Drug-drug Interaction Study of CHF5993 With Cimetidine

Open-label, Randomized, Single Dose, 2-sequence, 2-period Cross-over Study to Investigate the Effect of Inhibition of the Organic Cation Transport in the Kidneys by Cimetidine on the Pharmacokinetics of the CHF5993 in Healthy Volunteers

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the pharmacokinetic interaction when CHF5993 (pressurized metered-dose inhaler (pMDI) is administered with Cimetidine (probe inhibitor of the organic cation transport in the kidneys), by comparing the systemic exposure (AUC0-t) of Glycopyrronium Bromide (GB), after a single dose of the fixed combination CHF 5993 pMDI administered alone or at steady-state of Cimetidine

Study Overview

• Status: Completed
• Conditions: COPD
• Intervention / Treatment: Drug: CHF 5993 pMDI; Drug: Cimetidine plus CHF5993 pMDI

Detailed Description

the safety and tolerability of study treatments based on evaluation of vital signs, electrocardiograms and clinical laboratory assessments will be also evaluated.

• Study Type: Interventional
• Enrollment (Actual): 25
• Phase: Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

Study Locations

• Belgium
  • Antwerp, Belgium, 2060
    • Life Science Services SGS Belgium NV

Participation Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

• Ages Eligible for Study: 18 years to 45 years (ADULT)
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Genders Eligible for Study: All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Subject's written informed consent obtained prior to any study-related procedure;
2. Male and female healthy volunteers aged 18-45 years inclusive;
3. Male subjects with female partner of childbearing potential: they or their partner must be willing to use (at least) one or more reliable methods of contraception (see exclusion criterion n.1 for details*) from the time of dose administration and until the end of the study. Male subjects must not donate sperm for 90 days after the last dose of study drug. Male subjects with partners of non-childbearing potential are not required to use contraception;
4. Able to understand the study procedures, the risks involved and ability to be trained to correctly use the devices;
5. Body Mass Index (BMI) between 18.0 and 30.0 kg/m2 inclusive;
6. A serum creatinine within the normal range (0,7-1,2 mg/dL) and an eGFR >80 mL/min/1.73 m2;
7. Non- or ex-smokers who smoked < 5 pack years (pack-years = the number of cigarette packs per day times the number of years) and stopped smoking > 1 year;
8. Good physical and mental status, determined on the basis of the medical history and a general clinical examination;

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Female subjects: pregnant or lactating women and all women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant (i.e. women of childbearing potential) UNLESS they meet the following definition of post-menopausal: 12 months of natural (spontaneous) documented amenorrhea or are willing to use one or more of the following reliable *methods of contraception:

   1. surgical sterilization (e.g. bilateral tubal ligation, hysterectomy for females; vasectomy for males)
   2. hormonal contraception (implantable, patch, oral), intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS)
   3. barrier methods (male or female condom, diaphragm, sponge, cervical cap).
2. Blood donation (equal or more than 450 ml) or blood loss less than 8 weeks before inhalation of the study medication;
3. Positive HIV1 or HIV2 serology;
4. Positive results from the Hepatitis serology which indicates acute or chronic Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C;
5. History of substance abuse or drug abuse within 12 months prior to screening visit or with a positive urine drug screen at screening;
6. An abnormal triplicate 12-lead ECG (QRS> 120 msec, PR> 220 msec, HR < 40 bpm, HR > 110 bpm) at screening or at randomization;
7. Subjects whose electrocardiogram (12-lead ECG) shows QTcF >450 ms for males and >470 for females at screening or at randomization;
8. Subjects whose DBP is higher than 90 mmHg or SBP is higher than 140 mmHg at screening or at randomization;
9. Subjects who received any investigational new drug, or participated in clinical study within the last 8 weeks before screening;
10. History of hypersensitivity to M3 Antagonists, β2-agonist, corticosteroids or any of the excipients contained in any of the formulations used in the trial;
11. Treatment within the previous 3 months before the screening visit until the end of the study procedures in the last treatment period with any drug known to have a well-defined potential for hepatotoxicity (e.g. isoniazide, nimesulide, ketoconazole);
12. Subjects who refuse to abstain from alcohol or xanthine containing foods or beverages or grapefruit containing foods or beverages from 48 hour prior to each intake of study medication until the end of confinement at the clinical centre;
13. Heavy caffeine drinker (> 5 cups or glasses of caffeinated beverages e.g., coffee, tea, cola per day);
14. Subjects who have a positive urine test for cotinine at screening.

