Examining the Effectiveness of a Group Cognitive-behavioural Treatment Program for Persistent Genital Arousal Disorder
Examining the Effectiveness of a Group Cognitive-behavioural Treatment Program for Persistent Genital Arousal Disorder/Genitopelvic Dysesthesia
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Caroline Pukall, PhD
- Phone Number: 613 533 3200
- Email: caroline.pukall@queensu.ca
Study Locations
-
-
Ontario
-
Kingston, Ontario, Canada, K7L 3N6
- Sexual Health Research Laboratory, Department of Psychology, Queen's University
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- at least 18 years of age
- fluent in English
- have a physician-based diagnosis of PGAD/GPD
- reside in Ontario, Canada
- be comfortable answering questions about their health (mental and physical) and sexuality in online surveys
- be comfortable discussing their mental and physical health and PGAD/GPD symptoms in group online therapy sessions with video on
Exclusion Criteria:
- under the age of 18 years
- nonfluent in English
- lack of physician based diagnosis of PGAD/GPD
- not comfortable with answering questions about mental, physical, sexual health
- not comfortable with discussing mental and physical health and PGAD/GPD symptoms in group online therapy sessions with video on
- mental or physical health conditions that preclude involvement in group therapy
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Cognitive behavioural therapy
The group therapy program (virtual, synchronous) involves elements based in Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), and Dialectical Behaviour Therapy (DBT).
|
The group therapy program (virtual, synchronous) involves elements based in Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), and Dialectical Behaviour Therapy (DBT).
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Symptom intensity
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Symptom intensity on a scale of 0 (no symptoms) to 10 (extremely intense symptoms).
Range is 0-10.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Baseline
|
|
Symptom intensity
Time Frame: Week 1 of program
|
Symptom intensity on a scale of 0 (no symptoms) to 10 (extremely intense symptoms).
Range is 0-10.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 1 of program
|
|
Symptom intensity
Time Frame: Week 2 of program
|
Symptom intensity on a scale of 0 (no symptoms) to 10 (extremely intense symptoms).
Range is 0-10.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 2 of program
|
|
Symptom intensity
Time Frame: Week 3 of program
|
Symptom intensity on a scale of 0 (no symptoms) to 10 (extremely intense symptoms).
Range is 0-10.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 3 of program
|
|
Symptom intensity
Time Frame: Week 4 of program
|
Symptom intensity on a scale of 0 (no symptoms) to 10 (extremely intense symptoms).
Range is 0-10.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 4 of program
|
|
Symptom intensity
Time Frame: Week 5 of program
|
Symptom intensity on a scale of 0 (no symptoms) to 10 (extremely intense symptoms).
Range is 0-10.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 5 of program
|
|
Symptom intensity
Time Frame: Week 6 of program
|
Symptom intensity on a scale of 0 (no symptoms) to 10 (extremely intense symptoms).
Range is 0-10.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 6 of program
|
|
Symptom intensity
Time Frame: Week 7 of program
|
Symptom intensity on a scale of 0 (no symptoms) to 10 (extremely intense symptoms).
Range is 0-10.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 7 of program
|
|
Symptom intensity
Time Frame: Week 8 of program
|
Symptom intensity on a scale of 0 (no symptoms) to 10 (extremely intense symptoms).
Range is 0-10.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 8 of program
|
|
Symptom intensity
Time Frame: 3 months after the end of the program
|
Symptom intensity on a scale of 0 (no symptoms) to 10 (extremely intense symptoms).
Range is 0-10.
Higher scores are worse.
|
3 months after the end of the program
|
|
Symptom intensity
Time Frame: 6 months after the end of the program
|
Symptom intensity on a scale of 0 (no symptoms) to 10 (extremely intense symptoms).
Range is 0-10.
Higher scores are worse.
|
6 months after the end of the program
|
|
Symptom distress
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Symptom distress on a scale of 0 (no distress) to 10 (extreme distress).
Range is 0-10.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Baseline
|
|
Symptom distress
Time Frame: Week 1 of program
|
Symptom distress on a scale of 0 (no distress) to 10 (extreme distress).
