- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT02754466
Oral Health and Its Relation to Development and Well-being of Schoolchildren Before and After Restorative Treatments
Oral Health and Its Relation to Growth, Development and Well-being of Schoolchildren Before and After Restorative Treatments
Study Overview
Status
Detailed Description
Schoolchildren, aged 6-8 years old, from the six public schools of a deprived suburban area of Brasília, Brazil will be recruited. In the stage 1 of the study, an epidemiological survey of the oral health status and an anthropometric evaluation of the children will be performed. Potential patient for study's stage 2 will be recruited. Quality of life surveys, patterns of oral hygiene and socio-demographic data will be collected.
Children with restorative treatment needs will be included in the study's stage 2. In this second stage, primary molars with deep dentin lesions will be treated according to two techniques for selective excavation of carious dentin: subjective criteria or using an objective criteria (polymer burs). For both groups restorations will be performed using a high-viscosity glass-ionomer. In shallow and medium depth dentin lesions, carious dentin will be excavated using hand instruments only (ART approach) and restored using two materials: a high-viscosity glass-ionomer or a combination of a self-etch adhesive and a bulk fill composite.
All children will be followed up (study's stage 3) to assess efficacy of the restorative interventions and impact of the restorative treatment on children's quality of life and development.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
DF
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Brasília, DF, Brazil, 70910-900
- Escolas Públicas do Paranoá / Universidade de Brasília
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Children 6-8 years old;
- Good general health;
- minimum one cavitated dentin carious lesion in a primary molar with sensible asymptomatic pulp.
Exclusion Criteria:
- participating in other study;
- plan to move or not residents;
- systemic disease or general disability;
- expected limited compliance; known allergy to study material; expected exfoliation of primary molars within 18 months.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Deep dentin lesions
Subjective vs objective criteria in selective excavation of carious lesions Group 1: selective carious dentin excavation using subjective criteria (standard protocol in Dentistry) Group 2: selective carious dentin excavation using objective criteria (polymer burs) All restorations performed using high-viscosity glass-ionomer.
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Subjective vs Objective criteria (Polymer burs) to perform selective excavation of dentin caries in deep lesions
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Experimental: Shallow and medium depth dentin lesion
Glass-ionomer vs Bulk fill composites in the ART approach All cavities excavated using hand-instruments only (ART approach) Group 1: restorations using high-viscosity glass-ionomer Group 2: restorations using self-etch adhesive and bulk fill composite
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High-viscosity glass-ionomer vs Bulk fill composite to restore shallow and medium depth dentin lesions using the ART approach
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Success of the restorative procedure
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 3 years
|
Success of the restorative treatment, not requiring any re-intervention (as endo or extraction).
Success will be measured at different time frames.
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Through study completion, an average of 3 years
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Survival of the restoration
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 3 years
|
ART criteria for restoration survival will be used to assess survival of restoration (see Hilgert, 2014)
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Through study completion, an average of 3 years
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Quality of life (and change in quality of life)
Time Frame: Baseline and 12months after intervention (change in quality of life)
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Quality of life - Brazilian version of the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (B-ECOHIS) Questionnaires
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Baseline and 12months after intervention (change in quality of life)
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Treatment costs
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 3 years
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Initial and follow-up treatment costs to allow cost-effectiveness analysis
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Through study completion, an average of 3 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Leandro A Hilgert, PhD, University of Brasilia
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Schwendicke F, Stolpe M, Innes N. Conventional treatment, Hall Technique or immediate pulpotomy for carious primary molars: a cost-effectiveness analysis. Int Endod J. 2016 Sep;49(9):817-826. doi: 10.1111/iej.12537. Epub 2015 Sep 19.
- Frencken JE, Leal SC, Navarro MF. Twenty-five-year atraumatic restorative treatment (ART) approach: a comprehensive overview. Clin Oral Investig. 2012 Oct;16(5):1337-46. doi: 10.1007/s00784-012-0783-4. Epub 2012 Jul 24.
- Ricketts D, Lamont T, Innes NP, Kidd E, Clarkson JE. Operative caries management in adults and children. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013 Mar 28;(3):CD003808. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003808.pub3.
- Hilgert LA, de Amorim RG, Leal SC, Mulder J, Creugers NH, Frencken JE. Is high-viscosity glass-ionomer-cement a successor to amalgam for treating primary molars? Dent Mater. 2014 Oct;30(10):1172-8. doi: 10.1016/j.dental.2014.07.010. Epub 2014 Aug 15.
- Schwendicke F, Stangvaltaite L, Holmgren C, Maltz M, Finet M, Elhennawy K, Eriksen I, Kuzmiszyn TC, Kerosuo E, Domejean S. Dentists' attitudes and behaviour regarding deep carious lesion management: a multi-national survey. Clin Oral Investig. 2017 Jan;21(1):191-198. doi: 10.1007/s00784-016-1776-5. Epub 2016 Mar 12.
- Schwendicke F, Paris S, Stolpe M. Cost-effectiveness of caries excavations in different risk groups - a micro-simulation study. BMC Oral Health. 2014 Dec 15;14:153. doi: 10.1186/1472-6831-14-153.
- De Menezes Abreu DM, Leal SC, Mulder J, Frencken JE. Dental anxiety in 6-7-year-old children treated in accordance with conventional restorative treatment, ART and ultra-conservative treatment protocols. Acta Odontol Scand. 2011 Nov;69(6):410-6. doi: 10.3109/00016357.2011.572561. Epub 2011 Apr 27.
- de Amorim RG, Figueiredo MJ, Leal SC, Mulder J, Frencken JE. Caries experience in a child population in a deprived area of Brazil, using ICDAS II. Clin Oral Investig. 2012 Apr;16(2):513-20. doi: 10.1007/s00784-011-0528-9. Epub 2011 Mar 8.
- Schwendicke F, Leal S, Schlattmann P, Paris S, Dias Ribeiro AP, Gomes Marques M, Hilgert LA. Selective carious tissue removal using subjective criteria or polymer bur: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial (SelecCT). BMJ Open. 2018 Dec 14;8(12):e022952. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-022952.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 1.400.687/2016
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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