- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT02547038
Comparing the Efficacy of Reverse Hybrid Therapy and Bismuth Quadruple Therapy
March 11, 2019 updated by: Ping-I (William) Hsu, M.D., Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital.
Comparing the Efficacy and Impact on Gastrointestinal Microbiome of Reverse Hybrid Therapy and Bismuth Quadruple Therapy in Helicobacter Pylori Eradication
Reverse hybrid therapy achieves a higher eradication rate than bismuth quadruple therapy remained unanswered.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
A 14-day hybrid therapy invented by our study group appears very promising in H. pylori eradication, achieving excellent eradication rates of 99% and 97% according to per-protocol and intention-to-treat analyses, respectively.
Recently, the investigators demonstrated that the eradication rate of reverse hybrid therapy was higher than that of standard triple therapy.
However, whether reverse hybrid therapy achieves a higher eradication rate than bismuth quadruple therapy remained unanswered.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
352
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
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Kaohsiung, Taiwan, 813
- Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
20 years to 90 years (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Consecutive H pylori-infected outpatients, at least 20 years of age, with endoscopically proven peptic ulcer diseases or gastritis
Exclusion Criteria:
- previous H pylori-eradication therapy
- ingestion of antibiotics or bismuth within the prior 4 weeks
- patients with allergic history to the medications used
- patients with previous gastric surgery
- the coexistence of serious concomitant illness (for example, decompensated liver cirrhosis, uremia)
- pregnant women
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: pantoprazole+bismuth+tetra+metro
pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily, bismuth subcitrate 120 mg four times daily, and tetracycline 500 mg four times daily, and metronidazole 250 mg four times daily for 14 days
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pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily, bismuth subcitrate 120 mg four times daily, and tetracycline 500 mg four times daily, and metronidazole 250 mg four times daily for 14 days
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: (panto+amox+clar+metr)+(panto+amox)
a 7-day quadruple regimen with pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily, amoxicillin 1 g twice daily, clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily, and metronidazole 500 mg twice daily, followed by a 7-day dual regimen with pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily and amoxicillin 1 g twice daily
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a 7-day quadruple regimen with pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily, amoxicillin 1 g twice daily, clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily, and metronidazole 500 mg twice daily, followed by a 7-day dual regimen with pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily and amoxicillin 1 g twice daily
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Number of Participants in Which H. Pylori Was Eradicated
Time Frame: sixth week after the end of anti- H. pylori therapy
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Evaluate eradication outcome by endoscopy urease test and histology or urea breath test (Number of Participants With Complete Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori)
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sixth week after the end of anti- H. pylori therapy
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Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Malfertheiner P, Megraud F, O'Morain CA, Atherton J, Axon AT, Bazzoli F, Gensini GF, Gisbert JP, Graham DY, Rokkas T, El-Omar EM, Kuipers EJ; European Helicobacter Study Group. Management of Helicobacter pylori infection--the Maastricht IV/ Florence Consensus Report. Gut. 2012 May;61(5):646-64. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2012-302084.
- Vakil N, Megraud F. Eradication therapy for Helicobacter pylori. Gastroenterology. 2007 Sep;133(3):985-1001. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2007.07.008.
- Hunt RH, Lam SK. Helicobacter pylori: from art to a science. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 1998 Jan;13(1):21-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1746.1998.tb00540.x.
- Fock KM, Katelaris P, Sugano K, Ang TL, Hunt R, Talley NJ, Lam SK, Xiao SD, Tan HJ, Wu CY, Jung HC, Hoang BH, Kachintorn U, Goh KL, Chiba T, Rani AA; Second Asia-Pacific Conference. Second Asia-Pacific Consensus Guidelines for Helicobacter pylori infection. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2009 Oct;24(10):1587-600. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1746.2009.05982.x.
- Gumurdulu Y, Serin E, Ozer B, Kayaselcuk F, Ozsahin K, Cosar AM, Gursoy M, Gur G, Yilmaz U, Boyacioglu S. Low eradication rate of Helicobacter pylori with triple 7-14 days and quadriple therapy in Turkey. World J Gastroenterol. 2004 Mar 1;10(5):668-71. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v10.i5.668.
- Bigard MA, Delchier JC, Riachi G, Thibault P, Barthelemy P. One-week triple therapy using omeprazole, amoxycillin and clarithromycin for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori in patients with non-ulcer dyspepsia: influence of dosage of omeprazole and clarithromycin. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 1998 Apr;12(4):383-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2036.1998.00315.x.
- Graham DY, Shiotani A. New concepts of resistance in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infections. Nat Clin Pract Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2008 Jun;5(6):321-31. doi: 10.1038/ncpgasthep1138. Epub 2008 Apr 29.
- Chuah SK, Tsay FW, Hsu PI, Wu DC. A new look at anti-Helicobacter pylori therapy. World J Gastroenterol. 2011 Sep 21;17(35):3971-5. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v17.i35.3971.