Range is 0-10.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 1 of program
|
|
Symptom distress
Time Frame: Week 2 of program
|
Symptom distress on a scale of 0 (no distress) to 10 (extreme distress).
Range is 0-10.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 2 of program
|
|
Symptom distress
Time Frame: Week 3 of program
|
Symptom distress on a scale of 0 (no distress) to 10 (extreme distress).
Range is 0-10.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 3 of program
|
|
Symptom distress
Time Frame: Week 4 of program
|
Symptom distress on a scale of 0 (no distress) to 10 (extreme distress).
Range is 0-10.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 4 of program
|
|
Symptom distress
Time Frame: Week 5 of program
|
Symptom distress on a scale of 0 (no distress) to 10 (extreme distress).
Range is 0-10.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 5 of program
|
|
Symptom distress
Time Frame: Week 6 of program
|
Symptom distress on a scale of 0 (no distress) to 10 (extreme distress).
Range is 0-10.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 6 of program
|
|
Symptom distress
Time Frame: Week 7 of program
|
Symptom distress on a scale of 0 (no distress) to 10 (extreme distress).
Range is 0-10.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 7 of program
|
|
Symptom distress
Time Frame: Week 8 of program
|
Symptom distress on a scale of 0 (no distress) to 10 (extreme distress).
Range is 0-10.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 8 of program
|
|
Symptom distress
Time Frame: 3 months after the end of the program
|
Symptom distress on a scale of 0 (no distress) to 10 (extreme distress).
Range is 0-10.
Higher scores are worse.
|
3 months after the end of the program
|
|
Symptom distress
Time Frame: 6 months after the end of the program
|
Symptom distress on a scale of 0 (no distress) to 10 (extreme distress).
Range is 0-10.
Higher scores are worse.
|
6 months after the end of the program
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Symptom catastrophizing
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Pain Catastrophizing Scale, adapted to symptoms.
Range is 0-52.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Baseline
|
|
Symptom catastrophizing
Time Frame: Week 1 of program
|
Pain Catastrophizing Scale, adapted to symptoms.
Range is 0-52.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 1 of program
|
|
Symptom catastrophizing
Time Frame: Week 2 of program
|
Pain Catastrophizing Scale, adapted to symptoms.
Range is 0-52.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 2 of program
|
|
Symptom catastrophizing
Time Frame: Week 3 of program
|
Pain Catastrophizing Scale, adapted to symptoms.
Range is 0-52.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 3 of program
|
|
Symptom catastrophizing
Time Frame: Week 4 of program
|
Pain Catastrophizing Scale, adapted to symptoms.
Range is 0-52.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 4 of program
|
|
Symptom catastrophizing
Time Frame: Week 5 of program
|
Pain Catastrophizing Scale, adapted to symptoms.
Range is 0-52.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 5 of program
|
|
Symptom catastrophizing
Time Frame: Week 6 of program
|
Pain Catastrophizing Scale, adapted to symptoms.
Range is 0-52.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 6 of program
|
|
Symptom catastrophizing
Time Frame: Week 7 of program
|
Pain Catastrophizing Scale, adapted to symptoms.
Range is 0-52.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 7 of program
|
|
Symptom catastrophizing
Time Frame: Week 8 of program
|
Pain Catastrophizing Scale, adapted to symptoms.
Range is 0-52.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 8 of program
|
|
Symptom catastrophizing
Time Frame: 3 months after the end of the program
|
Pain Catastrophizing Scale, adapted to symptoms.
Range is 0-52.
Higher scores are worse.
|
3 months after the end of the program
|
|
Symptom catastrophizing
Time Frame: 6 months after the end of the program
|
Pain Catastrophizing Scale, adapted to symptoms.
Range is 0-52.
Higher scores are worse.
|
6 months after the end of the program
|
|
Symptom self-efficacy
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Pain Self-Efficacy Scale, adapted to symptoms.
Range is 0-60.
Higher scores are better.
|
Baseline
|
|
Symptom self-efficacy
Time Frame: Week 1 of program
|
Pain Self-Efficacy Scale, adapted to symptoms.
