Sleepiness and Sleep-disordered Breathing in Fabry Disease. A Prospective Cohort Study.

March 2, 2015 updated by: University of Zurich

Cross-sectional Study on the Incidence of Sleepiness and Sleep-disordered Breathing in Patients With Fabry Disease

Prospective, observational cohort study to investigate the prevalence of sleepiness and sleep-related breathing disorders in patients with Fabry disease (FD). For this, an Epworth Sleepiness Score (ESS) and ambulatory overnight respiratory polygraphy (oRP) is obtained in all subjects.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

There are 76 patients with Fabry disease in the region of eastern Switzerland who are observed and treated in the University Hospital Zurich. All patients are encountered in retrospective cohort study, and all patients are asked to participate in the study by obtaining written informed consent.

Eligible Fabry patients are investigated by completion of ESS and one ambulatory overnight respiratory polygraphy (oRP). An ESS over 11 is defined as excessive daytime sleepiness(EDS). An apnoea/hypopnoea index (AHI) over 5 per minute is defined as sleep apnoea. Distinction of obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) and central sleep apnoea (CSA) is performed by analysis of oRP. Medical history, clinical and laboratory data, and current treatment will be extracted from patient files and the retrospective cohort study, respectively.

The patients are asked to participate in the study at clinically regular follow-up visits. After obtaining informed consent, the subjects are provided for reviewing in- and exclusion criteria. For this, additional laboratory analyses and completion of ESS and patient's health questionnaire (PHQ-9) is required.

The screening visit is encountered in the routine clinical follow-up examination. After obtaining informed consent, the subjects are provided for reviewing in- and exclusion criteria. For this, the laboratory results (s. exclusion criteria), which are part of the routine follow-up examination, are checked, and PHQ-9 and ESS are completed together with the patient.

In case of fulfilling all inclusion criteria without presence of exclusion criteria, the patients are scheduled by telephone call for visit 1 (oRP).

Eligible Fabry patients are investigated one ambulatory overnight respiratory polygraphy (oRP). For this reason, the subjects are asked to pick-up and learn the self-administration of the oRP device (ApneaLink™ Plus (ResMed)). The oRP itself is easily performed at subject's home. The following day, the patients need to return the device, or, alternatively, they can send it by post. After oRP, there is no need for further visits for purpose of the study. The subjects are informed about the results of oRP during the next regular clinical follow-up visit.

ORP is a non-invasive medical examination technique, which is routinely applied to detect sleep-related breathing disorders. For purpose of the oRP, the ApneaLink™ Plus (ResMed), a home sleep testing diagnostic device that provides simple, cost-effective and reliable results, is applied. The subjects will be instructed in the usage of the device, so that they can install themselves in the study night.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

52

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • ZH
      • Zurich, ZH, Switzerland, 8091
        • University Hospital Zurich, Division of Internal Medicine

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion criteria: Established diagnosis of Fabry disease, who

  • are 18 years or above
  • have signed informed consent.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: ResMed Apnea Link plus
Overnight respiratory polygraphy is performed in Fabry patients
Overnight respiratory polygraphy to detect sleep-related breathing disorders is performed in Fabry patients

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Prevalence and type of sleep-related breathing disorder in Fabry patients.
Time Frame: Day 1
Prevalence and type of sleep-related breathing disorder in Fabry patients measured with overnight ambulatory respiratory polygraphy.
Day 1

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2015

Study Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 12, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 19, 2013

First Posted (Estimate)

September 20, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

March 3, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 2, 2015

Last Verified

February 1, 2015

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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