- Wu DC, Hsu PI, Wu JY, Opekun AR, Kuo CH, Wu IC, Wang SS, Chen A, Hung WC, Graham DY. Sequential and concomitant therapy with four drugs is equally effective for eradication of H pylori infection. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2010 Jan;8(1):36-41.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2009.09.030. Epub 2009 Oct 3.
- Hsu PI, Wu DC, Wu JY, Graham DY. Modified sequential Helicobacter pylori therapy: proton pump inhibitor and amoxicillin for 14 days with clarithromycin and metronidazole added as a quadruple (hybrid) therapy for the final 7 days. Helicobacter. 2011 Apr;16(2):139-45. doi: 10.1111/j.1523-5378.2011.00828.x.
- Hsu PI, Lai KH, Tseng HH, Liu YC, Yen MY, Lin CK, Lo GH, Huang RL, Huang JS, Cheng JS, Huang WK, Ger LP, Chen W, Hsu PN. Correlation of serum immunoglobulin G Helicobacter pylori antibody titers with histologic and endoscopic findings in patients with dyspepsia. J Clin Gastroenterol. 1997 Dec;25(4):587-91. doi: 10.1097/00004836-199712000-00007.
- Peng NJ, Lai KH, Liu RS, Lee SC, Tsay DG, Lo CC, Tseng HH, Huang WK, Lo GH, Hsu PI. Clinical significance of oral urease in diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori infection by [13C]urea breath test. Dig Dis Sci. 2001 Aug;46(8):1772-8. doi: 10.1023/a:1010626225949.
- Zullo A, De Francesco V, Hassan C, Morini S, Vaira D. The sequential therapy regimen for Helicobacter pylori eradication: a pooled-data analysis. Gut. 2007 Oct;56(10):1353-7. doi: 10.1136/gut.2007.125658. Epub 2007 Jun 12.
- Essa AS, Kramer JR, Graham DY, Treiber G. Meta-analysis: four-drug, three-antibiotic, non-bismuth-containing "concomitant therapy" versus triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication. Helicobacter. 2009 Apr;14(2):109-18. doi: 10.1111/j.1523-5378.2009.00671.x.
- Chey WD, Wong BC; Practice Parameters Committee of the American College of Gastroenterology. American College of Gastroenterology guideline on the management of Helicobacter pylori infection. Am J Gastroenterol. 2007 Aug;102(8):1808-25. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2007.01393.x. Epub 2007 Jun 29.
- De Francesco V, Margiotta M, Zullo A, Hassan C, Troiani L, Burattini O, Stella F, Di Leo A, Russo F, Marangi S, Monno R, Stoppino V, Morini S, Panella C, Ierardi E. Clarithromycin-resistant genotypes and eradication of Helicobacter pylori. Ann Intern Med. 2006 Jan 17;144(2):94-100. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-144-2-200601170-00006.
- Megraud F. H pylori antibiotic resistance: prevalence, importance, and advances in testing. Gut. 2004 Sep;53(9):1374-84. doi: 10.1136/gut.2003.022111. No abstract available.
- Malfertheiner P, Bazzoli F, Delchier JC, Celinski K, Giguere M, Riviere M, Megraud F; Pylera Study Group. Helicobacter pylori eradication with a capsule containing bismuth subcitrate potassium, metronidazole, and tetracycline given with omeprazole versus clarithromycin-based triple therapy: a randomised, open-label, non-inferiority, phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2011 Mar 12;377(9769):905-13. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60020-2. Epub 2011 Feb 21. Erratum In: Lancet. 2011 Nov 19;378(9805):1778. Dosage error in article text.
- Hsu PI, Wu DC, Chen A, Peng NJ, Tseng HH, Tsay FW, Lo GH, Lu CY, Yu FJ, Lai KH. Quadruple rescue therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection after two treatment failures. Eur J Clin Invest. 2008 Jun;38(6):404-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2362.2008.01951.x. Epub 2008 Apr 22.
- Asaka M, Kato M, Takahashi S, Fukuda Y, Sugiyama T, Ota H, Uemura N, Murakami K, Satoh K, Sugano K; Japanese Society for Helicobacter Research. Guidelines for the management of Helicobacter pylori infection in Japan: 2009 revised edition. Helicobacter. 2010 Feb;15(1):1-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1523-5378.2009.00738.x. Erratum In: Helicobacter. 2012 Jun;17(3):241.
- Luther J, Higgins PD, Schoenfeld PS, Moayyedi P, Vakil N, Chey WD. Empiric quadruple vs. triple therapy for primary treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection: Systematic review and meta-analysis of efficacy and tolerability. Am J Gastroenterol. 2010 Jan;105(1):65-73. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2009.508. Epub 2009 Sep 15.