Range is 0-60.
Higher scores are better.
|
Week 1 of program
|
|
Symptom self-efficacy
Time Frame: Week 2 of program
|
Pain Self-Efficacy Scale, adapted to symptoms.
Range is 0-60.
Higher scores are better.
|
Week 2 of program
|
|
Symptom self-efficacy
Time Frame: Week 3 of program
|
Pain Self-Efficacy Scale, adapted to symptoms.
Range is 0-60.
Higher scores are better.
|
Week 3 of program
|
|
Symptom self-efficacy
Time Frame: Week 4 of program
|
Pain Self-Efficacy Scale, adapted to symptoms.
Range is 0-60.
Higher scores are better.
|
Week 4 of program
|
|
Symptom self-efficacy
Time Frame: Week 5 of program
|
Pain Self-Efficacy Scale, adapted to symptoms.
Range is 0-60.
Higher scores are better.
|
Week 5 of program
|
|
Symptom self-efficacy
Time Frame: Week 6 of program
|
Pain Self-Efficacy Scale, adapted to symptoms.
Range is 0-60.
Higher scores are better.
|
Week 6 of program
|
|
Symptom self-efficacy
Time Frame: Week 7 of program
|
Pain Self-Efficacy Scale, adapted to symptoms.
Range is 0-60.
Higher scores are better.
|
Week 7 of program
|
|
Symptom self-efficacy
Time Frame: Week 8 of program
|
Pain Self-Efficacy Scale, adapted to symptoms.
Range is 0-60.
Higher scores are better.
|
Week 8 of program
|
|
Symptom self-efficacy
Time Frame: 3 months after the end of the program
|
Pain Self-Efficacy Scale, adapted to symptoms.
Range is 0-60.
Higher scores are better.
|
3 months after the end of the program
|
|
Symptom self-efficacy
Time Frame: 6 months after the end of the program
|
Pain Self-Efficacy Scale, adapted to symptoms.
Range is 0-60.
Higher scores are better.
|
6 months after the end of the program
|
|
Resilience
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Brief Resilience Scale.
Range is 6-30.
Higher scores are better.
|
Baseline
|
|
Resilience
Time Frame: Week 1 of program
|
Brief Resilience Scale.
Range is 6-30.
Higher scores are better.
|
Week 1 of program
|
|
Resilience
Time Frame: Week 2 of program
|
Brief Resilience Scale.
Range is 6-30.
Higher scores are better.
|
Week 2 of program
|
|
Resilience
Time Frame: Week 3 of program
|
Brief Resilience Scale.
Range is 6-30.
Higher scores are better.
|
Week 3 of program
|
|
Resilience
Time Frame: Week 4 of program
|
Brief Resilience Scale.
Range is 6-30.
Higher scores are better.
|
Week 4 of program
|
|
Resilience
Time Frame: Week 5 of program
|
Brief Resilience Scale.
Range is 6-30.
Higher scores are better.
|
Week 5 of program
|
|
Resilience
Time Frame: Week 6 of program
|
Brief Resilience Scale.
Range is 6-30.
Higher scores are better.
|
Week 6 of program
|
|
Resilience
Time Frame: Week 7 of program
|
Brief Resilience Scale.
Range is 6-30.
Higher scores are better.
|
Week 7 of program
|
|
Resilience
Time Frame: Week 8 of program
|
Brief Resilience Scale.
Range is 6-30.
Higher scores are better.
|
Week 8 of program
|
|
Resilience
Time Frame: 3 months after the end of the program
|
Brief Resilience Scale.
Range is 6-30.
Higher scores are better.
|
3 months after the end of the program
|
|
Resilience
Time Frame: 6 months after the end of the program
|
Brief Resilience Scale.
Range is 6-30.
Higher scores are better.
|
6 months after the end of the program
|
Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Sexual distress
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Sexual distress scale.
Range is 0-20.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Baseline
|
|
Sexual distress
Time Frame: Week 4 of program
|
Sexual distress scale.
