension | Cirrhosis, Liver | Pathological Processes
-
NCT03783702CompletedPain | Postoperative Pain | Sinusitis | Opioid Use | Opioid Abuse | Narcotic Use | Otolaryngologic Disease