- De Francesco V, Margiotta M, Zullo A, Hassan C, Giorgio F, Burattini O, Stoppino G, Cea U, Pace A, Zotti M, Morini S, Panella C, Ierardi E. Prevalence of primary clarithromycin resistance in Helicobacter pylori strains over a 15 year period in Italy. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2007 Apr;59(4):783-5. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkm005. Epub 2007 Feb 28.
- Sardarian H, Fakheri H, Hosseini V, Taghvaei T, Maleki I, Mokhtare M. Comparison of hybrid and sequential therapies for Helicobacter pylori eradication in Iran: a prospective randomized trial. Helicobacter. 2013 Apr;18(2):129-34. doi: 10.1111/hel.12017. Epub 2012 Nov 4.
- Zullo A, Scaccianoce G, De Francesco V, Ruggiero V, D'Ambrosio P, Castorani L, Bonfrate L, Vannella L, Hassan C, Portincasa P. Concomitant, sequential, and hybrid therapy for H. pylori eradication: a pilot study. Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol. 2013 Dec;37(6):647-50. doi: 10.1016/j.clinre.2013.04.003. Epub 2013 Jun 6.
- De Francesco V, Hassan C, Ridola L, Giorgio F, Ierardi E, Zullo A. Sequential, concomitant and hybrid first-line therapies for Helicobacter pylori eradication: a prospective randomized study. J Med Microbiol. 2014 May;63(Pt 5):748-752. doi: 10.1099/jmm.0.072322-0. Epub 2014 Feb 28.
- Oh DH, Lee DH, Kang KK, Park YS, Shin CM, Kim N, Yoon H, Hwang JH, Jeoung SH, Kim JW, Jang ES, Jung HC. Efficacy of hybrid therapy as first-line regimen for Helicobacter pylori infection compared with sequential therapy. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2014 Jun;29(6):1171-6. doi: 10.1111/jgh.12518.
- Wang B, Wang YH, Lv ZF, Xiong HF, Wang H, Yang Y, Xie Y. Review: efficacy and safety of hybrid therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Helicobacter. 2015 Apr;20(2):79-88. doi: 10.1111/hel.12180. Epub 2014 Nov 8.
- Molina-Infante J, Romano M, Fernandez-Bermejo M, Federico A, Gravina AG, Pozzati L, Garcia-Abadia E, Vinagre-Rodriguez G, Martinez-Alcala C, Hernandez-Alonso M, Miranda A, Iovene MR, Pazos-Pacheco C, Gisbert JP. Optimized nonbismuth quadruple therapies cure most patients with Helicobacter pylori infection in populations with high rates of antibiotic resistance. Gastroenterology. 2013 Jul;145(1):121-128.e1. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2013.03.050. Epub 2013 Apr 3.
- Georgopoulos SD, Papastergiou V, Karatapanis S. Helicobacter pylori Eradication Therapies in the Era of Increasing Antibiotic Resistance: A Paradigm Shift to Improved Efficacy. Gastroenterol Res Pract. 2012;2012:757926. doi: 10.1155/2012/757926. Epub 2012 Jun 19.
- Rimbara E, Fischbach LA, Graham DY. Optimal therapy for Helicobacter pylori infections. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2011 Feb;8(2):79-88. doi: 10.1038/nrgastro.2010.210.
- Hsu PI, Wu DC, Chen WC, Tseng HH, Yu HC, Wang HM, Kao SS, Lai KH, Chen A, Tsay FW. Randomized controlled trial comparing 7-day triple, 10-day sequential, and 7-day concomitant therapies for Helicobacter pylori infection. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2014 Oct;58(10):5936-42. doi: 10.1128/AAC.02922-14. Epub 2014 Jul 28.
- Hsu PI, Tsay FW, Graham DY, Tsai TJ, Tsai KW, Kao JY, Peng NJ, Kuo CH, Kao SS, Wang HM, Lin TF, Wu DC; Taiwan Acid-related Disease (TARD) Study Group. Equivalent Efficacies of Reverse Hybrid and Bismuth Quadruple Therapies in Eradication of Helicobacter pylori Infection in a Randomized Controlled Trial. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2018 Sep;16(9):1427-1433. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2018.03.031. Epub 2018 Mar 31.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start
February 1, 2015
Primary Completion (Actual)
October 1, 2018
Study Completion (Actual)
October 1, 2018
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
September 6, 2015
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
September 9, 2015
First Posted (Estimate)
September 11, 2015
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
June 10, 2019
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
March 11, 2019
Last Verified
March 1, 2019
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Gastrointestinal Agents
- Anti-Bacterial Agents
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors
- Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors
- Protein Synthesis Inhibitors
- Antiprotozoal Agents
- Antiparasitic Agents
- Anti-Ulcer Agents
- Proton Pump Inhibitors
- Antacids
- Metronidazole
- Amoxicillin
- Clarithromycin
- Bismuth
- Pantoprazole
- Tetracycline
- Bismuth tripotassium dicitrate
Other Study ID Numbers
- VGHKS15-CT2-10
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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