Comparison Using a VLS Using GlideRite Stylet Versus TCI Articulating Introducer in Predictive Difficult Intubation (DA-TCI)
Comparison of Video Laryngoscope (VLS) With GlideRite Ridge Stylet vs Video Laryngoscope With the TCI Articulating Indroducer for Endotracheal Intubation in Predicted Difficult Airways. A Prospective Randomized Control Trial
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Reiner Lenhardt, MD
- Phone Number: 502-852-3122
- Email: Rainer.lenhardt@louisville.edu
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Emily Drennan, MD
- Phone Number: 801-581-6393
- Email: emily.drennan@hsc.utah.edu
Study Locations
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Kentucky
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Louisville, Kentucky, United States, 40202
- Recruiting
- University of Louisville
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Contact:
- Elizabeth Cooke, RN
- Phone Number: 502-852-5851
- Email: eacook02@louisville.edu
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Principal Investigator:
- Rainer Lenhardt, M.D.
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Louisville, Kentucky, United States, 40202
- Recruiting
- University of Louisville School of Medicine
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Contact:
- Rainer Lenhardt, MD MBA
- Phone Number: 502-852-3122
- Email: rainer.lenhardt@louisville.edu
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Contact:
- Ozan Akca, MD
- Phone Number: 502-852-5851
- Email: ozan.akca@louisville.edu
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients requiring oral endotracheal intubation
- Age 18 years or older
Group A Criteria (need only one of the following criteria)
- History of difficult intubation
- History of head/neck radiation and prior oral cavity, pharyngeal, or laryngeal surgery
Group B Criteria (need three or more of the following)
- Thyromental distance <6 cm (Defined as distance measured from the thyroid notch to the tip of the jaw with the head extended and the mouth closed)
- Sternomental distance < 12 cm (Defined as distance measured as the straight line between the upper border of the manubrium sterni and the bony point of the mentum with the head in full extension and the mouth closed
- Oropharyngeal view: modified Mallampati scale of 3 or 4
- Mouth opening < 4 cm
- Protruding upper teeth (severe overbite)
- History of radiation to the neck
- Limited neck movement: inability to extend and flex neck >90° from full extension to full flexion or presence of cervical spine pathologies and fractures (e.g., C-collar in place)
- Body Mass Index (BMI) >35 kg/m2
- Neck circumference .> 40 cm in females and 43 cm in males measured at the thyroid cartilage
- Obstructive sleep apnea diagnoses or a STOP BANG score 6 and above
Exclusion Criteria:
Any patient under the age of 18 Full stomach, Untreated hiatal hernia Uncontrolled gastroesophageal reflux disease Known tracheal narrowing
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Other: Video Laryngoscope and GlideRite Ridgid Stylet
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Once subject is in the operating room, standard monitoring will be instituted including nerve stimulator.
Induction will follow standard practice.Once full muscle relaxation is confirmed with a train of four of 0/4 laryngoscopy will be preformed using a video-laryngoscope (VLS) with a #3 blade for women and a #4 blade men.
Endotracheal intubation will be performed using a #7 endotracheal tube in women and # 8 in men using the GlideRite Rigid Stylet.
The stylet will be shaped to the curvature of the blade of the VLS and lubricated with a water-based lubricant.
After successful tracheal intubation the circuit will be connected and ventilation confirmed with capnography and auscultation.
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Experimental: Video Laryngoscope and TCI Articulating Introducer
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In the operating room, standard monitoring will be instituted including nerve simulator.
Induction will follow standard practice.
Once full muscle relaxation is achieved (train of four of 0/4) laryngoscopy will be performed using a video-laryngoscope (VLS) using a #3 blade in women and a #4 blade in men.
A #7 endotracheal tube will be used for women and a #8 for men.
Endotracheal intubation will be performed by placing the tube on the back of the TCI articulating introducer, after shaft is lubricated with a water based lubricant.
The tip of the TCI articulating introducer will be maneuvered into the trachea and advanced until the green zone of the introducer shaft is adjacent to the glottis.
The handle of the articulating introducer will then be removed and the ETT will be advanced over the articulating introducer and into the trachea via Seldinger's technique.
Once in place the respiratory circuit will be connected and confirmed with capnography and auscultation.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Time to successful intubation using a combination of video-laryngoscope and TCI Articulating Device will be equilivant to intubation success usinging a combination of video-laryngoscope and GlideRite Rigid Stylet
Time Frame: time measured in seconds with an estimated time of 30 to 120 seconds from the start of intubation to endotracheal tube placement verified by CO2
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successful intubation
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time measured in seconds with an estimated time of 30 to 120 seconds from the start of intubation to endotracheal tube placement verified by CO2
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Ease of intubation using TCI Articulating Device as compaired to GlideRite Rigid Stylet as rated by provider
Time Frame: completed immediately after subject intubation
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completion by provider of "Ease of Intubation" visual score scale measured from 0 to 100, with 0 being impossible intubation and 100 perfectly easy intubation
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completed immediately after subject intubation
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Need to use a maneuver called "corkscrew" ETT to pass glottis
Time Frame: Period in seconds with an estimated time of 30 to 120 seconds between start of intubation procedure to ETT placement or failure to place
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provider confirms use of "corkscrew" maneuver during or after intubation, scale as yes or no
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Period in seconds with an estimated time of 30 to 120 seconds between start of intubation procedure to ETT placement or failure to place
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Blood in airway
Time Frame: Period in seconds with an estimated time of 30 to 120 seconds between start of use of TCI Articulating Device to placement of ETT tube or failure to place
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Provider reports blood in airway after the end of the intubation
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Period in seconds with an estimated time of 30 to 120 seconds between start of use of TCI Articulating Device to placement of ETT tube or failure to place
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Time to intubate using either control or intervention
Time Frame: Time measured in seconds, with an estimated time of 30 to 120 seconds, from time of first view of glottis to time ETT placement or failure to place
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Time from first view of glottis to ETT placement or failure to place, up to three attempts using each technique
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Time measured in seconds, with an estimated time of 30 to 120 seconds, from time of first view of glottis to time ETT placement or failure to place
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Sakles JC, Chiu S, Mosier J, Walker C, Stolz U. The importance of first pass success when performing orotracheal intubation in the emergency department. Acad Emerg Med. 2013 Jan;20(1):71-8. doi: 10.1111/acem.12055.
- Mort TC. The incidence and risk factors for cardiac arrest during emergency tracheal intubation: a justification for incorporating the ASA Guidelines in the remote location. J Clin Anesth. 2004 Nov;16(7):508-16. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2004.01.007.
- Caplan RA, Posner KL, Ward RJ, Cheney FW. Adverse respiratory events in anesthesia: a closed claims analysis. Anesthesiology. 1990 May;72(5):828-33. doi: 10.1097/00000542-199005000-00010.
- Lenhardt R, Burkhart MT, Brock GN, Kanchi-Kandadai S, Sharma R, Akca O. Is video laryngoscope-assisted flexible tracheoscope intubation feasible for patients with predicted difficult airway? A prospective, randomized clinical trial. Anesth Analg. 2014 Jun;118(6):1259-65. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000000220. Erratum In: Anesth Analg. 2015 Feb;120(2):495.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- IRB20.0744
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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