Utilization of Amniotic Membrane Extract Eye Drop (AMEED) on Human Corneal Healing

April 18, 2016 updated by: Royan Institute

Evaluation the Effect of Amniotic Membrane Extract Eye Drop (AMEED) on Human Corneal Epithelium Healing (Phase I and II Clinical Trial)

For severe ocular surface diseases, such as chemical and thermal injuries, Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), Band Keratopathy, Corneal Dystrophies, Refractive (PRK-LASEK), corneal surgery and others, it is important that short time treatment with minimal side effect should be considered. This study is a prospective clinical trial to use Amniotic Membrane Extract Eye Drop (AMEED) as a natural substance for acceleration of corneal healing

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

The cornea is the specific anterior part of eye that is essential for normal vision. The corneal surface is comprised of a unique type of non-keratinized epithelial cell. Corneal epithelium contains transient amplifying cells and post mitotic cells. The limbal stem cells (LSC) are located between limbal cornea and conjunctiva which are main source of corneal epithelium healing in eye injuries. For some corneal disease such as chemical and thermal injuries, Corneal Dystrophies and corneal surgery, treatment in short time is important.

AM can modulate corneal epithelium healing by promoting re-epithelialization and migration of limbal stem cell while suppressing stromal inflammation, angiogenesis and scarring. This biological substrate maintain epithelial progenitor cells within the limbal stem cell niche and facilitate ocular surface epithelial renewal. It is well accepted that amniotic membrane Transplantation (AMT) as a temporary patch normally dissolves within 2 weeks. Consequent reapplication of membrane is difficult for the patient.

Other studies have been reported that processed AM as a liquid has comparable effect to AMT in treatment of corneal epithelial healing.

This study is a prospective clinical trial to use Amniotic Membrane Extract Eye Drop (AMEED) as a natural substance for acceleration of corneal healing.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

20

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 58 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient with corneal epithelium injury
  2. Without keratoconus
  3. Without cornea scar
  4. Without any other lesion of cornea

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Lack of timely referral of patients for examinations
  2. Simultaneous use of other drugs that cause impairment of the data
  3. Previous cornea surgery
  4. Dry eye
  5. Glaucoma

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Patients with cornea injury
Patients with cornea injury who received healing Amniotic Membrane Extract Eye Drop.
Amniotic Membrane Extract use as eye drop for patients with corneal injury.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
corneal defect size
Time Frame: 12 months
Evaluation the corneal defect size (millimeter) by microscope after corneal surgery and compare the change of defect size after procedure in compare with base line (before surgery).
12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Eye Discharge
Time Frame: 1 week
Evaluation the presence of any abnormal discharge from treated eye after procedure based on side effect questionnaire that fill with patients.
1 week
pain
Time Frame: 24 hours
Evaluation of any presence of pain in treated eye after procedure based on side effect questionnaire that fill with patients.
24 hours

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Study Director: Marzieh Ebrahimi, PhD, Department of Regenerative Biomedicine at Cell Science Research Center, Royan Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Technology, ACECR, Tehran, Iran.
  • Study Director: Khosro Jadidi, MD, Bina Hospital, Research & Education Center, Tehran, Iran
  • Principal Investigator: Fatemeh Doostmohammadi, MD, Bina Hospital, Research & Education Center, Tehran, Iran

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Helpful Links

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2015

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 10, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 18, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

April 21, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

April 21, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 18, 2016

Last Verified

January 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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