Range is 0-20.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 4 of program
|
|
Sexual distress
Time Frame: Week 8 of program
|
Sexual distress scale.
Range is 0-20.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 8 of program
|
|
Sexual distress
Time Frame: 3 months after the end of the program
|
Sexual distress scale.
Range is 0-20.
Higher scores are worse.
|
3 months after the end of the program
|
|
Sexual distress
Time Frame: 6 months after the end of the program
|
Sexual distress scale.
Range is 0-20.
Higher scores are worse.
|
6 months after the end of the program
|
|
Anxiety
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Generalized Anxiety Scale.
Range is 0-21.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Baseline
|
|
Anxiety
Time Frame: Week 4 of program
|
Generalized Anxiety Scale.
Range is 0-21.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 4 of program
|
|
Anxiety
Time Frame: Week 8 of program
|
Generalized Anxiety Scale.
Range is 0-21.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 8 of program
|
|
Anxiety
Time Frame: 3 months after the end of the program
|
Generalized Anxiety Scale.
Range is 0-21.
Higher scores are worse.
|
3 months after the end of the program
|
|
Anxiety
Time Frame: 6 months after the end of the program
|
Generalized Anxiety Scale.
Range is 0-21.
Higher scores are worse.
|
6 months after the end of the program
|
|
Depression
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Patient Health Questionnaire-9.
Range is 0-27.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Baseline
|
|
Depression
Time Frame: Week 4 of program
|
Patient Health Questionnaire-9.
Range is 0-27.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 4 of program
|
|
Depression
Time Frame: Week 8 of program
|
Patient Health Questionnaire-9.
Range is 0-27.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 8 of program
|
|
Depression
Time Frame: 3 months after the end of the program
|
Patient Health Questionnaire-9.
Range is 0-27.
Higher scores are worse.
|
3 months after the end of the program
|
|
Depression
Time Frame: 6 months after the end of the program
|
Patient Health Questionnaire-9.
Range is 0-27.
Higher scores are worse.
|
6 months after the end of the program
|
|
Symptom-related disability
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Pain disability index, adapted for symptoms.
Range is 0-70.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Baseline
|
|
Symptom-related disability
Time Frame: Week 4 of program
|
Pain disability index, adapted for symptoms.
Range is 0-70.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 4 of program
|
|
Symptom-related disability
Time Frame: Week 8 of program
|
Pain disability index, adapted for symptoms.
Range is 0-70.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 8 of program
|
|
Symptom-related disability
Time Frame: 3 months after the end of the program
|
Pain disability index, adapted for symptoms.
Range is 0-70.
Higher scores are worse.
|
3 months after the end of the program
|
|
Symptom-related disability
Time Frame: 6 months after the end of the program
|
Pain disability index, adapted for symptoms.
Range is 0-70.
Higher scores are worse.
|
6 months after the end of the program
|
|
Sexual function
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Arizona Sexual Experiences Scale, adapted in terms of inclusive language.
Range is 5-30.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Baseline
|
|
Sexual function
Time Frame: Week 4 of program
|
Arizona Sexual Experiences Scale, adapted in terms of inclusive language.
Range is 5-30.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 4 of program
|
|
Sexual function
Time Frame: Week 8 of program
|
Arizona Sexual Experiences Scale, adapted in terms of inclusive language.
Range is 5-30.
Higher scores are worse.
|
Week 8 of program
|
|
Sexual function
Time Frame: 3 months after the end of the program
|
Arizona Sexual Experiences Scale, adapted in terms of inclusive language.
Range is 5-30.
Higher scores are worse.
|
3 months after the end of the program
|
|
Sexual function
Time Frame: 6 months after the end of the program
|
Arizona Sexual Experiences Scale, adapted in terms of inclusive language.
Range is 5-30.
Higher scores are worse.
|
6 months after the end of the program
|
|
Alliance
Time Frame: Week 1 of program
|
Working Alliance with Therapist: Session Rating Scale.
Four scales rated from 0-10 (range is 0-40), with higher scores indicating a better alliance.
|
Week 1 of program
|
|
Alliance
Time Frame: Week 2 of program
|
Working Alliance with Therapist: Session Rating Scale.
