The Effect of Histamine H1 Receptor Antagonist, Clemastin, on PACAP38 Induced Headache in Migraine Patients

February 13, 2018 updated by: Song Guo

The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of antihistamine (Clemastin) on migraines triggered by pituitary adenylate cyclase activating peptide-38 (PACAP38) as well as on biochemical markers for mast cell degranulation in migraine patients. Also, to investigate the occurrence of migraine in migraine patients after infusion of PACAP38 in lower dosages than previously investigated. As this has never been done before it is unknown how a lower dose of PACAP38 will affect 1) the incidence of migraine attacks, 2) the accompanying symptoms, 3) head pain characteristics, and 4) debut and duration of migraine attacks.

Our three hypotheses are:

  1. Pre-treatment with Clemastin reduces PACAP38 sensitivity and inhibits development of migraine in migraine patients.
  2. Clemastin inhibits the increase in plasma concentration of TNF-alpha, histamine and tryptase after PACAP38-infusion.
  3. PACAP38 in lower dosages (4, 6 and 8 pmol/kg/min) induces migraine in migraine patients.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of antihistamine (Clemastin) on migraines triggered by pituitary adenylate cyclase activating peptide-38 (PACAP38) as well as on biochemical markers for mast cell degranulation in migraine patients. Also, to investigate the occurrence of migraine in migraine patients after infusion of PACAP38 in lower dosages than previously investigated. As this has never been done before it is unknown how a lower dose of PACAP38 will affect 1) the incidence of migraine attacks, 2) the accompanying symptoms, 3) head pain characteristics, and 4) debut and duration of migraine attacks.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

20

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Glostrup
      • Copenhagen, Glostrup, Denmark, 2600
        • Danish Headache Center & Department of Neurology

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 48 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • migraine patients fulfilling IHS criteria for migraine without aura, ages 18-50, 50-100 kg, fertile women must be using safe prevention

Exclusion Criteria:

  • other types of primary headache than migraine
  • headache on trial day or later than 48 hours before trial day
  • migraine up to three days before trial day
  • any type of cardiovascular disease
  • clinical signs or patient history of any type of illness that the medical doctor in charge of trials deems relevant for participation

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Placebo to PACAP38
Pre-treatment with placebo. PACAP38 8pmol/kg/min
Giving doses of 4, 6 or 8 pg/kg/min on three separate trial days.
Other Names:
  • Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase Activating Peptide 38
Experimental: Clemastin 1 mg/ml to PACAP38 8pmol/kg/min
Pre-treatment with Clemastin 1 mg/ml PACAP38 8 pmol/kg/min
Giving doses of 4, 6 or 8 pg/kg/min on three separate trial days.
Other Names:
  • Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase Activating Peptide 38

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Development of migraine in migraine patients
Time Frame: Up to 12 months
Up to 12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Study Director: Messoud Ashina, Professor, Danish Headache Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2016

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 7, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 10, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

February 18, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 15, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 13, 2018

Last Verified

February 1, 2018

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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