Neuropsychological Assessment of Cognitive Decline in Patients With a Definite Parkinson's Disease

January 30, 2020 updated by: University Hospital, Strasbourg, France

Characteristics of Cognitive Decline During Parkinson's Disease in the Elderly

Cognitive disorders in Parkinson's disease (PD) are not as obvious as cognitive disorders in Alzheimer disease and their diagnosis tends to be delayed. If neuropsychological assessment of cognitive decline in Parkinson's disease is well established, the thresholds of cognitive testing corresponding to a dementia are unknown. Recently, new diagnosis criteria of dementia associated with PD have been proposed by the movement disorder society. In this study two groups of patients with idiopathic PD will be separated and compared according to their Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) score (upper or lower than 26). Included patients will have clinically idiopathic PD, will be over 65 years old and will present cognitive complain. Cognitive and mood disorders as well as motor symptoms will be assessed using validated scales and a neuropsychological assessment dispatched in two visits will be performed . Differences in the distribution of data from the two groups of patients will be assessed in statistically analysis with non parametric tests. The purpose of this study is to determine the most effective tests and their threshold value corresponding to a pathological cognitive decline.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

40

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Strasbourg, France, 67091
        • Service de Gériatrie, Hôpital de la Robertsau, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

65 years and older (Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients with idiopathic PD are issued from an ambulatory following at the department of Geriatrics

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • MMSE ≥ 16
  • impact of cognitive disorders in daily living
  • criteria of the UKPDSBB for PD
  • steady state in PD
  • benign delusions or treated psychosis are tolerated
  • informed consent obtained

Exclusion Criteria:

  • dementia from other origin than PD
  • cognitive decline without impact on daily living
  • MMSE < 16
  • delirium in the last 3 months
  • Severe Depression
  • Central Anticholinergic medication
  • inability to perform the cognitive testing
  • major cerebrovascular disease
  • inability to give an informed consent (patients with protective measures)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Case-Control
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
A:
Patients with idiopathic PD and with MMSE < à 26
Included patients had clinically idiopathic PD, were over 65 years old and presented with a cognitive complain. A detailed registration of clinical history (including review of motor, cognitive, and neuropsychiatric symptoms, comorbid medical conditions, and medications) and neurologic examination was performed. Exclusion criteria included other conditions than PD that could contribute substantially to the subject's motor and/or cognitive impairment, including neurologic and major psychiatric disorders ( delirium,…) affecting the cognitive functions. Patients with major cognitive impairment (i.e. Mental State Examination (MMSE) <16/30) were also excluded.). Neuropsychological assessment explores working memory, episodic memory ,verbal fluency, executive functions and visuo constructive functions.
B:
Patients with idiopathic PD and with MMSE ≥ à 26
Included patients had clinically idiopathic PD, were over 65 years old and presented with a cognitive complain. A detailed registration of clinical history (including review of motor, cognitive, and neuropsychiatric symptoms, comorbid medical conditions, and medications) and neurologic examination was performed. Exclusion criteria included other conditions than PD that could contribute substantially to the subject's motor and/or cognitive impairment, including neurologic and major psychiatric disorders ( delirium,…) affecting the cognitive functions. Patients with major cognitive impairment (i.e. Mental State Examination (MMSE) <16/30) were also excluded.). Neuropsychological assessment explores working memory, episodic memory ,verbal fluency, executive functions and visuo constructive functions.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Michèle Kiesmann, MD, University Hospital, Strasbourg, France

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 1, 2010

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2012

Study Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 27, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 28, 2010

First Posted (Estimate)

April 29, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 5, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 30, 2020

Last Verified

November 1, 2010

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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