Four scales rated from 0-10 (range is 0-40), with higher scores indicating a better alliance.
|
Week 2 of program
|
|
Alliance
Time Frame: Week 3 of program
|
Working Alliance with Therapist: Session Rating Scale.
Four scales rated from 0-10 (range is 0-40), with higher scores indicating a better alliance.
|
Week 3 of program
|
|
Alliance
Time Frame: Week 4 of program
|
Working Alliance with Therapist: Session Rating Scale.
Four scales rated from 0-10 (range is 0-40), with higher scores indicating a better alliance.
|
Week 4 of program
|
|
Alliance
Time Frame: Week 5 of program
|
Working Alliance with Therapist: Session Rating Scale.
Four scales rated from 0-10 (range is 0-40), with higher scores indicating a better alliance.
|
Week 5 of program
|
|
Alliance
Time Frame: Week 6 of program
|
Working Alliance with Therapist: Session Rating Scale.
Four scales rated from 0-10 (range is 0-40), with higher scores indicating a better alliance.
|
Week 6 of program
|
|
Alliance
Time Frame: Week 7 of program
|
Working Alliance with Therapist: Session Rating Scale.
Four scales rated from 0-10 (range is 0-40), with higher scores indicating a better alliance.
|
Week 7 of program
|
|
Alliance
Time Frame: Week 8 of program
|
Working Alliance with Therapist: Session Rating Scale.
Four scales rated from 0-10 (range is 0-40), with higher scores indicating a better alliance.
|
Week 8 of program
|
|
Therapy group cohesion
Time Frame: Week 1 of program
|
The Group Climate Questionnaire.
12 items total, 3 subscales.
Items rated from 0 (not at all) to 7 (extremely).
Range for each subscale due to averaging items is 0-7.
Higher scores are better.
|
Week 1 of program
|
|
Therapy group cohesion
Time Frame: Week 2 of program
|
The Group Climate Questionnaire.
12 items total, 3 subscales.
Items rated from 0 (not at all) to 7 (extremely).
Range for each subscale due to averaging items is 0-7.
Higher scores are better.
|
Week 2 of program
|
|
Therapy group cohesion
Time Frame: Week 3 of program
|
The Group Climate Questionnaire.
12 items total, 3 subscales.
Items rated from 0 (not at all) to 7 (extremely).
Range for each subscale due to averaging items is 0-7.
Higher scores are better.
|
Week 3 of program
|
|
Therapy group cohesion
Time Frame: Week 4 of program
|
The Group Climate Questionnaire.
12 items total, 3 subscales.
Items rated from 0 (not at all) to 7 (extremely).
Range for each subscale due to averaging items is 0-7.
Higher scores are better.
|
Week 4 of program
|
|
Therapy group cohesion
Time Frame: Week 5 of program
|
The Group Climate Questionnaire.
12 items total, 3 subscales.
Items rated from 0 (not at all) to 7 (extremely).
Range for each subscale due to averaging items is 0-7.
Higher scores are better.
|
Week 5 of program
|
|
Therapy group cohesion
Time Frame: Week 6 of program
|
The Group Climate Questionnaire.
12 items total, 3 subscales.
Items rated from 0 (not at all) to 7 (extremely).
Range for each subscale due to averaging items is 0-7.
Higher scores are better.
|
Week 6 of program
|
|
Therapy group cohesion
Time Frame: Week 7 of program
|
The Group Climate Questionnaire.
12 items total, 3 subscales.
Items rated from 0 (not at all) to 7 (extremely).
Range for each subscale due to averaging items is 0-7.
Higher scores are better.
|
Week 7 of program
|
|
Therapy group cohesion
Time Frame: Week 8 of program
|
The Group Climate Questionnaire.
12 items total, 3 subscales.
Items rated from 0 (not at all) to 7 (extremely).
Range for each subscale due to averaging items is 0-7.
Higher scores are better.
|
Week 8 of program
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Caroline Pukall, PhD, Queen's University
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 379631-3
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- SAP
- ICF
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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