Evaluation of Intestinal Vascolarization With Indocianine Green Angiography During Rectal Resection or Left Colectomy

November 2, 2017 updated by: Paola De Nardi, Scientific Institute San Raffaele

Evaluation of Intestinal Vascolarization by Intraoperative Angiography With Indocianine Green During Laparoscopi Rectal Resection or Left Colectomy: Predictive Value on Anastomotic Leak.

A randomized controlled multicenter trial on the usefulness of intraoperative angiography with indocyanine green to assess anastomosis perfusion in patients who undergo laparoscopic rectal resection or left colectomy.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Anastomotic leakage after colorectal surgery is a severe complication. One possible cause of anastomotic leakage is insufficient vascular supply. The aim of this study is to evaluate the usefulness of intraoperative assessment of vascular anastomotic perfusion in laparoscopic colorectal surgery using indocyanine green (ICG)-enhanced fluorescence, in order to assess if the information of the ICG angiography could lead to change the site of resection and improving the anastomotic leak rate. Two-hundred and eight patients, undergoing rectal resection or left colectomy, for benign or malignant disease, with high vessels ligation, will be randomized intro 2 arms: ICH angiography (colonic perfusion is intraoperatively assed with ICG angiography and level of resection is selected based on the fluorescence) and Control (resection is performed with subjective judgment). The rate of postoperative leak in the two groups will be recorded.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

208

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Milano, Italy, 20129
        • San Raffaele Scientific Institute

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • adult patiens
  • laparoscopic rectal resection or left colectomy

Exclusion Criteria:

  • rectal amputation
  • no anastomosis
  • allergy to iodine or indocyanine green

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: ICG- angiography
Colonic resection margins and colo-rectal anastomosis are intraoperatively assessed using fluorescence angiography to evaluate colonic perfusion. If perfusion at the resection margin is judged "insufficient" the colon is re-resected to obtain a satisfactory perfusion
Angiography with ICG prior to and after anastomosis. Extension of colon resection based on ICG angiography results
Active Comparator: No angiography
Subjective measures are employed to determine anastomotic perfusion
Extension of resection based on subjective measures

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Anastomotic leak rate
Time Frame: 30 days
30 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2017

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 21, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 25, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

January 26, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 6, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 2, 2017

Last Verified

November 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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