Study Plan

How is the study designed?

Design Details

• Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Interventional Model: CROSSOVER
• Masking: NONE

Number of Arms

2

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm	Intervention / Treatment
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Treatment period R; single inhaled dose of CHF 5993 pMDI (BDP/FF/GB fixed dose combination)	Drug: CHF 5993 pMDI; 4 inhalations of CHF 5993 pMDI (BDP/FF/GB 100/6/25 micrograms per actuation) giving a total dose of 400, 24, 100 micrograms of BDP, FF, GB
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Treatment period T; Cimetidine plus CHF5993 pMDI: repeated doses of oral cimetidine for 6 days plus a single inhaled dose of CHF 5993 pMDI (BDP/FF/GB fixed dose combination)	Drug: Cimetidine plus CHF5993 pMDI; Cimetidine 800 milligrams twice daily for 6 days. On the fourth day, in addition, 4 inhalations of CHF5993 pMDI (BDP/FF/GB total dose 400/24/100 micrograms)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Time Frame
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to the last quantifiable concentration (AUC0-t) of Glycopyrronium Bromide	pre-dose, 5, 10,15,30min, 1,2,4,6,8,12hr post-dose

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Measure Description	Time Frame
Other pharmacokinetic parameters for Glycopyrronium Bromide	Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from 0 to 72 hours (AUC0-72) and 0 hours to infinity (AUC0-inf); maximum concentration (Cmax), time to maximum concentration (tmax), and apparent systemic clearance (CL/F) of Glycopyrronium Bromide	pre-dose-72hr post-dose
Other pharmacokinetic parameters for Formoterol	Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from 0 to the last quantifiable concentration (AUC0-t), 0 to 24 hours (AUC0-24), 0 to 72 hours (AUC0-72) and 0 hours to infinity (AUC0-inf); maximum concentration (Cmax), time to maximum concentration (tmax), and apparent systemic clearance (CL/F) of Formoterol	pre-dose-24hr post dose
Other pharmacokinetic parameters for B17MP	Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from 0 to the last quantifiable concentration (AUC0-t), 0 to 24 hours (AUC0-24), 0 to 72 hours (AUC0-72) and 0 hours to infinity (AUC0-inf); maximum concentration (Cmax), time to maximum concentration (tmax), and apparent systemic clearance (CL/F) of B17MP	pre-dose- 72hr post-dose

Collaborators and Investigators

• Sponsor: Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A.
• Investigators: Principal Investigator: Wouter Haazen, MD, Life Science Services SGS Belgium NV

Publications and helpful links

General Publications

• Mariotti F, Ciurlia G, Spaccapelo L, Muraro A, Acerbi D. A Two-Period Open-Label, Single-Dose Crossover Study in Healthy Volunteers to Evaluate the Drug-Drug Interaction Between Cimetidine and Inhaled Extrafine CHF 5993. Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2017 Apr;42(2):269-279. doi: 10.1007/s13318-016-0345-2.

Helpful Links

• CSR Synopsis available in the Chiesi Clinical Study Register

Study record dates

Study Major Dates

• Study Start: May 1, 2014
• Primary Completion (ACTUAL): July 1, 2014
• Study Completion (ACTUAL): September 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

• First Submitted: May 20, 2014
• First Submitted That Met QC Criteria: November 6, 2014
• First Posted (ESTIMATE): November 10, 2014

Study Record Updates

• Last Update Posted (ACTUAL): October 29, 2021
• Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria: October 28, 2021
• Last Verified: October 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

• Keywords: COPD- cimetidine- drug-drug interaction
• Additional Relevant MeSH Terms: Physiological Effects of Drugs; Neurotransmitter Agents; Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gastrointestinal Agents; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Histamine Antagonists; Histamine Agents; Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inhibitors; Histamine H2 Antagonists; Cimetidine
• Other Study ID Numbers: CCD-05993AA1-12; 2013-005491-18 (EUDRACT_NUMBER)