A Randomized Study of Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin (GO) With Daunorubicine and Cytarabine in Untreated Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) Aged of 50-70 Years Old

July 10, 2013 updated by: Acute Leukemia French Association

A Phase III Multicentric Randomized Study of the Combination of Repeated Doses of Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin (GO) With Daunorubicin and Cytarabine Versus Daunorubicin and Cytarabine in Untreated Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) Aged of 50-70 Years Old.

The main objective of this study is to compare conventional chemotherapy: daunorubicin and the Aracytine and this chemotherapy in combination with the monoclonal antibody used Mylotarg in divided doses.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Patients with a morphologically proven diagnosis AML and both the two following criteria:

  • Age > 50 years and £ 70 years.
  • Not previously treated for their disease.

Randomization will be centralized by phone :

Arm A chemotherapy with daunorubicin and Aracytine or Arm B Daunorubicin and Aracytine and Mylotarg.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

280

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • France
      • Argenteuil, France, 95107
        • CH
      • Bobigny, France, 93309
        • Hôpital Avicenne
      • Caen, France, 14033
        • CH
      • Clamart, France, 92141
        • Hôpital Percy
      • Creteil, France, 94010
        • CHU
      • Dijon, France, 21034
        • CHU
      • Lens, France, 62307
        • CH
      • Lille, France, 59037
        • CHU
      • Limoges, France, 87042
        • CH
      • Lyon, France, 69437
        • Hôpital Edouard Herriot
      • Meaux, France, 77104
        • CH
      • Paris, France
        • Hôpital Saint-Louis
      • Paris, France, 75651
        • Hôpital Pitié-Salpétrière
      • Roubaix, France, 59100
        • CH
      • Rouen, France, 76038
        • CHU
      • Saint-Cloud, France, 92210
        • CNLCC
      • Valenciennes, France, 59322
        • CH
      • Versailles, France, 78157
        • Hospital Central
      • Villejuif, France, 94805
        • IGR

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

48 years to 68 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with a morphologically proven diagnosis AML and both the two following criteria: Age > 50 years and £ 70 years. Not previously treated for their disease.
  • ECOG performance status 0 to 3
  • Negative serology HIV, HBV and HBC (except post vaccination)
  • Serum creatinin inf 2.5N; AST and ALT inf 2.5N; total bilirubin inf 2N
  • Cardiac function determined by radionucleide or echography within normal limits.
  • Negative serum pregnancy test within one week before treatment for women of child bearing potential.
  • Signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • M3-AML
  • AML following previously know myeloproliferative syndrome.
  • Known central nervous system involvement.
  • Uncontrolled infection
  • Other active malignancy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Arm A Daunorubicin and Cytarabine

Daunorubicin(DNR) induction : 60 mg/m2/day IV (30 min), Days 1,2,3 Daunorubicin (DNR)first consolidation : 60 mg/m2 day 1. Daunorubicin (DNR)second consolidation : 60 mg/m2 day 1 and day 2.

Cytarabine induction :200 mg/m2/day by continuous infusion, Days 1 to 7. Cytarabine (AraC)first and second consolidation: 1g/m2/12h days 1 to 4.
Drug: conventional chemotherapy (AraC + Daunorubicin),

Daunorubicin(DNR) induction : 60 mg/m2/day IV (30 min), Days 1,2,3 Daunorubicin (DNR)first consolidation : 60 mg/m2 day 1. Daunorubicin (DNR)second consolidation : 60 mg/m2 day 1 and day 2.

Cytarabine induction :200 mg/m2/day by continuous infusion, Days 1 to 7. Cytarabine (AraC)first and second consolidation: 1g/m2/12h days 1 to 4.
Experimental: Arm B Daunorubicin and Cytarabine and Mylotarg

Daunorubicin(DNR) induction : 60 mg/m2/day IV (30 min), Days 1,2,3 Daunorubicin (DNR)first consolidation : 60 mg/m2 day 1. Daunorubicin (DNR)second consolidation : 60 mg/m2 day 1 and day 2.

Cytarabine induction :200 mg/m2/day by continuous infusion, Days 1 to 7. Cytarabine (AraC)first and second consolidation: 1g/m2/12h days 1 to 4.

Mylotarg® (GO)induction : 3 mg/m2 IV (2 hours) Days 1, 4, 7. Mylotarg® (GO) First consolidation and Second Consolidation:3 mg/m2 day 1.
Drug: Mylotarg associated with conventional chemotherapy (AraC + Daunorubicin),

Daunorubicin(DNR) induction : 60 mg/m2/day IV (30 min), Days 1,2,3 Daunorubicin (DNR)first consolidation : 60 mg/m2 day 1. Daunorubicin (DNR)second consolidation : 60 mg/m2 day 1 and day 2.

Cytarabine induction :200 mg/m2/day by continuous infusion, Days 1 to 7. Cytarabine (AraC)first and second consolidation: 1g/m2/12h days 1 to 4.

Mylotarg® (GO)induction : 3 mg/m2 IV (2 hours) Days 1, 4, 7. Mylotarg® (GO) First consolidation and Second Consolidation:3 mg/m2 day 1.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Event Free Survival (EFS)
Time Frame: Relapse or death measured from randomization
Relapse or death measured from randomization

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
CR rate
Time Frame: CR after induction
CR after induction
Cumulative incidence of relapse
Time Frame: Relapse from CR
Relapse from CR
Overall Survival
Time Frame: Survival from randomization
Survival from randomization
Safety of the combination Mylotarg+chemotherapy
Time Frame: Duration of study
Duration of study
Possible predictors of response to Mylotarg: with respect to MDR (multi drug resistance) status, cytogenetics risk groups and mutational status (FLT3, MLL, CEBPa, NPM)
Time Frame: Duration of study
Duration of study
Relationship between minimal residual disease measured on the expression of WT1 gene and relapse of AML.
Time Frame: Duration of study
Duration of study

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Acute Leukemia French Association

Collaborators

Versailles Hospital

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Castaigne Sylvie, Professor, Versailles Hospital

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

December 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2011

Study Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 29, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 24, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

June 25, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 11, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 10, 2013

Last Verified

July 1, 2013

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • ALFA 0701

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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