Studying Samples From Patients With T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

May 17, 2016 updated by: Children's Oncology Group

Metabolic Pathways in T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (T-ALL)

RATIONALE: Studying samples of blood, tissue, and bone marrow from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors identify learn more about biomarkers related to cancer. It may also help doctors to find better ways to treat cancer.

PURPOSE: This research studies samples from patients with T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL).

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the metabolic status and regulation of primary T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) relative to control resting peripheral T cells.
  • Establish the effects of metabolic inhibition on metabolic stress pathways and apoptosis.
  • Determine how metabolic inhibition interacts with chemotherapy or targeted therapy drugs to kill T-ALL cells.

OUTLINE: T-ALL samples cultured alone or with gamma secretase inhibitors (GSI) or PI3K inhibitors are analyzed for metabolic characteristics including glucose transporter 1 (Glut1) expression, mitochondrial mass, phospho-flow for 5' adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK), acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC), and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) by flow cytometry. T-ALL samples and normal CD4+ T cells (control) are also exposed to ± 2-deoxyglucose or ± the glutaminolysis inhibitor media and analyzed for metabolic stress responses over time in particular, AMPK activation, autophagy (immunofluorescence for LC3-II processing), and BCL2-associated X protein (Bak) and Bax activation to indicate apoptosis. These cells (T-ALL and control) are then cultured with cyclophosphamide, dexamethasone, or the B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) inhibitor, ABT-737, to determine cell death over time.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

15

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • ADULT
  • OLDER_ADULT
  • CHILD

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

patients diagnosed with T-ALL

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Sample from patients diagnosed with T-ALL
  • Samples from independent healthy donors obtained through the Gulf Coast Regional Blood Center (controls)

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Not specified

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • Not specified

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Metabolic status of primary T-ALL
Effects of metabolic inhibition on metabolic stress pathways and apoptosis
Metabolic inhibition interaction with chemotherapy or targeted drugs

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Jeffrey C. Rathmell, PhD, Duke Cancer Institute

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2012

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

May 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 19, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 19, 2012

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

April 20, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

May 18, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 17, 2016

Last Verified

May 1, 2016

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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